Stephanie Kay Nutrition

Stephanie Kay Nutrition

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Roasted Breakfast Potatoes

Published on April 21, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

Crispy, crunchy, golden, and salty, these perfectly roasted breakfast potatoes are what breakfast dreams are made of. Not only are they easy to make but they keep very well in the fridge and freezer so you can store leftovers or meal prep them to add to weekday breakfasts.

Roasted Breakfast Potatoes

 

Potatoes, especially white potatoes, are such an under-appreciated food. Not only are potatoes incredibly inexpensive (like crazy cheap), but they are incredibly versatile in the kitchen as you can do so many things with them! There are so many different varieties, shapes, and sizes of potatoes that they can be included at breakfast, lunch, or dinner, and used in soups, stews, main courses, and side dishes alike. Although potatoes have a bit of a bad reputation, it is one that they do not deserve, since white potatoes are truly one of the “bad” foods that are actually good for you.

I truly love any form of potato, but, to me, there is nothing like crispy roasted breakfast potatoes! Pair these little spuds with your favorite style of eggs, and you’ll have a hearty and filling meal that will keep you full for hours to come.

 

Are Grains Bad For You?

Published on April 18, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

If you’ve been following the nutrition community closely, odds are high that you’ve heard of the controversy about eating grains. Some experts argue that they are a nutrient-dense whole food that should be included in a healthy diet, while others argue that whole grains are dangerous and detrimental to our health. The truth is, both arguments are valid and it is important to understand why so you can make an informed decision for yourself. As with everything in nutrition, it’s all about context, so let’s discuss all aspects of grains so you can determine if you should be avoiding grains or consuming them for your own optimal health.

Are Grains Bad For You?

Whole Grains: Good or Bad?

In recent years, grain-free and paleo-style diets, which eliminate grains entirely, have risen in popularity. Advocates for these types of diets state that since grains were not consumed by our ancestors, and are damaging to gut health, they should be avoided. At the same time, there is a body of research that shows that grain-containing diets are beneficial for our health, and many cultures around the world have been eating them for thousands of years. So, where does the truth lie? In order to answer that question, we need to start at the beginning, break down all of the components of grains, and discuss the pros and cons, the forms in which we consume grains, and the individuals consuming them.

What’s In a Whole Grain?

A grain is simply a small, hard, dry, edible seed from grass-like plants called cereals. The most common cereal grains are wheat, rice, and corn, while some of the less common include barley, oats, sorghum, millet, and rye. In their whole format, grains consist of 3 main parts;

  • The Bran: The hard outer layer of the grain, containing fiber, minerals, and antioxidants.

  • The Germ: The embryo of the plant and nutrient-rich core of the grain, which contains carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and phytonutrients.

  • The Endosperm: The largest part of the grain, which contains mostly carbohydrates, in the form of starch, and protein.

By definition, a “whole grain” contains all parts of the seed, which also means it contains all of the fiber, vitamins, and minerals present in the grain. Whole grains can be consumed on their own or ground into whole grains flours to make grain products including bread, pastas, cereals, tortillas, wraps, and baked goods.

The Benefits of Whole Grains

Whole grains have been consumed by various cultures for thousands of years and it could be argued that the cultivation of grains made civilization possible as it is today. Depending on the specific type, grains are a source of fiber, B vitamins, magnesium, iron, phosphorus, manganese, and selenium, and in many cases, whole grains have been linked to improved digestive function, reduced cholesterol levels, and reduced risk of heart disease. Although whole grains do contain some nutrients, it is important to understand that whole grains do not contain any nutrients that you can’t get from other foods, and although they have some benefits, they also have some drawbacks.

The Problems with Whole Grains

In their natural state, grains contain substances called anti-nutrients. Since grains are in fact seeds, these anti-nutrients are part of the seed’s natural preservation system which helps to prevent the grain from sprouting until the conditions are just right; the perfect moisture, warmth, time, and soil acidity are needed for a successful sprout.  Essentially, these anti-nutrients are a built-in protective mechanism for the seeds to survive in nature, however, these protective mechanisms are not ideal for human digestion. When untreated, anti-nutrients, such as phytic acid and lectins, can inhibit digestion and absorption of nutrients in the gut. Phytic acid, for example, is an organic acid in which phosphorus is bound, which can combine with calcium, magnesium, copper, iron, and especially zinc in the intestinal tract and block their absorption. Not to mention, some whole grains also contain gluten and other hard-to-digest proteins which can be very hard on the gut when not properly prepared.

Preparation is Key

Because of the various anti-nutrients present in whole grains, proper preparation before consumption is key. When grains are properly prepared by soaking, sprouting, or fermenting, they are more easily digested and their nutrients are more bioavailable to us. When soaked, sprouted or fermented, the phytic acid and enzyme inhibitors are neutralized, and friendly bacteria help to do some of the digesting for us. This is exactly why sourdough bread is the healthiest bread, as the natural fermentation of the grain flour helps to mitigate the effects of the anti-nutrients present, making it more easily digested by the human body. So, although well-meaning, the suggestion to simply consume more “whole grains” can be misleading and detrimental if the grains in question were not properly prepared.

Not all Grains (or Grain Products) are Created Equal

Not only is the actual preparation of whole grains important to consider, but so is the format in which they are consumed. There is a big difference between whole grains and refined grain products. Unlike whole grains, refined grains only contain the starch-rich endosperm, while the nutrient-dense germ and bran are removed. Although this has its benefits, since the bran and germ are what contain many of the anti-nutrients, refined grains are often referred to as “empty” calories since they are devoid of their own nutrients and fiber, and are therefore quickly digested, can spike blood sugar, and leave you hungry shortly after eating them. Of course, these types of products can certainly be consumed from time to time, however, you want to be mindful of how much, how often, and the quality of what you are choosing.

For example, bread can be the staff of life, but when made with refined and bleached white flour and quick-rise yeast, it can be a sugar bomb sure to be poorly digested. On the contrary, opting for sourdough bread or sprouted grain bread, which has been naturally fermented and sprouted, ensures that the anti-nutrients have been treated and are therefore more easily digested and nutritious. Unfortunately, a lot of the confusion lies in the labeling and “buzzwords” used by manufacturers. A “whole grain bread” may be made of whole grains, but if the grains were not properly prepared (soaked, sprouted, or fermented) and the bread is loaded with stabilizers, preservatives, additives, and synthetic vitamins and minerals, it is a less than ideal choice.

