Stephanie Kay Nutrition

Stephanie Kay Nutrition

Real Food for Real Life

  • recipes
    • all recipes
    • Breakfast
    • Lunch
    • Dinner
    • Soups & Stews
    • Salads
    • Sides
    • Snacks
  • nutrition
    • All Articles
    • Tips
    • FAQs
    • This vs. That
    • How To/Guides
    • Weight Loss
  • resources
    • 10 Days of Nutrition
    • 7-Day Meal Plan
    • Balanced Meal Guide
    • 5-Ingredient Cookbook
    • Lunch Box Cookbook
  • About
    • About Steph
    • Contact
  • recipes
    • all recipes
    • Breakfast
    • Lunch
    • Dinner
    • Soups & Stews
    • Salads
    • Sides
    • Snacks
  • nutrition
    • All Articles
    • Tips
    • FAQs
    • This vs. That
    • How To/Guides
    • Weight Loss
  • resources
    • 10 Days of Nutrition
    • 7-Day Meal Plan
    • Balanced Meal Guide
    • 5-Ingredient Cookbook
    • Lunch Box Cookbook
  • About
    • About Steph
    • Contact
  • Dinner
  • Breakfast
  • Meal Prep
  • Nutrition Tips
  • facebook
  • instagram
  • pinterest
  • youtube

Chocolate Zucchini Bread

Published on August 13, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

This chocolate zucchini bread is the perfect way to use that abundance of summer zucchini. With its ultra-chocolatey flavor and perfectly moist texture, you’d never know it’s healthy and full of veggies.

Chocolate zucchini bread on a wood cutting board on a piece of parchment paper with dark chocolate chips on the side and a glass of milk in the background.

Imagine a chocolate loaf so rich, fudgy, and decadent that you would never guess it’s full of vegetables. Well, this chocolate zucchini bread recipe is exactly that. This moist loaf is so rich and delicious that it tastes like chocolate cake.

This versatile loaf works well as an afternoon snack, a cheeky breakfast, or warmed up for a delicious dessert with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on top.

Slices of double chocolate zucchini bread on a wood cutting board with slices on plates on the side with dark chocolate chips, glass of milk, knife, and light green tea towel on a white background.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Easy – It’s made with pantry staples and requires minimal baking skills.
  • Healthy – Made with cocoa powder, olive oil, and Greek yogurt, this chocolate zucchini bread is full of antioxidants and healthy fats.
  • Keeps Well – It keeps well in the pantry, fridge, and freezer, so you can make a double or triple batch and enjoy healthy snacks for days and weeks to come.
Small zucchini, bowl of cocoa powder, bowl of vanilla extract, bowl of Greek yogurt, 2 eggs, jar of olive oil, bowl of baking soda and salt, bowl of sugar, bowl of flour, and bowl of dark chocolate chips on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Flour – To make the bread. The recipe calls for all-purpose flour, as I think it provides the best texture, but you can use whole wheat flour if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Cocoa Powder – To give the bread a rich chocolate flavor. The recipe calls for cocoa powder, but cacao powder will also work, although it will be more bitter.
  • Zucchini – To make the zucchini bread and add some fiber. The recipe calls for fresh zucchini, as it works best, but you can use frozen zucchini if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Olive Oil – To ensure the bread is moist and to add some healthy fats. Avocado oil, melted coconut oil, and melted butter will also work.
  • Yogurt – To ensure the bread is extra moist and to add some protein. The recipe calls for Greek yogurt, but regular yogurt or sour cream will also work.
  • Eggs – To bind the bread and add some more protein.
  • Sugar – To sweeten the bread. The recipe calls for white sugar, but you can use brown sugar if preferred. You can also use honey or maple syrup if needed. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Vanilla Extract – To enhance the chocolate flavor.
  • Leavening Agents – A mixture of baking soda and salt to ensure the bread is light and fluffy.
  • Chocolate Chips – To give it an extra-deep chocolate flavor, although optional. The recipe calls for dark chocolate chips, but semi-sweet chocolate chips and milk chocolate chips will also work well.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: Swap the all-purpose flour for 1-to-1 gluten-free flour.

To Make it Dairy-Free: This recipe cannot be made dairy-free.

Grid of 4 images with a glass mixing bowl with all-purpose flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt; glass mixing bowl with olive oil, yogurt, eggs, and sugar; glass mixing bowl with chocolate batter with shredded zucchini; and glass mixing bowl with chocolate zucchini batter.

Baking Tips

Here are some tips for handling your zucchini to ensure your chocolate zucchini bread is delicate and moist, without being gummy or soggy.

  • Use small zucchini. Large or overgrown zucchini tend to be tougher and contain more water, while smaller ones tend to be sweeter, softer, and more intensely flavored.
  • Do not peel the zucchini before using it. The skin adds flecks of color and additional fiber.
  • Shred the zucchini using the largest holes on a box grater. If you grate it too finely, the vegetable turns into a watery mush that can make your bread heavy
  • Do not blot or drain excess moisture from the zucchini. While removing excess liquid may seem beneficial, especially when baking, the liquid in the zucchini helps make an extra-moist loaf.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

While this recipe does contain 19 grams of sugar, it contains a mixture of natural and added sugar from the combination of ingredients. In addition to the added sugar from the white sugar, the yogurt contains some natural sugar, which is also rich in protein and micronutrients. Not to mention, the flour and zucchini provide a bit of fiber to help mitigate the blood sugar spikes and metabolic impacts of added sugars.

Raw chocolate zucchini bread batter in a loaf pan.
Baked chocolate zucchini bread in a loaf pan.

Serving Suggestions

This easy chocolate zucchini bread is a good source of carbohydrates and fats with a moderate amount of fiber. It can be enjoyed on its own as a simple snack or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make it higher in fiber, swap the all-purpose flour for whole-wheat flour.
  • To make it lower in sugar, use half the sugar and half the chocolate chips.
  • To make it higher in protein, add a scoop of chocolate protein powder to the batter and/or serve it with Greek yogurt.
  • To add additional flavor and texture, add a teaspoon of espresso powder and/or 1/2 cup of chopped nuts to the batter.

The recipe can also be turned into chocolate zucchini muffins with a few simple baking adaptations. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.

Close of up a loaf of chocolate zucchini bread with a glass of milk and chocolate chips on the side on a dark blue background.

Storage

To Refrigerate: Let the bread cool, then slice it or transfer it whole to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 1 week.

To Freeze: Allow the chocolate zucchini bread to cool completely. Once cooled, wrap it in plastic wrap and aluminium foil, whole or sliced, then place in an airtight container or freezer-safe bag and freeze for up to 6 months. Allow to thaw completely at room temperature before eating.

More Healthy Bread Recipes:

  • Lemon Blueberry Bread
  • Strawberry Banana Bread
  • Whole Wheat Banana Bread

More Zucchini Recipes:

  • Zucchini Lasagna
  • Zucchini Egg Bake
  • Zucchini Breakfast Cookies
  • Creamy Zucchini Pasta
  • Grilled Corn and Zucchini Salad

 

Teriyaki Chicken and Rice Bowls

Published on August 6, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Layered with brown rice, stir-fried veggies, and tender chicken covered in a homemade sauce, these teriyaki chicken and rice bowls are full of flavor. Not to mention, they are easy to make and high in protein, making them perfect for a healthy weeknight dinner.

Two teriyaki chicken and rice bowls on a beige striped tea towel with dark wood chopsticks and a small bowl of teriyaki sauce and bowl of sliced green onion on the side.

If you’ve been around here long enough, you’ll know I’m all about quick and easy recipes. I want my meals to be delicious AND nutritious, but I don’t want to spend hours in the kitchen or run around the grocery store looking for fancy ingredients. Fortunately, with a few pantry staples, you can create a meal that meets all of those requirements.

This healthy teriyaki chicken rice bowl recipe uses simple ingredients to make a delicious homemade teriyaki sauce that infuses humble grilled chicken with Asian flavor with minimal effort. If you ask me, this recipe is the perfect addition to your weeknight dinner repertoire and something the whole family can enjoy.

Close up of a teriyaki chicken rice bowl with sesame seeds on top.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • High in Protein – The combination of chicken and brown rice gives these bowls over 30 grams of protein per serving.
  • Full of Veggies – These teriyaki chicken bowls are loaded with fiber.
  • Keep Well – They keep well in the fridge and freezer, making them a great meal prep idea.
Plate of chicken thighs, jar of rice vinegar, bowl of spices and cornstarch, bowl of brown rice, bowl of brown sugar, bowl of green beans, bowl of broccoli florets, green onions, and red bell pepper on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Chicken – To add some protein. The recipe calls for chicken thighs, but chicken breasts will also work well. You can also use leftover chicken if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Rice – To add some complex carbohydrates. The recipe calls for brown rice to add some fiber, but any white or brown rice will work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Sesame Oil – To add some healthy fats. Olive oil will also work well.
  • Soy Sauce – To make the homemade teriyaki sauce. You can use regular or low-sodium soy sauce.
  • Vinegar – To add some acidity to the sauce. The recipe calls for rice vinegar, but apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar would also work well.
  • Brown Sugar – To add a hit of sweetness to the teriyaki sauce. You can use light or dark brown sugar, and honey or maple syrup would also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Cornstarch – To thicken the teriyaki sauce.
  • Garlic– To flavor the sauce. The recipe calls for garlic powder, but garlic cloves will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Ginger – To flavor the sauce. The recipe calls for ground ginger, but fresh ginger will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Fresh Veggies – To add some fiber and micronutrients. The recipe calls for broccoli, green beans, and bell peppers, but you can use any fresh or frozen veggies you like.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use certified gluten-free soy sauce, tamari, or coconut aminos.

To Make them Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Large pan with cooked chicken thighs.
Large pan with cooked chicken thighs covered in homemade teriyaki sauce.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

While the teriyaki marinade does contain some added sugar, it contains a mere 4 grams per serving. Not to mention, these bowls are loaded with protein and fiber, which help to mitigate any negative blood sugar effect.