Grains are Maximized by Fat

Another important point to consider is what we consumed our grains with. Because dietary fats have been wrongly vilified for years, we have been eating bread without butter and plain oatmeal in hopes of achieving optimal health but, the reality is, pairing fats with grains is actually an ideal way to maximize their health benefits. Fat-soluble vitamins A and D found in animal fats help us absorb the calcium, phosphorus, iron, and B vitamins present in grains and grain products, so it is actually in your best interest to spread butter on your bread and add cream to your oatmeal. Not to mention, including fats with grains will help to slow down the digestion of carbohydrates and sugars, and therefore inhibit the potential spike in blood sugar that they could trigger when consumed.

One Person’s Food is Another Person’s Poison

And finally, in addition to the grains themselves, it is important to consider the actual individual consuming them. Because we are all biochemically unique, with different backgrounds, and have grown up in different environments, we do not digest all foods the same way. For someone with impaired gut health, disrupted microbiome, yeast overgrowth, or an autoimmune condition, including grains in the diet can make a bad problem worse. In fact, it becomes a bit of a chicken and egg situation; not only can grains impair gut health, but for someone with impaired gut health grains can impair gut health even further. So although a bowl of oatmeal may be generally considered a healthy breakfast, for some, it can increase inflammation, impair gut health, and inhibit the absorption of other essential nutrients.

The Bottom Line

Grains can be included in a healthy diet, but the ability to do so is determined by their format, their preparation, and the individual who is consuming them. If you have sneaking suspicion grains may be causing you some issues and are unsure if you should be consuming them, the easiest thing to do is omit them from your diet for 14 to 30 days and note any changes or improvements you may feel. For individuals with impaired gut health or autoimmune conditions, this small dietary change can have a massive positive impact. And, for those who do consume grains, it is important that they are properly prepared (soaked, sprouted, or fermented), and are consumed in appropriate amounts. Whenever possible, soak whole grains before cooking them; opt for sourdough or sprouted grain bread; unbleached and stone-ground flours, and enjoy them with a lather of butter, slice of cheese, or drizzle of oil for optimal digestion and absorption.

Spinach & Goat Cheese Stuffed Chicken

Published on April 14, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

Made in one pot and ready in under an hour, this spinach and goat cheese stuffed chicken with orzo is easy to make yet flavorful and has everything you need, including protein, complex carbs, fiber, and healthy fat, for a healthy weeknight meal.

Spinach & Goat Cheese Stuffed Chicken

There are about a thousand recipes for goat cheese stuffed chicken online and, quite frankly, I’m pretty sure any of them would work out just fine. I mean, any ingredient combined with goat cheese and stuffed into a chicken breast is going to taste good! However, I figured there had to be a way to take the classic baked chicken breast to the next level and turn it into a one-pot meal, so that’s exactly what I did. This oh-so-simple combination of goat cheese, chicken, spinach, and orzo is quick and easy to pull together while being incredibly delicious and nutritious! The recipe is simple enough that you probably already have all of the ingredients in your kitchen but fancy enough that you could serve it at a dinner party and impress a crowd, so what’s not to love?

Complete with protein, leafy greens, and healthy fats, this spinach and goat cheese stuffed chicken is a well-balanced meal that you can enjoy for dinner any night of the week!

More Chicken Skillet Recipes:

  • Chicken Mushroom Orzo
  • Baked Feta Chicken
  • Moroccan Chicken Couscous Skillet
  • Creamy Tomato Chicken

 

 

11 Ways to Eat More Fat

Published on April 11, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

Fats are arguably some of the most nutrient-dense foods available to us, and yet some people still struggle to include high-quality fats in their diets. Whether people are just not sold on the idea that fats are healthy, that fat doesn’t make you fat, or they are just not sure how to use them, not everyone is comfortable adding fat to their meals. The good news is, cooking with fat is fun! Not only does fat provide incredible flavor to meals, but since there are so many different types and varieties of fat to choose from it creates a world of possibility when it comes to cooking. Instead of forgoing the dressing, skimping on the sauce, or passing on the butter, it’s time to eat more fat and find new and creative ways to add more fat to our meals that we can feel good about. So, here are 11 ways to eat more fat that you can start implementing today.

11 Ways to Eat More Fat

Healthy Ways to Eat More Fat

Add more healthy fats to your diet with these simple tips.

1. Start with full-fat ingredients.

The first step to eating more fat is pretty simple, eat full-fat products. Instead of reaching for low-fat yogurt, skim milk, or fat-free dressings, always opt for the full-fat version. Take a scan of your fridge and pantry and banish any fat-based products with terms such as light, fat-free, low-fat, or 0%. Foods that naturally contain fat should be consumed this way, so that means reaching for full-fat yogurt, full-fat cheese, full-fat dressing, cream, butter, mayonnaise, full-fat peanut butter, and full-fat coconut milk. Simply ensuring that you are choosing the most natural version of these foods can help to add more fat to your diet in a very simple and effective way.

2. Cook with Fat, Generously

If you have been cooking your meats without oil or only eating steamed vegetables for fear of adding fat, it is time to stop! No more plain chicken breasts, no more dry salads, and no more bland vegetables. When you are cooking and preparing your food, don’t be shy to cook with oil or fat. Cook your meat in fat, add butter to your vegetables, pour oil on your salads, and do it all with pride. In fact, adding oil and fat to your vegetables actually helps to ensure that you can absorb the fat-soluble nutrients present in these foods. However, be sure to limit vegetable oils, and always opt for high-quality cooking fats instead.

3. Use Different Fats for Different Flavours

Once you get the hang of cooking with fat, start to experiment with different types and flavors. Olive oil is undoubtedly the most popular cooking oil, however, there are so many different types of fat to choose from. Different fats can help to transform the flavor of a dish, even if you are using the same basic ingredients. For instance, green beans cooked in butter take on a familiar North American flavor, while cooked in sesame oil can be transformed into an Asian-inspired dish. Feel free to experiment with different combinations of butter, lard, tallow, bacon fat, duck fat, olive oil, coconut oil, avocado oil, and sesame oil to discover what flavors you like and what you enjoy cooking with.

4. Don’t Skimp on the Dressing

If you are eating a salad, please do not skimp on the dressing. Not only is a bowl of leafy greens incredibly boring on its own, but a tiny little drizzle of dressing on your lettuce won’t do much to keep you full and will likely leave you hungry within hours. Instead, top your salad with a generous pour of dressing, and while you’re at it, add some more fat in the form of items like nuts, seeds, avocado, olives, and cheese.

5. Embrace Animal Fats

If you are trying to add more fat to your diet, you need to move on from the lean cuts of meat. Gone are the days of chicken breasts, lean ground beef, and turkey bacon, it’s time to embrace all cuts of meat, in all of their fatty forms. So, eat the chicken thighs, eat the bone-in steak, eat the pork shoulder and eat the bacon. Enjoy some chicken skin, slice it into a fatty roast, or perhaps even try some “off” cuts or organ meats. If you are going to eat animal proteins, try and eat more than just the basic cuts, not only do they taste better and provide more nutrients, but it makes you a more responsible meat eater.

6. Eat Full-Fat Dairy

If you can tolerate dairy, eat the real deal. Avoid skim milk, 0% yogurt, and fat-free cheese, and instead opt for full-fat varieties of butter, yogurt, cheese, and cream. Full-fat milk and yogurt range between 3% and 4% depending on the brand, while creams can range between 18% and 35%. So, you can eat more fat by adding heavy cream to your coffee, enjoying a bite of cheese after dinner, or thickening your soups and sauces with a dollop of crème fraîche and feel mighty good about it.

7. Eat the Whole Egg (Honestly, just do it.)

It is time to put down the egg whites once and for all! Eat the whole egg, and eat more of them. The yolks are the most nutrient-dense part of the egg because they are a good source of fat and cholesterol, while the white doesn’t contain much of the two. Not only are eggs great for breakfast (scrambled, poached, or fried), but they make a great snack hard-boiled, are a great addition to salads, make incredible sauces and mayonnaise, and are quite inexpensive for the nutritional value they provide.

8. Eat Savoury Breakfasts & Snacks

A really simple way to eat more fat is to ensure that you eat savory breakfasts and snacks. Although breakfasts of oatmeal and snacks of fruit are very healthy choices, they don’t provide much in the way of fat, and therefore satiety, so they can lead to more cravings and hunger cues later on. Instead, opt for breakfasts of eggs, avocado toast, or dinner leftovers, and opt for savory snacks of nuts, hummus with veggies, or beef jerky to help provide a little extra fat (and protein), keep cravings down and keep energy up for the rest of the day.

9. Opt for Fatty Fish

Ok, I recognize that seafood is not everyone’s favorite, but adding some form of seafood to your diet is an ideal way to help ensure you eat more fat, all while increasing your intake of omega-3 fatty acids. Although larger fish such as salmon, trout, and mackerel are more common and a great place for many people to start, smaller fish such as sardines and anchovies are incredibly nutrient-dense while being relatively inexpensive at the same time.

10. Boost Your Smoothies

If you are a smoothie person and they work for you, I’ve got absolutely no problem with that, but a well-balanced smoothie is nothing without a serving of fat. Not only does a dollop of fat in your morning shake help to provide some added nutrients, but it can help to balance your blood sugar so all of that fruit and natural sugar isn’t triggering your energy, hunger, and cravings all day long. There are a number of different ways that you can add fat to your morning smoothie including adding a dollop of nut butter, half an avocado, full-fat yogurt, coconut oil, or a handful of flax or chia seeds. As long as you’ve got a powerful blender, you don’t even notice these ingredients hiding in your shake and they can help to create a rich and velvety texture at the same time.

11. Garnish Meals with Extra Fat

Once you are done cooking and ready to eat, you can finish your meal with a simple garnish of fat of your choice. An extra drizzle of olive oil on your soup, a dollop of yogurt on your curry, or a sprinkle of nuts on your salad can help to compliment your dish while adding a little extra fat at the same time. You don’t need to go crazy and add all of the options, but a little touch goes a way in helping you eat more fat and can make a homemade meal feel just a little extra special.

The Bottom Line

Whether you are eating or cooking, don’t be shy to add a little more fat to your meal if the mood strikes you. Fat is not something to fear, in fact, it is something that we should be including in our diets for optimal health. There are so many different types of fat to choose from and so many different ways to use them, so don’t be shy to experiment and try new things in your meals because, at the end of the day, that’s what cooking and eating are all about.

Make-Ahead Asian Quinoa Salad

Published on April 7, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

This make-ahead Asian quinoa salad is high in fiber, rich in protein, and quick and easy to prepare, making it the perfect meal prep idea for weekday lunches. So, if you love the idea of a meal prep salad, be sure to give this make-ahead quinoa salad a go!

Make-Ahead Asian Quinoa Salad

I love a good salad, but a make-ahead salad is really my jam! I love recipes that you can batch cook and leave in the fridge for days to come so you have ready-to-eat meals whenever you need them. Unfortunately, leafy green salads aren’t the best for this; they get soggy, vegetables lose their texture, and they just aren’t as satisfying as when they are made in the moment. The good news is, grain and legume-based salads are perfect for this! Because of their hearty and dense texture, beans, lentils, and grains hold up very well in the fridge (even when covered with dressing) so you can whip them up without worrying about them spoiling before you get a chance to eat them. Although beans are a very popular choice for make-ahead salads, grains such as farro, millet, rice,  and quinoa also work really well, and using quinoa helps to provide some plant-based protein to any meal. Plus, not only are make-ahead salads great as a main course, but can be served up as a side dish, or amped up with little grilled chicken or grilled steak for an extra filling meal.

More Make-Ahead Salads:

  • Make-Ahead Three Bean Salad
  • Make-Ahead Broccoli & Quinoa Salad
  • Make-Ahead Lentil Salad
  • Southwest Quinoa Salad
  • Summer Bean Salad
  • Quinoa Edamame Salad
  • Mediterranean Orzo Salad
  • Mediterranean Couscous Salad

 

 

Why Junk Food Is So Addictive

Published on April 4, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

At a basic level, eating healthy is really easy; eat real food, don’t eat junk food. Sounds simple right? But, as you can imagine, it’s not always that simple. Why? Because junk food is literally engineered to make you eat it, overeat it, and want more of it more often. Even with the best intentions, many people struggle to say no to junk foods because they are just so addictive. The truth is, there are many reasons why junk food is so hard to stop eating. So, let’s discuss why junk food is so addictive and what you can do about it.