Serving Suggestions

The teriyaki chicken bowl recipe is a balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fat. They can be enjoyed as is or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add another 1/2 pound of chicken thighs to the recipe and make an additional 1/2 serving of teriyaki sauce.
  • To make them lower in fat, swap the chicken thighs for chicken breasts.
  • To make them low-carb, swap the brown rice for cauliflower rice.
  • To add more flavor, add some crushed red pepper flakes to the sauce and/or fresh pineapple to the stir-fried vegetables.
Close up of a bowl of brown rice, with stir-fried vegetables, and a cooked chicken thigh covered in teriyaki sauce with sesame seeds on top.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Allow the chicken teriyaki rice bowls to cool completely and store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, transfer the teriyaki chicken, rice, and vegetables to airtight container(s) and store in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: Allow the chicken, rice, and vegetables to thaw completely, then reheat in the oven for 2-3 minutes.

More Chicken Bowls:

  • Spicy Gochujang Chicken Bowls
  • Peanut Chicken Bowls
  • Hot Honey Chicken Bowls
  • Chicken Spring Roll Bowls

12 Healthy Condiments to Add to Your Meals

Published on August 4, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Condiments are a great way to add flavor to meals without much effort, yet not all condiments are created equal. Here is a list of healthy condiments you can include in your diet without forgoing your health or weight loss goals.

Small bowls of spicy mayo, mustard, honey mustard, Greek yogurt, mayonnaise, and ketchup on a dark background.

Table of contents

  • What makes a condiment healthy?
  • List of Healthy Condiments
  • 1. Mustard
  • 2. Balsamic Vinegar
  • 3. Salsa
  • 4. Sauerkraut
  • 5. Hot Sauce
  • 6. Soy Sauce
  • 7. Greek Yogurt
  • 8. Guacamole
  • 9. Hummus
  • 10. Olive Oil
  • 11. Pesto
  • 12. Tahini
  • Tips for Buying Healthy Condiments

What makes a condiment healthy?

Condiments are seasonings, sauces, garnishes, or toppings that are added to food after preparation to add or enhance flavor (1). Healthy condiments are those that add flavor without adding excessive calories, sodium, or refined sugars, while, ideally, providing additional micronutrients (vitamins and minerals).

Like all healthy foods, healthy condiments are also primarily made of whole foods. Although all condiments qualify as processed foods, those that are minimally processed are much healthier than those that are ultra-processed. In general, the key features of a healthy condiment are:

  • Made of whole foods
  • Low in calories
  • Low in added sugar
  • Moderate amount of saturated fat
  • Moderate amount of sodium
Infographic of healthy condiments.

List of Healthy Condiments

Here is a list of healthy condiments, ranked by ingredient quality and nutritional value, that you can use to support your overall health and weight loss goals.

1. Mustard

Mustard is one of the healthiest condiments. Made with ground mustard seeds, vinegar, water, and salt, it is made solely of whole foods and contains very few calories. Certain prepared yellow mustards also contain turmeric – a bright yellow spice known for its anti-inflammatory properties (2). A 1-teaspoon serving of mustard contains 4 calories (3).

2. Balsamic Vinegar

Balsamic vinegar is another healthy condiment that is low in calories, free of fat, and free of added sugars. It is made of grape must – the freshly pressed juice, skins, seeds, and stems of whole grapes – which is a good source of antioxidants, as it’s packed with plant compounds like polyphenols, flavonoids, and resveratrol (4). Balsamic vinegar can be used on its own or in marinades, dressings, sauces, and dips, as can other vinegars such as apple cider vinegar and distilled vinegar. A 1-tablespoon serving of balsamic vinegar contains 14 calories (5).

3. Salsa

Salsa comes in many colors and flavors, yet all are considered healthy condiments. Typically made of tomatoes, onions, garlic, peppers, and cilantro, salsa is low in calories and offers numerous health benefits, including antioxidants, hydration, and vitamin C. Whether you make homemade salsa or buy prepared versions, it’s a great way to add flavor to meat, eggs, or veggies. A 2-tablespoon serving of salsa contains 12 calories (6).

4. Sauerkraut

Sauerkraut is a highly nutritious, traditional fermented food made from finely shredded cabbage and salt. Packed with probiotics, it improves digestion, supports immune health, and reduces inflammation (7). Kimchi – a traditional Korean dish made from fermented napa cabbage – is another excellent probiotic-rich choice. Both sauerkraut and kimchi are healthy condiments that pair well with sausages, meats, stews, and sandwiches. A 1/4-cup serving of sauerkraut contains 7 calories (8).

5. Hot Sauce

If you like heat, hot sauce is a great healthy condiment you can add to meals. While there are a wide variety, hot sauce is generally made of chili peppers, vinegar, salt, and water, making it low in calories, low in fat, and free of added sugars. Not to mention, chili peppers contain a compound called capsaicin, which may support weight loss by boosting metabolism (9). A 1-teaspoon serving of hot sauce contains 6 calories (10).

6. Soy Sauce

Soy sauce is a traditional Asian condiment that has been around for thousands of years and is made of soybeans, wheat, salt, water, and koji – a specialized mold culture used to jumpstart fermentation. It is low in calories, free of fat and free of added sugars, and contains several strong antioxidants (11). That said, while it can most certainly be included in a healthy diet, it should be used in moderate amounts as it is high in sodium. A 1-tablespoon serving of soy sauce contains 9 calories (12).

7. Greek Yogurt

Yogurt is not always thought of as a condiment, but plain Greek yogurt works well as a dressing, sauce, or dip such as tzatziki. It’s also a great swap for higher-calorie condiments, such as mayonnaise and sour cream on baked potatoes, as it provides a similar texture and flavor with less fat and more protein, and is particularly helpful when in a calorie deficit. A 2-tablespoon serving of plain, whole milk Greek yogurt contains 29 calories (13).

8. Guacamole

Guacamole is made of ripe avocados, fresh lime juice, and salt, making it a healthy whole-food-based condiment that can be used as a spread, dip, or topping. Avocados also offer numerous health benefits, including being a good source of healthy fats, fiber, vitamin K, vitamin E, and potassium. A 2-tablespoon serving of guacamole contains 46 calories (14).

9. Hummus

Hummus is a spread made of chickpeas, tahini (sesame paste), lemon juice, and garlic. It’s high in plant-based protein, fiber, and healthy unsaturated fats, making it another healthy condiment. While some store-bought versions contain extra salt and/or vegetable oils, it’s easy to find high-quality versions, or you can make homemade hummus. A 2-tablespoon serving of hummus contains 82 calories (15).

10. Olive Oil

Olive oil is one of the best cooking oils, making it one of the healthiest condiments. It is made by extracting oil by pressing whole olives and is rich in heart-healthy monounsaturated fats and antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties (16). That said, olive oil is one of the most calorie-dense foods, so portion control is vital. A 1-tablespoon serving of olive oil contains 119 calories (17).

11. Pesto

Traditional pesto is made of olive oil, pine nuts, basil, garlic, and parmesan cheese. While it is calorie-dense, it’s low in sugar, rich in healthy fats, and a good source of zinc and antioxidants. It can be used as a sauce, spread, salad dressing, or topping for pasta, sandwiches, or salads. A 2-tablespoon serving of pesto contains 125 calories (18).

12. Tahini

Not only is tahini an ingredient in hummus, but it’s a creamy sauce that can be used as a condiment on its own. Made by grinding sesame seeds into a paste, it’s a good source of vegetarian protein and essential minerals including zinc, iron, phosphorus, and copper. It works well as a spread in wraps or pitas, drizzled over roasted veggies, or as a dressing to grain bowls. A 2-tablespoon serving of tahini contains 178 calories (19).

CondimentCaloriesAdded SugarSaturated FatSodium
MustardLowLowLowModerate
Balsamic VinegarLowLowLowLow
SalsaLowLowLowModerate
SauerkrautLowLowLowHigh
Hot SauceLowLowLowHigh
Soy SauceLowLowLowHigh
Greek YogurtModerateLowModerateLow
GuacamoleModerateLowLowModerate
HummusModerateLowLowModerate
Olive OilHighLowLowLow
PestoHighLowModerateModerate
TahiniHighLowLowLow

All nutrition data is based on FoodData Central.

Tips for Buying Healthy Condiments

Here are 3 simple tips to ensure you’re opting for healthier store-bought condiments.

  • Read the Ingredients: Look at the ingredients by reading the label and look for versions made primarily of whole foods.
  • Look for “No Added Sugar” Options: The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that added sugars should make up no more than 10% of total calorie intake, and ideally no more than 5% (20).
  • Look for “Low Sodium” Options: The American Heart Association recommends a sodium intake of no more than 2,300 mg a day and an optimal goal of no more than 1,500 mg a day for most adults (21).

The Bottom Line

Healthy condiments are made of whole foods, low in calories, low in sugar, and contain moderate amounts of saturated fat and sodium. By opting for healthier condiments, such as mustard, balsamic vinegar, and salsa, you can support your health and weight loss goals without forgoing flavor.

Avocado Tuna Salad

Published on July 30, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

This 10-minute, mayo-free avocado tuna salad is absolutely delicious and perfect for a quick and tasty lunch. It has all of the flavors and textures of classic tuna salad, but is loaded with heart-healthy fats and fiber.

Plate of avocado tuna salad on toast with sliced lemon, diced red onion, parsley, and salt and pepper on the side.

I don’t know about you, but I love tuna salad. Don’t get me wrong, I don’t like the store-bought stuff, but I love a fresh, crunchy, and creamy homemade tuna salad, especially on a warm summer day. Not only is it absolutely delicious, but it’s easy to make and such a great way to whip up a high-protein lunch in a matter of minutes.

While I do love traditional tuna salad, sometimes I want a lighter and brighter version (or just a healthy way to use up ripe avocados!), and this easy avocado tuna salad recipe does exactly that. It also keeps well in the fridge for a couple of days, making it a great meal prep idea for quick meals.

A bowl of tuna avocado salad with a silver serving spoon on a green tea towel with sourdough, parsley, onion, and salt on the side on a white background.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Quick to Make – This no-cook recipe is ready in 10 minutes, making it a great healthy lunch idea.
  • High in Protein – This tuna avocado salad is loaded with almost 20 grams of protein per serving.
  • Versatile – It can be enjoyed on its own, in a sandwich, on top of a green salad, or with crackers.
Bowl of tuna, half an avocado, bowl of diced celery, bowl of Dijon mustard, bowl of diced red onion, bowl of olive oil, half a lemon, and a bolw of fresh parsley on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Tuna – To add some protein and make the salad. I used chunk light tuna in water, but you can use any canned tuna you like.
  • Avocado – To use as an alternative to mayonnaise, give it a creamy texture, and add some healthy fats.
  • Celery – To add some veggies and texture.
  • Red Onion – To add some flavor, crunch, and color. You can use green onions if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Parsley – To add some greens and freshness. I used fresh parsley, but you can use fresh cilantro or other fresh herbs instead, or use dried parsley if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Olive Oil – To ensure the salad is creamy and to add some more healthy fats. You can use regular or extra virgin olive oil.
  • Dijon Mustard – To add some extra flavor, although optional.
  • Lemon Juice – To balance the acidity in the salad dressing. I used fresh lemon juice, but bottled lemon juice or lime juice will also work.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is gluten-free.