Why Junk Food Is So Addictive

 

Junk Food is Actually not “Food”

The first thing that is important to understand is that although these junk foods are referred to as “food” they are in fact not food at all. In my opinion, junk foods are food-like products that resemble food and may contain food, but they are not food themselves. Real food comes from one of two places; plants or animals, and that’s it. Real food is from Mother Nature, it grows on the land, grazes on the grass, flies in the skies, or swims in the waters. Real food does not have a barcode nor does it have ingredients, because real food is ingredients. On the contrary, “junk food”, just as the name implies, is junk. It is defined as “pre-prepared or packaged food that has low nutritional value” and is also referred to as processed food. The catch? It often tastes great.

You’re Up Against more than Just the Food

When you eat junk food, you may think you are just eating a handful of chips, a cookie, or a few candies, but you are actually eating much more than that, you are eating something that has been chemically engineered to make you want more of it. When you eat these foods you are not only up against the food itself, you are up against food science experts, brands, and companies whose sole purpose is to create foods that people will love, and want more of, so they can make a profit. The time and energy that companies put into creating junk food are about more than just creating something that tastes good, it is a precise science that considers addictive behaviors, large studies, marketing practices, and finding the exact combination of taste, texture, color, and design to get you to eat more.

Food manufacturers spend millions of dollars to create products that reach the “bliss point”; the point at which the ingredients are optimized to deliciousness to keep you coming back for more. The bliss point of food is the exact balance of salt, sugar, fat, and flavors that isn’t too much, but isn’t too little, and leaves your brain craving more. In fact, this is just one of the many tools that food engineers use to create highly addictive forms of processed food. Manufacturers consider crunch point (the formula to get the perfect crunch), salivary response (the formula to make you salivate), dynamic contrast (the combination of different sensations in food), as well as something called “vanishing caloric density”. Vanishing caloric density, described in the book Why Humans Like Junk Food by food scientist Steven Witherly, involves creating foods that literally melt in your mouth, and the best example of this is Cheetos. These puffy air-like snacks melt in your mouth the moment you eat them “tricking” your brain to think no calories were consumed which encourages you to eat more of them. So, you may think you are just eating a handful of chips, a cookie, or a few candies as an enjoyable treat, but what you are eating is designed to do a lot more than that.

Junk Food vs. Your Mood, Feelings, and Brain

Our bodies are equipped with natural built-in systems that tell us when we are hungry, when we are not hungry, when to eat more, and when to stop eating, however, junk food is designed in a way that overrides all of those built-in systems. To no surprise, eating junk food can bring a great deal of pleasure, and it can stimulate your body’s reward system. This system was designed to “reward” you when you do things that encourage survival, including eating, and when this happens your brain releases feel-good chemicals, including dopamine. The brain is hardwired to seek behaviors that stimulate the reward system, however, the problem with junk food is that it can stimulate this system in a way that is far more powerful than the one you would get from whole foods.

“The time and energy that companies put into creating junk food are about more than just creating something that tastes good, it is a precise science that considers addictive behaviors, large studies, marketing practices and finding the exact combination of taste, texture, color, and design to get you to eat more.”

Let’s look at an example. Potatoes are a whole food, they are grown in the dirt on the land, while potato chips are a processed food version of potatoes, they are made in a factory and come in a bag. Although potato chips may be made from potatoes, they are not potatoes themselves. So, if you were given the option to eat plain boiled potatoes vs. potato chips, which do you think you could eat more of? I am willing to bet that most people could easily eat an entire bag of potato chips but would struggle to eat multiple plain potatoes.

As we eat junk food, the brain neurons pump out more and more dopamine, giving us a feeling of pleasure. When released, dopamine fits into receptors in the brain, much like a key fits into a lock, and when the fit is right the pleasure is sensed. However, when you consume junk food a strange thing happens; the body’s nervous system curbs the activity of the receptors, a form of protective physiological reaction to an abnormal level of dopamine activity, meaning you need more junk food (to produce more dopamine) to stimulate this same level of reward. So, while eating a chicken breast and salad might stimulate a moderate release of dopamine, eating a pint of ice cream will release massive amounts of dopamine making it seem more rewarding.

Not only do these foods stimulate our reward centers, but they also influence our insulin, leptin, and ghrelin response, and this becomes problematic in our modern environment as junk food is easily and readily available. Leptin is known as the gatekeeper of our appetite whose role is to signal to the body when it is full, while ghrelin and insulin also influence how much you eat and when. Unfortunately, junk food works to override all of these natural systems making it very difficult for the body to recognize when you are actually hungry or actually full.

The Power of Marketing

Although most of us think we are too smart to be duped by marketing, that is often not the case. Commercials of happy people eating delicious treats, food packaging with bright and vibrant colors, and engaging in-store displays at eye level are all things that play into our desire to eat junk food. We are constantly bombarded with videos and images of delicious foods reminding us to eat whether we are hungry or not. Often this is occurring on a subconscious level and we don’t even recognize it happening. That’s why you can be watching TV, see a commercial, and all of a sudden feel hungry. That’s why you can be sitting in an office meeting, not even thinking about food, but when the donuts show up you just have to eat one. Much like food engineering, a lot of money goes into marketing junk food to us simply because there is big profit to be made.

The Influence on Habits and Rituals

Another way that junk food companies try to influence our food choices is by creating habits and rituals out of eating their foods. Not only do they play on our taste buds but they play on our emotions and feelings. Do you really have to eat popcorn at the movies, hot dogs at the baseball game, and pizza on a Friday night, or have you just been conditioned to think that you should? Food manufacturers work to create associations between certain foods and certain activities so that eventually these associations get so ingrained that it almost seems like it was our idea in the first place and foolish to not eat those things at those times. Some of these patterns become so hardwired that when you do see these specific foods, or even think about them, your brain begins to trigger the memories and emotional response that came along with it, encouraging you to do it again. This is the psychology of junk food.

The Bottom Line

Food companies spend millions of dollars on research, development, and marketing to make junk foods highly addictive. These people are not evil, it is simply the reality of business and the current state of our food industry, however, it is not an excuse or a pass to continue to eat them. Of course, enjoying a treat from time to time is absolutely fine, but it is important to keep in mind that every time that you buy these foods you are funding more research, development, and marketing on the exact same foods that are already so highly addictive. Although it may not seem like it at the time, as a consumer you are in fact in the driver’s seat; you have the power to decide what you want to see more of, and what you want to see less of. For those who struggle with serious food addiction, it is important that you seek professional help, however, for those that don’t, you are already in a position of power. So, the next time you are out buying groceries pay attention to where you are spending and investing your money because every purchase is a vote for what you want to see more of.

Slow Cooker Cardamom Pear Oatmeal

Published on March 31, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

Struggle to find time for breakfast in the morning? I’ve got you covered! Not only is this slow cooker cardamom pear oatmeal incredibly easy to prepare, but it’s a great meal prep idea that will help ensure you have grab-and-go breakfasts ready every morning of the week.

Slow Cooker Cardamom Pear Oatmeal

Slow cooker oatmeal is a great breakfast idea for busy people; simply add everything to the slow cooker, head off to bed, and wake up to a healthy meal in the morning. In addition to being easy to make, extra portions store very well in the fridge in individual containers for days to come, so using it as a meal prep idea can save you a lot of time and money.

This cardamom pear oatmeal recipe is inspired by one of my absolute favorite baked goods; cardamom buns. Fragrant, sweet, and lightly spiced, cardamon is a versatile ingredient that works well in savory and sweet dishes alike. So, if you love the taste of cinnamon, I highly suggest that you give this recipe a try! Serve it on its own, or with a drizzle of maple syrup and chopped pecans, and I promise you’ll have a warm and full belly to start your morning every day of the week.

More Steel-Cut Oat Recipes:

  • Baked Steel Cut Oatmeal
  • Slow-cooker Apple Cinnamon Oatmeal

 

 

Lemon Butter Baked Cod

Published on March 24, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

This lemon butter baked cod is the perfect weeknight meal; ready in under 30 minutes, simple to prepare, nutritious and delicious! This recipe is high in protein and gluten-free for everyone to enjoy. Serve it with rice, potatoes, or pasta for a well-balanced dinner.

Lemon Butter Baked Cod

 

I recognize that fish is not everyone’s favourite thing to eat or cook. For whatever reason, many people seem to think that cooking seafood is difficult, but in reality, it’s quite the opposite! Seafood is arguably easier to cook than poultry or red meat, takes less effort and can easily take on any flavour you like. Although there are many options when it comes to white fish, I think cod is a really great option to start with because it has a very mild flavour and flaky texture and pairs well with simple ingredients. Plus, given it’s a source of protein, it can help to create a well-balanced meal and provide some much-needed B12, iodine and selenium.

11 Reasons You Should Track Your Food

Published on March 21, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

There is a large misconception that tracking your food only needs to be done if you are trying to lose weight. The reality is, many people can benefit from tracking their food regardless of what their health goals are or if they are working on one at all. So, here are 11 reasons you should track your food and how you can benefit from doing so.

11 Reasons You Should Track Your Food

 

Keeping a food log is the first thing I ask my clients to do because you can learn a lot about your habits, patterns, energy levels, digestive issues, skin issues, or what you are eating a lot of (or not a lot of) by simply tracking your food. Don’t get me wrong, I don’t think you need to track your food forever, but even a few days, a week, or a month can bring a lot of awareness to your personal food choices and shine some light on what you are actually eating, not what you think you are eating.

Benefits of Tracking Your Food

Whether you choose to use a notepad, a spreadsheet, or an app, here are some important benefits of tracking your food.

1. Creates Awareness

The number of times I have asked someone “what did you eat today?” and the person is unable to answer is countless. Too often we are just eating and not actually paying attention to what we are eating, let alone how much we ate, how we ate it, where we ate it, when we ate it and why we ate it. More often than not people think they are eating much better than they actually are, but when you have to put pen to paper the facts don’t lie. Be it a notepad or an app, tracking your food can truly help to bring a whole new level of awareness and mindfulness to your diet.

2. Creates Accountability

Being accountable to someone, be it for work, at the gym, or for your diet, is a really helpful way to ensure that you stay consistent with your choices and, the reality is, the person you need to be the most accountable to is yourself. Although it may seem rather insignificant, tracking your food forces you to think twice about what you put in your mouth and therefore helps hold you more accountable to your own goals.

3. Shows You What You Are Doing Well

Keeping a food log is not only about discovering what you are doing poorly, it can actually help show you what you are doing well so you can ensure you continue to do it. Perhaps you eat more vegetables than you thought or are really consistent at drinking water, whatever it may be these good habits are often reinforced by keeping a food log and are something that you can (and should) feel good about.

4. Shows You What You Are Not Doing Well

In reality, there is nothing wrong with finding flaws in your diet, it’s actually a good thing because it helps you identify what you need to work on. I often refer to them as “areas of opportunity”, they are not “bad”, they are just things that you can improve upon. Often mistakes, errors, or failures are the things that propel people to the biggest successes, but being able to identify them is the first step to improving them.

5. Shows You How Much You Eat

Tracking your food is also a great way to identify how much you are actually eating. Are you eating too much? Are you eating enough? Surprisingly, although some people do over-eat, some people actually under-eat as well. The first step to eating well is focusing on whole foods, the next steps are paying attention to how much you eat and what balance of macronutrients (carbs, protein, and fat) you are eating. Using an app to track your food can help paint you a picture and show you if you are eating the right amount of the right things.

6. Shows You How Often You Eat

As you go through the day it’s really easy to eat a handful of nuts here, an extra slice of cheese there, and a spoonful of peanut butter over there, and then before you know it you’ve eaten way more food than you indented. Often people think they just ate breakfast, lunch, and dinner, but forget about all of the little items they grabbed in between as they walked past the kitchen, were watching TV, or while they were cooking dinner. Not only does tracking your food help you pay attention to what you are eating in your meals, but helps you identify all of the little things you are putting in your mouth without even realizing it.

7. Helps With Weight Loss

People often tell me they are doing “all the right things” but for some reason, they just can’t seem to lose weight, however, as soon as they start tracking their food they begin to see the holes in the “perfect” plan. Perhaps they weren’t eating enough protein. Perhaps they were eating too much fruit. Perhaps they weren’t drinking enough water. Perhaps they were eating too much. Perhaps they were eating too often. Or perhaps they were eating well during the week, but not on weekends. Whatever the reason may be, tracking your food is an essential tool for weight loss as it tells you exactly what you are doing, allows you to track your progress, and make adjustments where needed.

8. Helps Detect Food Intolerances

Bloated? Gassy? Tummy always feeling a little off? Different people react differently to different foods, so keeping a food log is a great way to help identify what may be affecting you individually. It’s actually not “normal” to feel uncomfortable after you eat, struggle to go to the washroom regularly, or have to go urgently all of the time. So, if you are accustomed to tummy troubles but can’t seem to figure out why, tracking your food and noting how you feel each day is a great way to start to connect the dots.