To Make it Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Glass bowl with flaked tuna, diced avocado, diced red onion, diced celery, Dijon mustard, olive oil, parsley, salt and pepper.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

While mayonnaise can most certainly be included in a healthy diet, in fact, when made with healthy oils, it’s one of the healthiest condiments. That said, if you’re looking to decrease your intake of saturated fat and/or eat more fiber, this healthy tuna salad with avocado is a great option.

Serving Suggestions

This creamy avocado tuna salad is a good source of protein, healthy fats, and fiber. You can make it a more balanced meal by serving it with a source of complex carbohydrates, such as bread, or adapt it to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make it higher in protein, add some plain Greek yogurt and/or a boiled egg to the salad.
  • To make it higher in carbohydrates, serve it on bread or toast, in a tortilla wrap, or with crackers or tortilla chips.
  • To make it low-carb, serve it on a green salad or in lettuce wraps.
  • To make it lower in fat, use canned tuna packed in water and omit the olive oil.
  • To make it higher in fiber, add some chopped baby spinach to the salad.
  • To add flavor, add some fresh dill, chopped dill pickles, and/or diced jalapeños to the salad.
  • To add texture, add some diced red bell peppers, cherry tomatoes, and/or sliced cucumber to the salad.
Two sliced of sourdough toast with avocado tuna salad on top on a plate with a dark green tea towel on a white background.

Storage

To Refrigerate: Transfer the tuna avocado salad to an airtight container and store it in the fridge for up to 2 days. When ready to serve, add a drizzle of oil and/or a splash of lemon juice to brighten the flavors before serving.

To Freeze: This recipe cannot be frozen.

More Tuna Salad Recipes:

  • Tuna Salad Pita
  • Mediterranean Tuna Pasta Salad
  • Tuscan Tuna Salad

Simple vs. Complex Carbohydrates: What’s the Difference?

Published on July 28, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Carbohydrates are macronutrients found in foods and drinks and are the body’s main source of energy, yet not all carbs act the same way. Here is a comparison of simple vs. complex carbohydrates, including the types, nutritional values, and health benefits.

Grid of 2 images with chips, soda, candy, pasta, pastry, cookies, and bread; and beets, onions, zucchini, bell peppers, tomato, and broccoli.

Table of contents

  • Understanding Carbohydrates
  • What’s the difference between simple and complex carbs?
  • Simple vs. Complex Carbohydrates: Nutrition
  • Calories
  • Protein
  • Fat
  • Carbohydrates
  • Fiber
  • Sugar
  • Vitamins and Minerals
  • So, are simple or complex carbohydrates better?
  • FAQs

Understanding Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are one of the 3 macronutrients in the human diet, along with protein and fat, and are found in food and drinks. They function as the body’s primary source of energy and play key roles in glucose and insulin action, as well as cholesterol and triglyceride metabolism, and fermentation (1).

Carbohydrate is an umbrella term that encompasses foods that contain sugars, starches, and fibers, including whole grains, beans, lentils, dairy products, fruits, and vegetables. These foods are broadly classified into simple and complex carbohydrates based on their structure.

What’s the difference between simple and complex carbs?

The primary difference between simple and complex carbohydrates is their chemical structure; simple carbohydrates consist of 1 or 2 sugar molecules linked together (monosaccharides and disaccharides), while complex carbohydrates consist of 3 or more sugar molecules linked together (oligosaccharides and polysaccharides) (1).

Simple carbohydrates are the most basic form of carbohydrate and consist of natural or added sugar with no starch or fiber. For this reason, simple carbs are quickly and easily digested and, when consumed on their own, cause rapid blood sugar spikes, which can increase the risk of diabetes. Simple carbs are naturally found in whole foods, in the form of natural sugar, but are also present in many processed foods in the form of added sugar.

Complex carbohydrates are made of chains of simple carbohydrates strung together and/or fiber. For this reason, complex carbs take longer for the body to break down and digest, which leads to a more sustained release of energy and better blood sugar regulation, making them more filling foods. Complex carbohydrates are primarily found in whole foods, but are also present in some processed foods.

Examples of simple carbohydrates:

  • Whole Foods: Fruits, milk, yogurt, honey, maple syrup, etc.
  • Processed Foods: Table sugar, candy, cookies, soda, breakfast cereals, baked goods, etc.

Examples of complex carbohydrates:

  • Whole Foods: Brown rice, oats, sweet potatoes, beans, lentils, starchy vegetables, leafy green vegetables, etc.
  • Processed Foods: Pasta, bread, baked beans, etc.

While carbohydrate-based foods are classified as simple or complex, it’s important to note that many foods contain both and are classified by what they contain most of.

FeatureSimple CarbohydratesComplex Carbohydrates
Structure1 or 2 sugar molecules (monosaccharides and disaccharides)3 or more sugar molecules (oligosaccharides and polysaccharides)
NutrientsLittle or no vitamins, minerals, and fiberMore vitamins, minerals, and fiber
Digestion RateDigested quicklyDigested slowly
Blood Glucose ImpactQuick blood sugar spikesStable, gradual blood sugar rise
Satiety LevelLess fillingMore filling
ExamplesAdded sugar, candy, fruit juice, refined grainsWhole grains, sweet potatoes, legumes, vegetables
Infographic of simple vs. complex carbohydrates.

Simple vs. Complex Carbohydrates: Nutrition

Here is a nutrition comparison of the calorie and macronutrient content of 100 grams of simple and complex carbohydrates in the form of rolled oats, raw broccoli, ripe banana, and white sugar (2, 3, 4, 5).

Nutrition per 100 gramsRolled OatsBroccoliBananaWhite Sugar
Calories382 calories39 calories98 calories401 calories
Protein13.5 grams2.6 grams0.7 grams0.0 grams
Fat5.9 grams0.3 grams0.3 grams0.3 grams
Carbohydrates68.7 grams6.3 grams23.0 grams99.6 grams
Fiber10.4 grams2.4 gram1.7 grams0.0 grams
Sugar1.0 grams1.4 grams15.8 grams99.6 grams

Calories

Neither simple nor complex carbohydrates are inherently higher in calories. All carbohydrates have the same calorie density, at 4 calories per gram. Rather, their calorie content varies by their macronutrient breakdown and the specific type and ratio of carbohydrates they contain (i.e., sugars, starches, and fibers).

Protein

Complex carbohydrates are generally higher in protein because foods such as whole grains, beans, and lentils naturally contain moderate amounts of vegetarian protein, while simple carbohydrates do not contain any. For example, a 1/2-cup serving of oats contains 5.4 grams of protein, while a 1-teaspoon serving of white sugar contains 0 grams of protein.

Fat

Complex carbohydrates are generally higher in fat because foods such as whole grains, beans, and lentils naturally contain healthy fats. For example, a 1/2-cup serving of oats contains 2.4 grams of fat, while 1-medium banana contains 0.33 grams of fat.

Carbohydrates

Neither simple nor complex carbohydrates are inherently higher in carbohydrates. The carbohydrate content of simple and complex carbs is based on the sum of all forms of carbohydrate (starches + sugars + dietary fiber) they contain.

Fiber

Complex carbohydrates are higher in fiber than simple carbohydrates. Dietary fiber is classified as a form of complex carbohydrate; therefore, all high-fiber foods are complex carbs. While some foods high in simple carbohydrates contain fiber, such as berries, apples, pears, and bananas, overall, they contain less fiber than foods high in complex carbohydrates, such as oats, beans, whole wheat pasta, and lentils.

Sugar

Simple carbohydrates are higher in sugar than complex carbohydrates. While both forms are composed of sugar molecules, simple carbs have a shorter chemical structure and are solely made of sugar, while complex carbs also contain starches and fibers. For example, a 1/2 cup serving of rolled oats and a 1-cup serving of broccoli contain 1.0 and 1.1 grams of naturally occurring sugar, respectively, while a 1-medium banana serving and a 1-teaspoon serving of white sugar contain 18.2 and 4.0 grams of sugar, respectively.

Vitamins and Minerals

Complex carbohydrates tend to contain more micronutrients than simple carbohydrates. While all unprocessed, whole food carbohydrates contain vitamins and minerals, in general, complex carbs tend to deliver more nutritional value than simple carbs, particularly in the case of processed foods, which are often viewed as “empty” calories.

So, are simple or complex carbohydrates better?

While the simple vs complex carbohydrate debate is often boiled down to simple carbs “bad” and complex carbs “good”, it’s a little more complicated than that. The nutritional values and health benefits of simple and complex carbohydrates depend on their form, level of processing, rate of consumption, and overall quality of the diet.

Whole-food complex carbohydrates (i.e, whole grains, beans, lentils, and vegetables) are generally the most nutrient-dense, followed by minimally processed complex carbohydrates (i.e., whole-grain bread and whole wheat pasta) and whole-food simple carbohydrates (i.e, milk, yogurt, and fresh fruit). Ultra-processed simple and complex carbohydrates (i.e., table sugar, baked goods, and breakfast cereals) are the least nutrient-dense.

Here are some general guidelines for opting for healthy carbohydrates:

  • Grains – Opt for whole grains over refined grains.
  • Dairy – Opt for unsweetened dairy products over sweetened dairy products.
  • Legumes – Opts for dry or canned beans over baked beans.
  • Vegetables – Opt for fresh or frozen vegetables over deep-fried versions.
  • Fruits – Opt for fresh or frozen fruit over canned fruit and dried fruit, particularly sweetened versions.

In addition to opting for complex carbohydrate foods over simple carbohydrate foods, such as reaching for whole grain bread over white bread, whole wheat pasta over regular pasta, and brown rice over white rice, making low-carb food swaps can further aid in balancing blood sugar and creating a calorie deficit for weight loss.

While complex carbs should be prioritized over simple carbs, particularly processed ones, both forms can be included in a healthy eating plan, whether your goal is weight loss, weight gain, weight maintenance, or overall general health.

That said, consumption of simple sugars should be monitored and moderated, as consuming excessive amounts of simple carbohydrates may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes and weight gain (6). The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends that added sugars (simple carbs) should make up no more than 10% of total calorie intake, and ideally no more than 5% (7). For an average 2,000-calorie-a-day diet, that is roughly 200 calories, 12 teaspoons, or 48 grams of added sugars from both food and beverages.

FAQs

What’s the healthiest form of carbohydrates?

Be they simple or complex, whole-food carbohydrates are the healthiest form of carbohydrates. This includes whole grains, beans, lentils, dairy products (milk and yogurt), fruits, and vegetables.

What’s the worst carb for belly fat?

Sugar-sweetened beverages, such as sodas and fruit juices, and carbohydrates from ultra-processed foods, such as baked goods, contain the most refined carbs and sugar per serving. While fat storage is largely driven by energy balance and not individual foods, these carbs have been identified as the leading contributors to the obesity epidemic in the USA (8).

What are the worst carbs to avoid?

Simple carbs in the form of added and refined sugars in ultra-processed foods are the least nutritious carbohydrates. These foods are generally stripped of their natural fiber, void of micronutrients, and can cause rapid blood sugar spikes, energy crashes, and increased cravings.

The Bottom Line

The primary difference between simple and complex carbohydrates is their chemical structure; simple carbs consist of 1 or 2 sugar molecules, and complex carbs consist of 3 or more sugar molecules. Complex carbohydrates are often considered healthier, as they generally contain less sugar and more fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Although simple carbohydrates, particularly those from whole foods such as fruit, can be included in a healthy diet.

Protein Pancake Bowls

Published on July 23, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

If you’re looking for a new healthy breakfast idea, give these meal prep protein pancake bowls a try. They are easy to make, high in protein, and can be finished with toppings of your choice.

Four protein pancake bowls in glass meal prep containers on a white background.

If you love pancakes but want something a little healthier, you are going to love these meal prep protein pancake bowls. They are light and fluffy like traditional pancakes, but have an extra boost of protein and keep well for days, making them perfect for meal prep.

And the best part is that they are incredibly versatile. While the recipe calls for frozen berries, you can easily swap them for any mix-ins you like and still enjoy a nourishing breakfast that will keep you satisfied and full all morning long.

Close up of a protein pancake meal prep bowl with maple syrup on top with a spoonful on a spoon.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Easy to Make – They are made in a single dish with minimal ingredients.
  • High in Protein – These protein pancake bowls are loaded with 34 grams of protein per serving.
  • Keep Well – These bowls keep well in the fridge and freezer, making them a great breakfast meal prep idea.
Jar of milk, bowl of protein powder, bowl of flour, egg, bowl of frozen berries, and bowl of yogurt on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Egg – To add some protein and healthy fats. The recipe calls for a whole egg, as it works best, but you can use egg whites if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Greek Yogurt – To add some more protein. The recipe calls for Greek yogurt, but regular yogurt will also work. I used plain Greek yogurt, but vanilla Greek yogurt will also work.
  • Milk – To thin the batter and add more protein. The recipe calls for cow’s milk, but almond milk will also work. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Protein Powder – To add a bit of protein boost to the pancakes. The recipe calls for vanilla protein powder, specifically whey protein powder, but you can use any flavor or type of protein powder you like. If using plain protein powder, add a splash of vanilla extract for flavor.
  • Flour – To make the pancake batter. The recipe calls for all-purpose flour, but gluten-free flour will also work if needed. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Baking Powder – To ensure the pancakes are light and fluffy.
  • Toppings – The recipe calls for frozen berries, but you can use fresh berries if preferred.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Swap the all-purpose flour for a 1-to-1 gluten-free flour or gluten-free oat flour.

To Make them Dairy-Free: Swap the milk for almond milk and use a dairy-free protein powder.

Grid of 4 images with a glass container with milk, yogurt, and an egg; glass contain with milk, yogurt, and egg whisked together with all-purpose flour, protein powder, and baking powder on top; a glass container with pancake batter; and a glass container with pancake batter with frozen berries on top.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

While white flour (all-purpose flour) is often considered an “unhealthy” choice, it can most certainly be included in a healthy diet, particularly when paired with protein and fiber. In fact, the nutritional value of white flour and whole wheat flour is much closer than most people think.

Serving Suggestions

These protein pancake bowls are a balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fat. They can be enjoyed as is or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an additional tablespoon of protein powder.
  • To make them lower in carbohydrates, swap the all-purpose flour for almond flour.
  • To make them higher in fat, top the baked pancake bowls with almond butter, peanut butter, or nut butter of your choice.
  • To add flavor, add some chocolate chips, banana slices, and/or chopped nuts to the batter.
Protein pancake bowl with berries and maple syrup on top with a blue and white striped tea towel and silver spoon on the side.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Allow the pancake bowl to cool completely, then cover it with a lid and store it in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, cover the pancake bowl with a lid in an airtight container, and store it in the fridge for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: Once thawed, they can be reheated in the microwave for 1-2 minutes.

More Protein Pancake Recipes:

  • Chocolate Protein Pancakes
  • Cottage Cheese Pancakes
  • Lemon Ricotta Pancakes
  • Apple Cinnamon Pancakes
  • Carrot Cake Pancakes

Probiotics 101: A Complete Guide

Published on July 21, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Probiotics are living microorganisms that make up a healthy gut microbiome and support overall health. Here is a complete guide to probiotics: what they are, their health benefits, and the best sources.

Chalkboard with a stomach drawn in chalk with probiotic capsule supplements on top.

Table of contents

  • What are probiotics?
  • Health Benefits of Probiotics
  • Sources of Probiotics
  • Side Effects of Probiotics
  • Should you take probiotic supplements?
  • FAQs

What are probiotics?

Probiotics are living microorganisms that consist mainly of bacteria, but also include yeast (1, 2). They primarily live in the body as part of the gut microbiome – a natural and complex ecosystem of microorganisms in your digestive tract – but also live in the skin, lungs, vagina, and urinary tract. While not all bacteria are beneficial (i.e., germs), good bacteria in the form of probiotics help restore the natural balance of microorganisms and support overall health.

Probiotics are identified based on their genus, species, and strain (3). For example, Lactobacillus (genus) rhamnosus (species) GG (strain). Common forms of probiotics include Bifidobacterium, Saccharomyces, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Escherichia, and Bacillus, and the family Lactobacillaceae.

Probiotics are naturally present in fermented foods and also available as dietary supplements, which have been shown to offer several health benefits.

Health Benefits of Probiotics

Probiotics remain the focus of a great deal of scientific research, and the strongest evidence to date for probiotics is in the realm of digestive health. Probiotics have been shown to (4):

  • prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea
  • increase H. pylori eradication rates
  • reduce the risk and duration of acute gastroenteritis
  • improve the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome

Moreover, although research is ongoing and inconclusive, probiotics may also offer health benefits for immune function, cholesterol, oral health, mental health, obesity, and skin conditions (i.e., atopic dermatitis) (4, 5).

Infographic on the probiotics 101: what they are, their health benefits, and the sources.

Sources of Probiotics

Probiotics are naturally found in fermented foods and can be found in the form of probiotic supplements. The most common probiotic-rich foods include:

  • Yogurt (with live and active cultures)
  • Kefir
  • Sauerkraut
  • Tempeh
  • Kimchi
  • Pickles (fermented)
  • Buttermilk
  • Miso
  • Kombucha
  • Cheese (some)
  • Natto
  • Fermented veggies

In addition to probiotics, prebiotics are a form of non-digestible fibers that help to stimulate the growth or activity of probiotics in the body. Consuming prebiotic foods, such as onions, garlic, leeks, and oats, along with probiotic foods, can help to further increase the population of beneficial microorganisms in your gut.

Probiotic supplements are available in several forms, including:

  • Capsules
  • Tablets
  • Chews
  • Powders
  • Drops
  • Lozenges
  • Liquids

Probiotic supplements contain a single microbial strain or multiple strains combined, and dosages are usually reported as colony-forming units (CFUs). While the optimal dosage depends on the specific type of probiotic and the treatment goal, a range of 1 billion to 10 billion CFUs daily is typical (4).

Infographic with list of probiotic foods.

Side Effects of Probiotics

Probiotics are generally well tolerated, and there are currently no recommendations for or against their use by healthy people. However, for some individuals, reported side effects include increased gas, bloating, diarrhea, and abdominal pain (5).

In rare cases and in individuals with a weakened immune system or critical illness, published clinical trials have shown that supplementation with probiotics can lead to severe side effects, including fungal and bacterial infections (5).

Should you take probiotic supplements?

For most healthy individuals, probiotic supplements are not necessary. Consuming a balanced, whole-food-rich diet with adequate high-fiber foods and fermented foods can support a healthy gut microbiome.

For certain individuals with various health conditions, probiotic supplements may be beneficial. However, it’s important to note that different probiotic strains offer distinct, highly specific health benefits and, therefore, it’s best to work with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian to determine the best type for your goals.

FAQs

What do probiotics do for your body?

Probiotics support overall health and well-being by balancing the gut microbiome.

What are 5 probiotic foods?

Probiotics are naturally found in fermented foods such as yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, kimchi, and tempeh.

How do you know if you need probiotics?

Everyone needs beneficial bacteria for overall health; however, it is best to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if you should take probiotic supplements.

The Bottom Line

Probiotics are live microorganisms that improve gut health and provide health benefits, including improved digestion, immune health, and potentially weight loss. They are naturally found in fermented foods and as dietary supplements. While most people do not require probiotic supplements, specific strains may have beneficial effects for certain health conditions.

Sheet Pan Beef Kebabs

Published on July 16, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

These sheet pan beef kebabs are perfect for a fuss-free, crowd-pleasing dinner. They are loaded with all of the spices and flavor of traditional kofte, but much quicker and easier to make.

Plate with a sheet pan beef kebab pita with garlic tahini sauce, sliced tomatoes, red onion, and parsley on top on a grey and white tea towel.

If you’re on social media, you’ve likely seen videos of the viral sheet pan baked kebabs, so I decided to jump on the trend and make my own version. Turns out the trend is worth the hype, because they are tender, juicy, and absolutely delicious!

Made on a single pan with pantry staples, this sheet pan beef kebab recipe is so easy to make and (arguably) just as good as takeout. Plus, the recipe makes plenty of servings, so you can whip them up for dinner tonight and enjoy leftovers for days to come.