9. Helps Identify Patterns

Often things we think are unrelated to what we eat are actually more related than we realize. Being hungry mid-morning, being tired in the afternoon, and having cravings in the evening are all things (just to name a few) that can be related to what, where, when, and how we ate. Perhaps you never eat much for breakfast and that’s why you struggle to make it to lunch, or perhaps you always have a carb-heavy lunch so you always crave something sweet in the afternoon. Regardless of the reason, keeping a food log can help you to identify these patterns so you can adjust them.

10. Helps Identify Triggers

Reach for a snack when you are bored at work? Reach for a treat when you are stressed? Tracking your food forces you to be mindful of your food choices and why you are making them, so it can help you dive deep into the why behind what you are eating. Do you always open the fridge when you walk in the house? Do you always go to the pantry looking for a snack after dinner? Often our food cues have absolutely nothing to do with actual hunger and everything to do with cravings, our environment, and how we are feeling.

11. Allows You To Reflect On Progress

The best part about tracking your food is that you can look back and reflect on your progress. Changing your diet and food habits is hard so when you do make progress it is important that you celebrate it, even the smallest changes. Not only will tracking your food help you to celebrate these important milestones but reflecting on your success is added motivation to keep going.

The Bottom Line

If you’ve never done so before, or are currently struggling to reach a health goal, I highly suggest giving a food log a go. Whether you are writing in a journal, keeping notes on your computer, or using an app like MyFitnessPal, a little tracking goes a long way in taking your diet and your health to the next level.

Tuscan Potato Soup

Published on March 17, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

Made with potatoes, spicy sausage, and plenty of leafy greens, this Tuscan potato soup, inspired by zuppa Toscana, is a rich and warming one-pot meal that is perfect for meal prep or a simple weeknight dinner.

Tuscan Potato Soup (Zuppa Toscana)

Potatoes are such a confused food. In fact, for years I myself avoided potatoes. I had fully bought into the idea that potatoes were going to make me gain weight or make me unhealthy, and I could not have been more wrong. Looking back I honestly think it’s hilarious that I feared potatoes, I mean, just think about it; potatoes are a whole food, they come from the earth, they grow in the dirt, and humans have been eating them for thousands of years. Although for far too long we have been taught to fear carbohydrates, the reality is, not all carbohydrates are created equal, and food quality always trumps quantity.

Potatoes themselves are not only a great source of energy and nutrients (source in fiber, contain 45% of your daily vitamin C, and contain more potassium than a banana!), but they are naturally gluten-free and an incredibly versatile ingredient that can be used for breakfast, lunch and dinner alike. Of course, they are great baked, roasted or mashed, but when used in a soup or stew they help to give it a hearty bite and create a smooth and velvety texture when blended or puréed. But the best part? They are incredibly inexpensive! One humble bag of potatoes can easily make over a dozen meals while providing a ton nutritional bang for your buck.

When it comes to potatoes, there are so many different varieties, but regardless of what I’m in the mood for I always do my best to shop local and opt for homegrown PEI potatoes whenever I can. Doing so not only helps to ensure I am supporting local Canadian farmers, but I’m getting some of the best potatoes in the business! They may be small, but they account for 25% of the potatoes grown in Canada and their potatoes are the perfect ingredient to take any dish from good to great. Loaded with carbohydrates, protein, healthy fats, and plenty of greens, this Tuscan potato soup (or Zuppa Toscana) is a perfectly well-balanced meal you can enjoy for lunch or dinner any way of the week.

More Sausage Soup Recipes:

  • Creamy Sausage Tortellini Soup
  • Italian Sausage Soup
 

Nut & Seed Crackers

Published on March 10, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

These nut and seed crackers are super easy to make, even for the most amateur of cooks, and store really well so you will have healthy snacks for days to come. These crackers are crispy, crunchy, gluten-free, vegetarian, paleo, and everything cracker dreams are made of.

Seed Crackers with Almonds, Flax, Pumpkin and Sunflower Seeds

 

I don’t know about you, but crackers used to be my go-to snack. It didn’t matter what time of day it was, I was constantly reaching for crackers and cheese, crackers and hummus, or just a handful of crackers on their own. There is just something about the salty crunch of crackers that makes them oh-so-satisfying when hunger hits. Although there are hundreds of different types of crackers available on the market, unfortunately, many are made with added sugars, and vegetable oils, and are sources of refined carbs so they are not always an ideal choice. However, these days there are plenty of healthy crackers options available that are made with whole foods and minimal ingredients, including my personal favorite Mary’s Crackers. I just love the blend of nuts and seeds and herbs and spices in their crackers, so I figured; why not try making my own?!

Are Sugar Alcohols Healthy?

Published on March 7, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

Given the health concerns around the consumption of sugar, in the past number of years, sugar alcohols have risen in popularity. Low-sugar recipes and store-bought food items now call for and include xylitol, sorbitol, and other sugar alcohols as replacements for conventional sugar given they provide the same sweet taste without the high-calorie content. However, given the use of sugar alcohols is still relatively new, it does beg the question; are sugar alcohols healthy?

Are Sugar Alcohols Healthy?

What are sugar alcohols?

Sugar alcohols are a form of sugar replacement, however, they are not the same as artificial sweeteners. Sugar alcohols are a type of low-digestible carbohydrate, a category that also includes fiber and resistant starch, and occurs naturally in many fruits. Sugar alcohols are also known as ‘polyols’, because they are hybrids of sugar and alcohol molecules. Sugar alcohols can easily be recognized by their -ol ending, and include xylitol, sorbitol, erythritol, mannitol, maltitol, and lactitol, just to name a few. Unlike artificial sweeteners, sugar alcohols are not completely calorie-free because they can be digested and absorbed by the body to some extent, however, they do contain far fewer calories than conventional sugar.

How Sugar Alcohols Are Made?

Although sugar alcohols may come from natural sources, they are not naturally occurring. It is important to understand that food must go through processing and refinement in order to create sugar alcohols. (I mean, there is no sugar alcohol tree or sugar alcohol plant.) Different sugar alcohols are made in different ways, however, most sugar alcohols found in stores are made from processed corn. Xylitol can be processed from birch wood waste, however, most on the market is made from corn; sorbitol can be made from fruit, but most is made from corn; erythritol is derived from corn; while mannitol is made via sugar hydrogenation, a process which re-arranges the fructose molecule (also from corn) to sugar mannose.