Baking sheet with slices of sheet pan beef kebabs with bowls of parsley, tomato slices, and sliced red onion on the side with a plate of pitas.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Made in One Pan – This one-pan recipe is quick and easy to prepare, and keeps clean-up to a minimum.
  • High in Protein – When served in a pita, each sheet pan beef kebab contains 45 grams of protein.
  • Feeds a Crowd – The recipe makes 8 servings, making it great for a family dinner or gathering.
Plate of lean ground beef, bowl of garlic tahini sauce, bowl of spices, tomato, red onion, garlic, parsley, and pitas on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Ground Beef – To make the kebab and add some protein. The recipe calls for lean ground beef, but you can use regular ground beef, ground lamb, or any ground meat you like.
  • Spices – A mixture of cumin, coriander, paprika, salt, and pepper to season the kebab mixture. You can use a store-bought spice blend if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Parsley – To add some freshness to the kebab recipe, a bit of fresh mint would also work well.
  • Onion + Garlic – To flavor the meat mixture. The recipe calls for a whole onion and garlic cloves, but you can use onion powder and garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Pita Bread – To serve teh kebabs and add some complex carbohydrates.
  • Tomato – To add some veggies. I opted to add a simple slice of tomato to my pita, but you could make a cucumber tomato salad if preferred.
  • Red Onion – To add some color and texture. Pickled red onion would also work well.
  • Tahini Sauce – To add some flavor and healthy fats. The recipe calls for a homemade garlic tahini sauce, but homemade or store-bought tzatziki would also work well.
Glass bowl with lean ground beef, minced onion, minced garlic, chopped parsley, and spices on a white background.
Glass bowl with beef mixture on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free pita bread.

To Make them Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Slices of beef kebabs on a sheet pan.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

While ground beef is sometimes considered an unhealthy choice, it’s actually a great source of protein, fat, and micronutrients, particularly iron and zinc. Moreover, lean ground beef is one of the leanest cuts of beef, making it a great way to increase protein intake without overly increasing calorie intake, particularly if you’re trying to create a calorie deficit.

Serving Suggestions

These sheet pan beef kebabs are a good source of protein and fat. By serving them with a source of carbohydrate, such as pita bread, you can make them a more balanced meal. They can also be adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, use extra lean ground beef.
  • To make it lower in fat, use extra lean ground beef or swap the beef for ground turkey or chicken.
  • To make them higher in fiber, serve them on whole-wheat pita bread and/or top them with some roasted vegetables.
Beef kebab pita wrap on a plate with tomatoes, red onion, parsley, and tahini sauce.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Allow the beef to cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container and store it in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, transfer the beef kebabs to an airtight container and store them in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: Once thawed, the beef kebabs can be reheated in the oven at 350°F for 5-10 minutes or in the microwave for 1-2 minutes.

More Beef Recipes:

  • Beef Shawarma Wrap
  • Mediterranean Steak Bowls

Chicken Spring Roll Bowls

Published on July 9, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

These chicken spring roll bowls with peanut sauce are everything you love about fresh spring rolls turned inside out. They are easy to make, high in protein, and absolutely delicious!

Two chicken spring roll bowls with bowls of peanut sauce, green onions, and fresh herbs on the side with gold cutlery and a white and beige checkered tea towel on the side.

I don’t know about you, but I love spring rolls. They are fresh, filling, and the creamy peanut sauce makes them oh-so-delicious! Unfortunately, the wrapping can make them a bit tedious to make, but fortunately, you can make this simpler deconstructed version that is, arguably, just as delicious.

This chicken spring roll bowl recipe is perfect for a quick summer meal and something the whole family can enjoy. You can serve them as designed or create a little build-your-own-bowl buffet so everyone can make their own bowl just the way they want it.

Close up of a chicken spring roll bowl.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Quick and Easy – Ready in 30 minutes, these spring roll bowls are perfect for a quick and healthy weeknight dinner.
  • High in Protein – The combination of chicken and peanuts ensures each bowl contains nearly 40 grams of protein per serving.
  • Full of Flavor – The homemade peanut sauce fills the bowls with flavor in every bite.
Plate of chicken breasts, vermicelli noodles, with bowls of peanuts, brown sugar, soy sauce, peanut butter, rice vinegar, and shredded carrots with garlic cloves, lettuce, fresh herbs, bell pepper, and cucumber on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Chicken – To add some protein to the bowls. The recipe calls for boneless, skinless chicken breasts, but you can use boneless, skinless chicken thighs if preferred. You can also use rotisserie chicken or leftover shredded chicken if desired. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Rice Noodles – To add some complex carbohydrates. The recipe calls for vermicelli noodles, as they are most commonly used in spring rolls, but you can use any rice noodles you like.
  • Veggies – To add some color, crunch, and micronutrients. The recipe calls for a combination of romaine lettuce, carrots, bell pepper, cucumber, and green onions, but red or green cabbage would also work well.
  • Peanut Butter – To make the peanut sauce and add some more protein and healthy fats.
  • Soy Sauce – To flavor the peanut sauce. You can use regular or low-sodium soy sauce.
  • Sesame Oil – To add some flavor and healthy fats. I used regular sesame oil, but you can use toasted sesame oil if preferred.
  • Brown Sugar – To add a hint of sweetness to the sauce, honey or maple syrup will also work.
  • Rice Vinegar – To add some acidity to the peanut sauce, lime juice will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Garlic – To flavor the recipe. The recipe calls for garlic cloves, but garlic powder will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Red Pepper Flakes – To add a bit of heat, although optional. Chili paste and hot sauce would also work well.
  • Fresh Herbs – To serve, although optional.
  • Peanuts – To serve, although optional.
A small bowl of peanut sauce with a bottle of sesame oil and bowls of creamy peanut butter, soy sauce, rice vinegar, brown sugar, and peanuts on the side on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Swap the regular soy sauce for certified gluten-free soy sauce, tamari, or coconut aminos.

To Make them Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Cast-iron skillet with two cooked chicken breasts.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

If you want to make this recipe peanut-free, you can swap the peanut butter for almond butter. While peanut butter is slightly higher in protein and fiber, almond butter contains less sugar and more micronutrients per serving.

Serving Suggestions

These bowls are a balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fat. They can be enjoyed as is or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an additional 1/2 pound of chicken breasts ot the recipe and/or add some edamame to the bowls.
  • To make them lower in carbohydrates, swap the rice noodles for zucchini noodles.
  • To make them higher in fiber, add more carrots and/or additional high-fiber vegetables such as snap peas, green peas, or broccoli.
  • To make them lower in fat, use low-fat peanut butter.
Two spring roll bowls with grilled chicken with peanut sauce and chopped peanuts on top with cutlery and a tea towel on the side.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooled, the chicken, rice noodles, and vegetables can be stored together or in separate airtight containers in the fridge for up to 4 days. The peanut sauce can be stored in a separate container or jar for up to 1 week.

To Freeze: Once cooled, the cooked chicken, rice noodles, and peanut sauce can be stored in separate airtight containers in the freezer for up to 3 months. The vegetables cannot be frozen.

To Reheat: Once thawed, the grilled chicken and noodles can be reheated in the microwave for 1-2 minutes before adding them to the bowls. The bowls can also be enjoyed cold.

More Chicken Bowls:

  • Chicken Peanut Bowls
  • Hot Honey Chicken Bowls
  • Spicy Gochujang Chicken Bowls
  • Chicken Shawarma Bowls
  • Teriyaki Chicken and Rice Bowls

12 Foods High in Vitamin A

Published on July 7, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Vitamin A is an essential micronutrient that plays many vital roles in the human body. It is naturally present in animal products, plant foods, and certain supplements. Here is a list of foods high in vitamin A that you can add to your diet today.

Chalkboard with vitamin A written on it with tofu, milk, egg yolk, broccoli, apricots, carrots, bell pepper, pumpkin, squash, and parsley on a grey background.

Table of contents

  • What is vitamin A?
  • Health Benefits of Vitamin A
  • How much vitamin A do you need?
  • Can you take too much vitamin A?
  • Are any foods fortified with vitamin A?
  • List of Foods High in Vitamin A
  • 1. Liver
  • 2. Tuna
  • 3. Mackerel
  • 4. Eggs
  • 5. Butter
  • 6. Cheese
  • 7. Carrots
  • 8. Sweet Potato
  • 9. Butternut Squash
  • 10. Pumpkin
  • 11. Cantaloupe
  • 12. Red Peppers
  • Ranking of Foods High in Vitamin A
  • Do you need a vitamin A supplement?
  • FAQs

What is vitamin A?

Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin and an essential micronutrient. The human body cannot produce vitamin A and, therefore, it must be obtained through food. Vitamin A is naturally present in certain animal and plant foods, added to others, and also available as a dietary supplement.

There are two forms of vitamin A: preformed vitamin A, also known as retinoids, and provitamin A, also known as carotenoids (1).

  • Preformed vitamin A (retinoids) is the active form of vitamin A and the form that the body can use immediately. It is readily absorbed and is found in animal foods, such as oily fish, organ meats, dairy products, and eggs.
  • Provitamin A (carotenoids) is the precursor form of vitamin A. The body must convert it into active retinol before it can be utilized, and some forms act as antioxidants, namely beta-carotene. It is found in plant foods, such as orange and yellow vegetables, green leafy vegetables, and in dietary supplements as retinyl acetate or retinyl palmitate (preformed vitamin A), beta-carotene (provitamin A), or a combination of preformed and provitamin A.

Health Benefits of Vitamin A

Vitamin A plays a vital role in immune system function, growth and development, and reproduction (2, 3, 4). It is also critical for maintaining healthy vision and for the formation and maintenance of the heart, lungs, and other organs.

While vitamin A deficiency is rare in the US and Canada, it is common in many developing countries, particularly in young children. Symptoms of vitamin A deficiency include night vision problems, dry skin, hair loss, anemia, and an increased risk of respiratory diseases and infections (2).

How much vitamin A do you need?

The current Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for vitamin A varies by age and life stage (5):

  • Birth to 6 months: 400 mcg RAE/day
  • Infants 7-12 months: 500 mcg RAE/day
  • Children 1-3 years: 300 mcg RAE/day
  • Children 4-8 years: 400 mcg RAE/day
  • Children 9–13 years: 600 mcg RAE/day
  • Boys 14-18 years: 900 mcg RAE/day
  • Girls 14-18 years: 700 mcg RAE/day
  • Men 19+ years: 900 mcg RAE/day
  • Women 19+ years: 700 mcg RAE/day
  • Pregnant Teens: 750 mcg RAE/day
  • Pregnant Women: 770 mcg RAE/day
  • Breastfeeding Teens: 1,200 mcg RAE/day
  • Breastfeeding Women: 1,300 mcg RAE/day

Can you take too much vitamin A?

Yes, high intakes of some forms of vitamin A can be harmful. The tolerable upper intake level (UL) of vitamin A is 3,000 mcg for adults, 2,800 mcg for teens, and ranges from 600-900 mcg for infants and children (5).

While the risk of consuming too much vitamin A from food is unlikely, it is possible to get too much preformed vitamin A from supplements or medications. Excessive vitamin A intake can cause headache, blurred vision, nausea, dizziness, muscle aches, and problems with coordination.

Are any foods fortified with vitamin A?

Yes, some processed foods are fortified with vitamin A. In the US and Canada, many breakfast cereals, juices, low-fat dairy products, and dairy alternatives, such as soy milk, are fortified with retinol (preformed vitamin A).

Infographic of foods high in vitamin A.

List of Foods High in Vitamin A

Here is a list of foods rich in vitamin A.

1. Liver

Liver is one of the best sources of vitamin A, specifically preformed vitamin A. It contains well over your daily requirement in a single serving, and is also a good source of iron, vitamin B12, copper, zinc, and selenium. While all forms of liver contain vitamin A, beef liver is the most concentrated source, and pâté, the spreadable paste made of ground liver, is also a good source. A 3-ounce serving of beef liver contains 4,227 mcg of vitamin A (6).

2. Tuna

Tuna is another animal food rich in preformed vitamin A; however, the exact amount varies by tuna type. Fresh fillets of bluefin tuna have a very high concentration, yielding over 80% of the daily value, while canned tuna, such as Yellowfin, Skipjack, and Albacore, yields about 1% to 10% of the daily value (7). Tuna is also a very lean source of protein, making it one of the best high-protein, low-calorie foods. A 3-ounce serving of bluefin tuna contains 557 mcg of vitamin A (8).

3. Mackerel

Mackerel is one of the most nutrient-rich foods, as it’s a great source of protein, vitamin D, vitamin B12, magnesium, selenium, and omega-3 fatty acids. These small but mighty fish can be prepared in many ways, as fresh mackerel can be grilled, pan-fried, or smoked, while canned mackerel can be used in salads or spreads. A 3-ounce serving of mackerel contains 281 mcg of vitamin A (9).

4. Eggs

Eggs are another food rich in vitamin A. Like other animal products, eggs contain preformed vitamin A, which is found strictly in the yolk. Egg whites contain virtually no vitamin A. A serving of 2 large eggs contains 181 mcg of vitamin A (10).

5. Butter

Butter is a good natural source of vitamin A. Because vitamin A requires fat to be absorbed, the natural milk fats in butter make it an ideal delivery system for the body. While often demonized, the saturated nature of butter also makes it one of the best cooking fats and a good source of other fat-soluble vitamins D, E, and K2. A 1-tablespoon serving of butter contains 97 mcg of vitamin A (11).

6. Cheese

Full-fat and hard cheeses retain a significant amount of the milk’s original fat, making them excellent sources of vitamin A. Although the concentration of vitamin A content varies by cheese type and serving size, ricotta cheese, cheddar cheese, and Roquefort cheese (blue cheese) contain 10%-30% of the daily value. A 1/4-cup serving of ricotta cheese contains 82 mcg of vitamin A (12).

7. Carrots

Carrots are the best source of provitamin A, primarily in the form of beta-carotene. It’s best to consume carrots with a source of healthy fat, such as olive oil, butter, or ghee, to increase absorption. Carrots can be consumed raw, steamed, boiled, roasted, or juiced for maximum concentration. A 1-cup serving of carrots contains 1,069 mcg of vitamin A (13).

8. Sweet Potato

Sweet potatoes are another root vegetable rich in vitamin A. Unlike white potatoes, sweet potatoes have a bright orange pigment, which comes from beta-carotene and acts as an antioxidant. A 1-cup serving of sweet potato contains 943 mcg of vitamin A (14).

9. Butternut Squash

The vibrant orange flesh of butternut squash makes it a good source of beta-carotene and provitamin A. While most orange winter squash are rich in vitamin A, including varieties such as hubbard, kabocha, and acorn, summer squash with pale-fleshed varieties, like zucchini and yellow crookneck, are far less concentrated. Squash is also an excellent source of dietary fiber and potassium. A 1-cup serving of butternut squash contains 745 mcg of vitamin A (15).

10. Pumpkin

As a form of squash, pumpkin is also a good source of vitamin A. It’s also a great source of complex carbohydrates, fiber, magnesium, and potassium. Edible pumpkin can be roasted, steamed, or boiled and enjoyed as a side dish, added to casseroles, or blended into soup. If opting for canned versions, be sure to read the label carefully to ensure you’re choosing pumpkin puree and not pumpkin pie filling, which has added sugar and spices. A 1-cup serving of pumpkin contains 494 mcg of vitamin A (16).

11. Cantaloupe

Cantaloupe is the fruit highest in vitamin A, as its yellow-orange flesh makes it a good source of beta carotene. It’s also one of the most hydrating foods, with a water content of approximately 90%. A 1-cup serving of cantaloupe contains 371 mcg of vitamin A (17).

12. Red Peppers

Red bell peppers are the peppers highest in vitamin A. They also happen to be the best source of vitamin C and a good source of vitamin E. They can be eaten as a snack with hummus, in a salad with dressing, or in a stir fry with some oil to add fat and make their vitamin A more absorbable. A 1-medium serving of sweet red pepper contains 187 mcg of vitamin A (18).

Ranking of Foods High in Vitamin A

Here is a ranking of the best sources of vitamin A per recommended serving size.

SourceServing SizeVitamin A per Serving
Foods High in Preformed Vitamin A
Liver, beef3 ounces4,227 mcg
Tuna, steak3 ounces557 mcg
Pâté, chicken liver1 ounce281 mcg
Mackerel, king3 ounces185 mcg
Eggs2 eggs181 mcg
Butter1 tablespoon97 mcg
Cheese, ricotta1/4 cup82 mcg
Cheese, goat, soft1 ounce82 mcg
Yogurt, whole milk3/4 cup82 mcg
Milk, whole1 cup80 mcg
Clams3 ounces77 mcg
Trout3 ounces71 mcg
Oysters3 ounces69 mcg
Cheese, parmesan1 ounce59 mcg
Salmon3 ounces37 mcg
Herring3 ounces26 mcg
Foods High in Provitamin A
Carrots1 cup1,068 mcg
Sweet potatoes1 cup943 mcg
Butternut squash1 cup745 mcg
Pumpkin1 cup494 mcg
Cantaloupe 1 cup371 mcg
Red peppers, sweet1 medium187 mcg
Apricots1 cup149 mcg
Grapefruit1 cup134 mcg
Swiss chard1 cup110 mcg
Spinach1 cup85 mcg
Mango1 cup76 mcg
Kale1 cup43 mcg
Pistachio1 ounce7 mcg
Broccoli1 cup6 mcg

All nutrition data is based on FoodData Central.

Do you need a vitamin A supplement?

Vitamin A is available in stand-alone supplements and most multivitamins, and can be beneficial for certain individuals to ensure they are getting enough vitamin A. It is best to work with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian to determine if a vitamin A supplement is best for you.

FAQs

What food has the most vitamin A?

Liver is the food with the most vitamin A.

How can I increase vitamin A levels?

Consuming a diet with foods rich in vitamin A is the best way to increase your intake.

Which fruits and vegetables have the most vitamin A?

Carrots, sweet potatoes, cantaloupe, and apricots are the fruits and vegetables with the most vitamin A.

The Bottom Line

Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin and an essential micronutrient. Preformed vitamin A is the most absorbable form and exists in animal foods, particularly liver and fatty fish, while provitamin A is the precursor form and exists in plant foods, particularly fruits and vegetables with orange pigment.

Grilled Halloumi and Vegetable Skewers

Published on July 2, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Filled with colorful veggies, these grilled halloumi and vegetable skewers are perfect for grilling season. They can be enjoyed on their own, on a bed of couscous, or in a pita with tzatziki sauce for a delicious lunch or dinner.

Grilled halloumi and vegetables skewers on a plate with parchment paper on a wood cutting board with a bowl of couscous, parsley, olive oil, and a white and grey striped tea towel on the side.

I don’t know about you, but when the weather warms up, I’m constantly looking for easy grilling recipes. Instead of turning on the oven, I want something I can pull together quickly, without compromising nutrition or flavor, and these grilled halloumi skewers with vegetables are exactly that.

Covered in a simple Greek-inspired marinade, these halloumi veggie skewers are as easy to prep as they are delicious to eat. And the best part is, leftovers keep well in the fridge, so you can grill up a double or triple batch and enjoy the warm or cold for days to come.

A large white plate with grilled halloumi and vegetable skewers on a bed of couscous with lemon wedges on the side and silver cutlery.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Quick and Easy – Prepped and ready in under 30 minutes, they are perfect for a simple summer dinner.
  • Full of Protein – Halloumi is one of the highest protein cheeses.
  • Full of Veggies – Each skewer is loaded with colorful grilled veggies.
  • Versatile – The halloumi and grilled vegetable skewers can be enjoyed on their own, with some couscous, in a salad, or in pita bread.
Plate of halloumi cheese, bowl of olive oil, bowl of cherry tomatoes, jar or oregano, with garlic cloves, bell peppers, red onion, lemon, and zucchini on a white background.

Ingredients + Adaptations

  • Halloumi Cheese -To make the skewers and add some vegetarian protein.
  • Vegetables – The recipe calls for a mixture of zucchini, bell peppers, red onion, and cherry tomatoes, but you can use any combination you like. Mushrooms, eggplant, and asparagus would also work well.
  • Olive Oil – To make the marinade and add some healthy fats. You can use regular or extra-virgin olive oil.
  • Lemon Juice – To balance the flavors in the marinade. I used fresh lemon juice, but you can use bottled lemon juice or red wine vinegar if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Garlic – To add some flavor to the marinade. The recipe calls for garlic cloves, but you can use garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Oregano – To add some flavor. The recipe calls for dried oregano, but you can use fresh oregano if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is gluten-free.

To Make them Dairy-Free: This recipe cannot be made dairy-free.