The Glycemic Index of Sugar Alcohols

There are two primary reasons that sugar alcohols have risen in popularity; 1) their low-calorie content, and 2) their low glycemic index. The glycemic index, also known as GI, is a measure of how quickly foods raise blood sugar levels and their impact on insulin. Over-consumption of foods with a high glycemic index is linked to weight gain, obesity, and other metabolic health issues. For reference, white sugar has a glycemic index of 80, while maple syrup has a glycemic index of 54, and honey ranges anywhere between 35 and 58. Sugar alcohols rose in popularity because each of them has a very low glycemic index as compared to other sweeteners, xylitol, sorbitol, erythritol, and mannitol have glycemic indexes of 13, 9, 0, and 2 respectively. It is for this simple reason that sugar alcohols became ideal sweeteners for food manufacturers; they do not have the same known dangers of artificial sweeteners and enable manufacturers to list products as “sugar-free”, “low-calorie” or “calorie-free”.

The Benefits of Sugar Alcohols

Given their low-calorie content and low glycemic index, sugar alcohols do have some benefits. The low caloric nature of these sweeteners makes them useful replacements for conventional sugar to support weight loss, while for individuals with diabetes, sugar alcohols are useful for sweetening foods or drinks without the negative impacts on blood sugar. However, as with all food, context and volume matter.

The Problems with Sugar Alcohols

The reality is, although sugar alcohols do have some benefits, the cons outweigh the pros. The primary concern with sugar alcohols is their negative impacts on gut health and digestion, especially when consumed in large amounts. Given sugar alcohols are not naturally occurring sweeteners, without high levels of processing they would not naturally come in contact with the human body. Sugar alcohols are FODMAPs and, for the most part, indigestible as they travel through the digestive tract relatively untouched to the large intestine where they are metabolized by our gut bacteria. Once in the large intestines, sugar alcohols can pull excess water into the large intestine which results in their partial breakdown. The un-metabolized portions then begin to ferment and “rot” creating the perfect environment for undesirable bacteria to thrive and grow. Therefore, sugar alcohols have the potential to disrupt the functioning of the lining of the gut and their fermentation can cause gas and bloating. For these reasons, sugar alcohols have the potential to contribute to leaky gut and may decrease fat and nutrient absorption from other foods. The irony is that the individuals who could benefit from omitting sugar and the low-calorie nature of sugar alcohols (diabetic, obese, auto-immune issues, yeast issues, skin problems) are often individuals with highly impaired digestive health and gut bacteria in the first place.

The Bottom Line

Overall, sugar alcohols are certainly safer than artificial sweeteners, but that is not a ticket to use them in excess. At this point, there is very little evidence demonstrating the long-term health impacts of sugar alcohols and, at the end of the day, they are a form of processed food. In limited amounts and used from time to time, sugar alcohols are probably not too harmful, but it is best to avoid using them in excess. With that said, if you are someone who suffers from digestive issues or impaired gut health, I would highly recommend avoiding them altogether. For most people, it is best to sweeten food naturally with whole-food sweeteners such as honey, maple syrup, or cane sugar, and simply consume them in moderate amounts.

Bacon & Egg Muffin Cups

Published on March 3, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

These bacon and egg muffin cups may take a little effort, but I think they are worth every bite. Ready in under 30 minutes, they can be eaten hot or cold and can easily be stored in an air-tight container in the fridge for days to come. Simply heat them gently in the microwave or oven in the morning and you’ll be out the door in no time.

Bacon & Egg Muffin Cups

Bacon and eggs are often considered more of a weekend breakfast but, in my opinion, you can (and should) eat them any day of the week. Although bacon and eggs both have a reputation for being “unhealthy” because they are rich in cholesterol and saturated fat, we now know that this is actually a good thing. Not only do both bacon and eggs provide nutritional benefits from their fat and cholesterol, but eating a breakfast high in fat and high in protein is an ideal way to help balance your blood sugar and manage your cravings throughout the day. Far too often people, especially women, opt for light or smaller breakfasts of yogurt, granola, or smoothies, only to find themselves hungry within hours and craving sugar all day long. Instead, it is best to eat more food less often by opting for something filling and satisfying that will keep you fuelled for hours to come.

More Meal Prep Breakfast Ideas:

  • Meal Prep Breakfast Sandwiches
  • Meal Prep Breakfast Burritos
  • Spinach Feta Egg White Wrap

 

 

Smoky Quinoa & Black Bean Stew

Published on February 24, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

This smoky quinoa and black bean stew is a hearty one-pot meal that is perfect for any winter weeknight dinner. This recipe is packed full of fiber and plant-based protein and keeps really well in the fridge and freezer making leftovers perfect for healthy lunches.

Black Bean Stew with Sweet Potatoes

 

I’m not sure why, but quinoa is one of the ingredients that I’m never quite sure what to do with, and to be completely honest, I’m not really a fan of it on its own. I actually find it rather bland, boring, and dry, so I am always looking for fun new ways to use it, so I figured, why not throw it into a stew?! Not only is quinoa super easy to cook, but it’s a gluten-free grain that is a great source of plant-based protein so adding it to a vegetarian recipe, along with some black beans, you can really pump up the protein content to help keep you satiated, help balance your blood sugar, and minimize cravings in the process.

To help give this smoky quinoa and black bean stew a smoky flavor, I used a combination of spices, but it’s truly the addition of cocoa powder that takes it to the next level. Whether you have access to cacao powder or cocoa powder, both will work equally well and give this recipe just the right amount of earthy flavor and spice needed for a warming winter meal.

More One-Pot Vegetarian Meals:

  • Wild Rice & Vegetable Soup
  • Quinoa, Squash & Prune Stew
  • Roasted Vegetable & Lentil Soup
  • Yellow Squash & Chickpea Curry
  • Vegetarian Lentil Chili

 

Did you make this recipe? Rate it below!