Grid of 4 images with a glass bowl of marinade; a glass bowl with marinated vegetables; a glass bowl with uncooked halloumi and vegetable skewers on a plate; and a grill pan with grilled vegetable and halloumi skewers.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

The halloumi veggie skewers are a good meatless meal since halloumi is one of the highest-protein cheeses. It’s also a good source of calcium and sodium; however, you can use a low-sodium version if you’re trying to reduce your sodium intake.

Serving Suggestions

These grilled veggie and halloumi skewers are a good source of protein and fat. To make them a more balanced meal, I suggest serving them with a source of complex carbohydrates and fiber. They can also be adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add some cubed chicken, shrimp, or tofu to the skewers.
  • To make them higher in carbs, serve them with couscous or pita bread.
  • To make them lower in fat, use a light or low-fat halloumi cheese.
Close of up grilled veggie and halloumi skewers with couscous, tzatziki, and lemon wedges.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooled, transfer the halloumi and veggie kabobs to an airtight container and store them in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: The skewers cannot be frozen.

To Reheat: The skewers can be reheated in the oven at 350°F for 5-10 minutes or in the microwave for 1-2 minutes.

More Halloumi Recipes:

  • Mediterranean Grilled Halloumi Wraps
  • Sheet Pan Halloumi Bowls
  • Grilled Halloumi Salad

12 Healthy Road Trip Snacks

Published on June 30, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Whether you’re heading to the beach, to the mountains, or to visit family for a long weekend, snacks are essential to a good road trip. However, opting for greasy fast food and sugary gas station treats can leave you feeling tired and sluggish. So here is a list of healthy road trip snacks you can pack for your next adventure.

Meal prep container with baby carrots, cucumber, cherry tomatoes, and radishes with a small container of trail mix on a grey tea towel with a container of strawberries in the background and a loaf of bread and apple on the side.

Table of contents

  • Healthy Snacks for a Road Trip
  • 1. Fresh Fruits
  • 2. Trail Mix
  • 3. Hard-Boiled Eggs
  • 4. Beef Jerky
  • 5. Hummus and Veggies
  • 6. Yogurt
  • 7. Nut Butter
  • 8. Cheese Sticks
  • 9. Popcorn
  • 10. Roasted Chickpeas
  • 11. Bars
  • 12. Homemade Muffins

Hitting the open road brings a sense of joy and adventure, but if you’re not prepared, you can find yourself at the gas station, grabbing not-so-healthy snacks, or pulling into the drive-thru ordering a burger and fries. Fortunately, doing a little meal prep before you leave the house can help save money and support your calorie and macro goals at the same time.

Generally speaking, the best road trip snacks are portable, non-messy, and packed with protein and fiber. Opting for high-protein snacks during road trips can help to provide steady and sustained energy, while a high-fiber snack can help to keep you full and avoid overeating.

Infographic of healthy road trip snacks.

Healthy Snacks for a Road Trip

Here is a list of healthy snack ideas you can pack for your next road trip.

1. Fresh Fruits

Fruit is one of the best healthy snacks for a road trip. Not only is fresh fruit a good source of fiber and one of the most hydrating foods, but it’s easy to pack and transport. While all fruit makes a healthy road trip snack, fresh produce that comes in its own natural skin tends to travel best, such as apples, pears, bananas, and oranges, as they are less prone to damage or being smushed at the bottom of your bag.

That said, finger fruits that don’t require peeling, like grapes and blueberries, are great for kids and also travel well when stored in a small container. And, if you need something even less messy and more kid-friendly, fruit pouches and dried fruit are just as nutritious.

2. Trail Mix

If you love a sweet-and-salty snack, trail mix is a great option, and it’s easy to eat with one hand while driving. While not all trail mix is created equal, as some store-bought versions are loaded with added sugar and salt, it’s easy to find healthy trail mix in most stores, and you can easily make your own at home.

The key to a healthy trail mix is combining high-protein nuts with high-protein seeds and just enough dried fruit or dark chocolate chips to give it a hint of sweetness. While almost any nuts or seeds can work in a trail mix, almonds, cashews, peanuts, sunflower seeds, and pumpkin seeds work particularly well. In addition to being a good source of protein and healthy fats, they are rich in fiber, which helps balance your blood sugar and keep you full.

3. Hard-Boiled Eggs

While I wouldn’t suggest packing them for a plane trip, hard-boiled eggs are a healthy snack for car road trips. You can prep a bunch ahead of time, peel them, season them with a bit of salt and pepper, and store them in an airtight container in your bag for a high-protein snack for later.

Pre-packaged hard-boiled eggs are also easy to find in many gas stations and grocery stores, so they are something you can grab on the road and eat along with some fresh fruit for a well-balanced snack with protein, fat, carbohydrates, and fiber.

4. Beef Jerky

Beef jerky and meat sticks are perfect for road trips as they are a great source of protein and highly portable. Because beef jerky is dehydrated, it does not require refrigeration; you can simply toss it in your bag, and it will easily last the whole trip.

That said, not all meat sticks and jerky are created equal, so it’s best to read the ingredients and opt for versions with low sugar, minimal sodium, and recognizable whole-food ingredients. Moreover, if you want a low-fat and low-calorie option, reach for turkey sticks instead of beef.

5. Hummus and Veggies

Hummus and veggies are a healthy snack combo loaded with plant-based protein, healthy fats, fiber, and micronutrients. While it can get a little messy, when properly packed, it’s perfect for a road trip.

To minimize mess, choose sturdy, bite-sized vegetables that do not require cutting in the car, such as baby carrots, snap peas, celery sticks, mini bell peppers, and/or cherry tomatoes, and use single-serving hummus or store it in a tight container. If you want something a little more filling, add some lightly salted pretzels or whole-grain crackers.

6. Yogurt

Although yogurt does require refrigeration and may not work for a long road trip, it’s great for short trips or if you’re looking to eat shortly after leaving the driveway. Both regular and Greek yogurt are good sources of protein and probiotics, particularly unflavored versions, which can help to keep you satiated and full and support digestion while you travel.

Pre-portioned, packaged yogurt cups are probably the best way to travel with yogurt, although you’ll need to bring some spoons, and yogurt tubes are a good option for kids. If you know you’re going to be in the jar for a while, simply throw some ice packs in a small cooler, and your yogurt will last for several hours or up to half a day.

7. Nut Butter

Be it peanut butter or almond butter, nut butter is a great snack for a road trip. Nut butters are good sources of protein, healthy fats, and fiber, providing sustained, slow-burning energy without requiring any refrigeration.

You can pack nut butters into a small container before hitting the road or find single-serve packs at certain coffee shops (i.e., Starbucks) during pit stops. They can be enjoyed on their own for a mess-free snack, or paired with whole-grain crackers or fruit, like apples or bananas, to add some complex carbohydrates and create a more satiating and satisfying snack.

8. Cheese Sticks

Cheese sticks make great road trip snacks since they are pre-packaged and pre-portioned. A single cheese stick can provide up to 7 grams of protein per serving and offer a concentrated dose of calcium.

They are also mess-free, so you don’t have to worry about crumbs between the seats, and their single-serving nature can help to practice portion control at the same time. Not to mention, unlike eggs and tuna pouches, they have a neutral scent, which helps to keep the car smelling fresh.

9. Popcorn

Popcorn is another good road trip snack. It’s lightweight, affordable, and offers a similar salty and satisfying crunch as potato chips, but with more nutrition. Since popcorn is a whole grain, it’s high in fiber while being low in calories, particularly when opting for lightly buttered versions.

Popcorn is also one of the most filling foods and a low-calorie, high-volume food that allows you to eat a large portion and keep your hands busy without ruining your nutritional goals. It’s also naturally gluten-free, making it something everyone can enjoy.

10. Roasted Chickpeas

Roasted chickpeas are also a good road trip snack idea. Typically made from chickpeas, cooking oil, and salt, they offer a combination of vegetarian protein and fiber with a crunchy bite.

Plus, homemade roasted chickpeas are simple to whip up and customize with whatever sweet or savory seasonings you crave. Don’t have time to bake a batch before hitting the road? Look for them next to the potato chips at local convenience stores.

11. Bars

Granola bars are easy to transport, mess-free, and shelf-stable, making them great for a road trip. That said, not all granola bars are healthy options, as some contain as much added sugar as a candy bar, so it’s best to read the label and opt for versions made with whole food ingredients and limited sugar.

In addition to granola bars, protein bars are also a good road trip snack and easily found in grocery stores, gas stations, train stations, and airports. Like granola bars, the best protein bars are made with whole food ingredients, have a low sugar content, and contain at least 10 grams of protein.

12. Homemade Muffins

While muffins from grocery stores or coffee shops are not always the most nutritious options, as they are often extra-large and loaded with added sugar and refined oils, homemade muffins can be a very healthy choice for road trips. They are naturally portion-controlled, easy to hold, and, when made with whole food ingredients, can be a good source of complex carbohydrates and fiber.

My blueberry banana muffins, apple carrot muffins, and mixed berry muffins are particularly healthy versions and kid-friendly. More ideas of healthy homemade road trip snacks include banana bread bites, no-bake granola bars, peanut butter protein bars, and almond butter rice crispy bars.

The Bottom Line

A healthy road trip snack is portable, mess-free, made of whole food ingredients, and high in protein and fiber. Some of the best options include fresh fruits, trail mix, hard-boiled eggs, beef jerky, hummus and veggies, yogurt, nut butter, cheese sticks, popcorn, roasted chickpeas, granola and protein bars, and homemade baked goods.

 

Roasted Cauliflower Salad

Published on June 25, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Filled with spiced roasted cauliflower, chickpeas, raisins, pickled onions, and fresh parsley, this roasted cauliflower salad is equally delicious and nutritious. It works well as a light main course or hearty side dish for lunch or dinner.

Close of up a beige speckled bowl filled with roasted cauliflower salad with a serving spoon.

Most people see cauliflower as a boring side dish, but this vegetable is an underrated ingredient and salad secret weapon. Roasting the cauliflower in spices before adding it to a salad unlocks flavor and texture that takes it to the next level, without compromising its nutritional benefits.

So, if you need a new summer side dish, give this roasted cauliflower salad recipe a try. It’s a vibrant and (mostly) effortless dish that will impress a crowd, and leftovers keep well in the fridge for quick meals and snacks for days to come.