Why You Should Rethink Cholesterol

Published on February 14, 2019 by Stephanie Kay

For years, we’ve been told to avoid foods that contain cholesterol; we’ve been told to limit egg yolks, avoid fatty cuts of meat, and put down the butter. Cholesterol has been demonized as an artery-clogging substance, said to be the cause of heart disease, and has been vilified by doctors and health professionals for over 40 years, but, what if we got it all wrong? The truth is, several decades ago the story of cholesterol took a wrong turn and it’s time to bring it back. In fact, what we have come to realize is that dietary cholesterol does not equal blood cholesterol, and there is actually a big difference between the two. So, it’s time to rethink cholesterol, understand its functions, how it works, and the benefits of having cholesterol in your diet.

Why You Should Rethink Cholesterol

What is cholesterol?

Although often considered a fat, cholesterol is technically classified as a sterol, which is a combination of a steroid and alcohol. Cholesterol is an essential structural component of cell membranes, a necessary precursor for sex and stress hormones, and synthesizing bile salts, which help to break down and emulsify fats, which aid in metabolizing vitamins A, D, E and K from the food we consume.

It is also important to understand that although cholesterol can be found in certain foods, the body itself produces cholesterol. On any given day, we have between 1,100 and 1,700 milligrams of cholesterol in our body, up to 85% of which is actually produced by the body in our liver.  In fact, because cholesterol is so vital to human life, your body will produce cholesterol in response to what you eat. The body tightly regulates the amount of cholesterol in our blood by controlling its internal production; when cholesterol intake in the diet goes down, the body makes more cholesterol, and when cholesterol intake in the diet goes up, the body makes less cholesterol. In other words, trying to avoid cholesterol in your food has little to no impact on your body’s cholesterol levels since it will simply regulate its own needs.

The Vital Roles of Cholesterol

Although for years we have been told to avoid cholesterol, it turns out that, not only is cholesterol as harmful as it was thought to be, but cholesterol has many important functions in the body, including:

  • Formation of cell walls;
  • Making the cell walls waterproof for protection;
  • Repairing wounds, including tears and irritations in the arteries;
  • Creation of vital hormones, including sex hormones;
  • Creation of bile salts, needed for the digestion of fats;
  • Function of the brain and nervous system;
  • Acting as a precursor for vitamin D, formed by the action of ultra-violet (UV-B) light on cholesterol in the skin;
  • Protection against depression; it plays a role in the utilization of serotonin, the body’s “feel-good” chemical;
  • Protection as an antioxidant against free radicals and cancer;
  • Absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K)

Cholesterol & Heart Disease

However, because cholesterol and heart disease has been so tightly linked for decades it is easy to understand why the concept that cholesterol is beneficial can be tough for many to grasp. The fear of cholesterol began in the 1940s and 50s when the diet-heart hypothesis began to unfold, and the fear of saturated fat and cholesterol began. This theory was launched by a researcher named Ancel Keys who is said to have linked heart disease with the consumption of saturated fat and cholesterol. However, as it turns out, his research and findings were heavily flawed and remained undisputed for many years, and despite the fact that they have been debunked many times, the concept that saturated fat and cholesterol are bad for you remains one of the biggest nutrition myths of all time.

Although a picture has been painted of cholesterol accumulating in the bloodstream, it is crucial to understand that you don’t have a cholesterol level directly in your blood.  Cholesterol is fat-soluble and our blood is primarily composed of water, in other words, they don’t mix well. In order for cholesterol to be transported around the body in the blood, it has to be carried by special proteins called lipoproteins. These lipoproteins are classified according to their density; two of the most important in cardiovascular disease are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). LDL, known as “bad cholesterol”, carries cholesterol from the liver to the cells of the body, while HDL, known as “good cholesterol”, carries cholesterol from the cells of the body to the liver where it is eliminated as waste.

Consider this analogy, if your bloodstream is like a highway, cholesterol is the passengers on the highway, while the lipoproteins are the vehicles carrying them. It used to be believed that it was the total number of passengers on the highway (i.e. total cholesterol) that was problematic, however, it is now understood that it is the total number of vehicles  (i.e. total LDL vs. HDL) on the highway that is problematic, not the number of passengers. The more vehicles you have on your highway the more prone you are the back-ups and accidents. So, if 200 hundred passengers are traveling in 4 buses, there will be far less traffic and accidents than if 200 passengers were traveling in 200 vehicles.

Our arteries are essentially hollow tubes with a very thin lining and our blood is in constant contact with this lining. Therefore, going back to our analogy, the more vehicles (lipoproteins) there are on the road, the more prone they will be to crashes and running into (damaging) our artery lining. The kicker? Because cholesterol is vital in the creation and protection of cell membranes, when these “crashes” occur, cholesterol arrives at the site of the accident to repair the damage to the lining. So, although cholesterol may be present in the arteries at the “crash” sites, it is a symptom, not the cause.

But, knowing this, it does beg the question, what is causing the damage? To answer that question you need to go to the root, and the root of the cause is inflammation. If cholesterol is nature’s repair substance, you need to look at what is causing the original damage, and the original damage is caused by inflammation. What exactly is causing the inflammation? That can vary from person to person based on diet and lifestyle factors, and include; alcohol, smoking, stress, lack of activity, consumption of trans fats and vegetable oils, consumption of refined carbohydrates, and excess consumption of refined sugar. Of course, there are some people with rare genetic disorders or diseases, but in many cases, inflammation can be managed through diet and lifestyle factors.

So, by following conventional guidelines of opting for low-fat foods, vegetable oils, egg whites, and refined grain products you actually end up doing far more harm than good. Why? Because it is these exact types of foods that contribute to inflammation, which causes more damage. Instead, it is best to focus on a diet of whole foods, and that should include foods that contain cholesterol. It is ideal to consume fresh fruit, fiber-rich vegetables, beans and lentils, nuts and seeds, whole grains, whole eggs, seafood, and meat, not to mention managing stress, getting adequate sleep, and staying active. It is these whole foods that are rich in essential nutrients, vitamins and minerals, and essential lifestyle factors that help to reduce inflammation, as opposed to causing it and then asking cholesterol to come to repair the damage.

The Bottom Line

The reality is, cholesterol is not a demon or the cause of heart disease, it is actually a nutrient that is vital for our health. Not only does it not significantly affect blood levels, but it is no longer considered a “nutrient of concern” when it comes to heart disease. That is not to say that you can eat all of the fat and cholesterol-based foods you possibly can, but at the end of the day, you should be far more concerned about your sugar-laden granola bars than any little old egg yolk.

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Stephanie Kay Nutrition

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– AKA RED –

I’m a nutritionist on a mission to change the way you look at food and teach you how to make real food work for real life in a realistic way.

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