Large bowl of roasted cauliflower and chickpea salad with a serving spoon with small bowls of red pickled onions, fresh parsley, and raisins on the side.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Easy to Make -If you can turn on the oven and chop vegetables, you can make this recipe!
  • High in Fiber – The combination of cauliflower and chickpeas gives this salad 7 grams of fiber per serving.
  • Full of Flavor – This salad balances spicy, sweet, salty, and tangy flavors, ensuring every bite is absolutely delicious.
Large bowl of chickpeas, jar of olive oil, bowl of red wine vinegar, bowl of raisins, head of cauliflower, fresh parsley, red onion, garlic, lemon, jar of cumin, and jar of smoked paprika on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Cauliflower – To make the roasted cauliflower and add some veggies. The recipe calls for fresh cauliflower, but you can use frozen cauliflower if needed. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Chickpeas -To add some complex carbohydrates and fiber.
  • Red Onion -To add some color, texture, and tangy flavor. I opted to give the red onion a quick pickle, but you can use raw red onion if preferred.
  • Raisins -To add a hint of natural sugar and sweetness, although optional. You can use sultanas, Thompson raisins, or golden raisins.
  • Parsley – To add some greens and freshness. While the recipe calls for parsley, you can use any leafy greens or fresh herbs you like. Arugula, dill, and basil would all work well.
  • Olive Oil – To roast the cauliflower, make the salad dressing, and add some healthy fats.
  • Lemon Juice – To make the lemon garlic dressing.
  • Red Wine Vinegar – To pickle the red onion.
  • Sugar – To pickle the red onion. Maple syrup or honey will also work.
  • Spices – A bit of smoked paprika and ground cumin to flavor the cauliflower.
  • Garlic – To flavor the dressing. The recipe calls for a garlic clove, but you can use garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Dijon Mustard – To emulsify the dressing.
  • Honey – To add a hint of sweetness to the dressing.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is gluten-free.

To Make it Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Baking sheet with roasted cauliflower florets on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

Cauliflower is a highly nutrient-dense cruciferous vegetable that deserves more recognition. Packed with vitamin C and K, it’s a great source of insoluble fiber, and its high water content makes it one of the most hydrating foods.

Large glass bowl filled with roasted cauliflower, chickpeas, pickled red onions, chopped parsley, and raisins on a white background.

Serving Suggestions

This roasted cauliflower salad is a good source of complex carbohydrates, fiber, and fat, with a moderate amount of protein. To make it a more balanced meal, I suggest serving it with a source of protein. It can also be adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make it higher in protein, serve it with grilled steak, chicken, or tofu, and/or add some crumbled feta cheese.
  • To make it lower in fat, reduce the amount of olive oil slightly.
  • To make it lower in sugar, omit the raisins and/or honey.
  • To add more flavor, swap the olive oil dressing for a lemon tahini dressing.
Close up of roasted cauliflower salad with chickpeas.

Storage

Once assembled, the salad can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.

More Cauliflower Recipes:

  • Roasted Cauliflower Tacos
  • Roasted Cauliflower Soup
  • Spiced Roasted Cauliflower

Asian Chicken Lettuce Wraps

Published on June 23, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

These Asian chicken lettuce wraps are perfect for a quick and easy lunch or dinner. They are quick to make, high in protein, low-carb, and full of flavor.

Four Asian chicken lettuce wraps on a plate with a bowl of sauce in the background and a bowl of sesame seeds on the side.

If you need a dinner that the whole family will like, give this Asian chicken lettuce wrap recipe a try. Made in one pan and covered in easy Asian-inspired sauce, these wraps are full of flavors, colors, and texture. They work well as a crowd-pleasing appetizer or a healthy, low-carb weeknight dinner.

Asian chicken lettuce wraps on a plate with extra ground meat mixture, sauce, sesame seeds, and lettuce on the side.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Quick and Easy – Ready in 30 minutes, these chicken lettuce wraps are perfect for a simple meal.
  • High in Protein – Each serving is loaded with 23 grams of protein.
  • Low Carb – Using lettuce provides a nice low-carb swap for these wraps.
  • Keep Well – The chicken mixture keeps well in the fridge for several days, making it a great meal prep idea.
Plate of ground chicken with bowls of brown sugar, soy sauce, corn starch, rice vinegar, shredded carrots, and hot sauce on teh side with a red bell pepper, head of lettuce, green onions, garlic, and ginger root on the side on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Chicken – To add some protein. The recipe calls for ground chicken, but you can use ground chicken breast or another ground meat such as ground turkey or ground pork, if preferred.
  • Lettuce – To make the wraps. I used butter lettuce (or Boston lettuce), but bibb lettuce, romaine lettuce, and iceberg lettuce will also work.
  • Veggies – A mixture of green onions, carrots, and bell pepper to add some micronutrients, color, and crunch. Water chestnuts, mushrooms, and cabbage would also work well.
  • Garlic and Ginger – To flavor the chicken mixture. The recipe calls for garlic cloves and fresh ginger, but garlic powder and ginger powder would also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Sesame Oil – To cook the chicken and add some healthy fats. Peanut oil, olive oil, or avocado oil would also work well.
  • Soy Sauce – To make the sauce.
  • Rice Vinegar – To add some acidity to the sauce.
  • Brown Sugar – To add a hint of sweetness to the sauce, honey will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Chili Paste – To add a bit of spice to the sauce, although optional. Sriracha sauce or red pepper flakes would also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Cornstarch – To thicken the sauce.
  • Sesame Seeds – To serve, although optional.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use certified gluten-free soy sauce, tamari, or coconut aminos.

To Make them Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Grid of 4 images with a pan of stir-fried onion, garlic, and ginger; a pan with cooked ground chicken; a pan with cooked ground chicken, diced red pepper, and shredded carrots; and a pan of ground chicken mixture with sauce.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

These chicken lettuce wraps are a great way to eat more vegetables. While I opted to add carrots and bell peppers, because they are a particularly great source of vitamin C and one of the most hydrating foods, you can truly add any veggies you like.

Serving Suggestions

These Asian chicken lettuce wraps are high in protein with a moderate amount of fat; however, they are low in carbohydrates and fiber. While they can be enjoyed as they are, adding some complex carbohydrates can help to make them a more balanced meal. They can also be adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro goals. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an additional 1/2 pound of ground chicken to the recipe.
  • To make them higher in fat, add some peanut butter or almond butter to the sauce.
  • To make them higher in carbohydrates, add some cooked white rice to the wraps.
  • To make them higher in fiber, add additional carrots or edamame to the chicken mixture.
Close up of an Asian chicken lettuce wrap on a plate.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooled, the chicken mixture and lettuce wraps can be stored in separate airtight containers in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, the chicken mixture can be transferred to a freezer-safe container and stored in the fridge for up to 3 months. The lettuce wraps cannot be frozen.

To Reheat: The chicken mixture can be reheated in the microwave for 2-3 minutes.

More Lettuce Wrap Recipes:

  • Turkey Lettuce Wraps (Thai Larb Gai)

 

Steak Fajita Bowls

Published on June 18, 2026 by Stephanie Kay

Ready in 30 minutes, these steak fajita bowls are perfect for a delicious and healthy weeknight dinner. They are filled with fluffy rice, juicy steak, loads of veggies, and topped with guacamole and sour cream to ensure every bite is full of flavor.

Two steak fajita bowls with a grey and white striped tea towel with a silver fork and bowls of pico de gallo, guacamole, sour cream, and cilantro on the side.

Bowls are a dinner craze I will never get tired of. Not only are they incredibly easy to make, but they are so versatile, as you can essentially construct (or deconstruct) any meal or recipe you like. Just add some rice, veggies, protein, and a good sauce, and you’ve got yourself a delicious and nutritious dinner.

This Chipotle-inspired steak fajita bowl recipe is a ‘build-your-own’ style dinner, making it a guaranteed hit with the whole family. They work well any time of the year, as you can cook your steak on the grill or in a pan, mix and match teh veggies and toppings based on whatever you have on hand.

Close up of a chipotle-inspired steak fajita bowl on a white background.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Ready in 30 Minutes – The bowls are quick and easy to make, perfect for a family-friendly weeknight dinner.
  • High in Protein – The grilled flank steak ensures each bowl contains over 30 grams of protein.
  • Keep Well – Once prepped, the steak, fajita veggies, and rice keep well in the fridge, making it a good meal prep idea.
Plate of flank steak with a bowl of spices, pico de gallo, shredded lettuce, frozen corn, white rice, garlic, avocados, red onion, and bell peppers on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Flank Steak – To add some protein. The recipe calls for a flank steak, but you can use any cut of steak you like; sirloin steak and skirt steak would also work well.
  • Onions and Peppers – To make the fajita veggies. I used a red onion and green, red, and yellow peppers, but any color will work.
  • Rice – To add some carbohydrates. The recipe calls for white rice; I used jasmine rice, but you could make cilantro lime rice if preferred, or use brown rice if desired. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Lettuce – To add some crunch and leafy greens. I used romaine lettuce, but any lettuce will work.
  • Corn – To add some color and fiber. The recipe calls for frozen corn, but fresh grilled corn or canned corn would also work. If preferred, you could also add some fresh tomatoes and make a corn salsa.
  • Spices – To season the veggies and add some flavor. The recipe calls for a mixture of chili powder, smoked paprika, ground cumin, and salt, but you could use store-bought fajita seasoning if you like. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Garlic – To flavor the steak marinade. The recipe calls for fresh garlic, but you can use garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Olive Oil – To make the steak marinade and add some healthy fats. The recipe calls for olive oil, but avocado oil would also work well.
  • Lime – To flavor and tenderize the steak. The recipe calls for fresh lime juice, but you can use bottled lime juice if preferred.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.
  • Toppings – The recipe calls for pico de gallo, guacamole, sour cream, and fresh cilantro, but you can add any toppings you like. Salsa, pickled red onion, and shredded cheese would also work well.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is gluten-free.

To Make them Dairy-Free: Omit the sour cream.

Grid of 4 images with a glass bowl of marinating flank steak; a rice cooker with cooked white rice; a cast-iron skillet with fajita veggies; and a cast-iron skillet with cooked flank steak.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

Flank steak is a fantastic choice for healthy eating because it’s one of the leanest cuts of beef. Taken from the abdominal muscles of the cow, it’s a boneless steak that is high in protein and low in saturated fat.

Serving Suggestions

These fajita steak bowls are a balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fat. They can be enjoyed as is or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an additional 1/2 pound of flank steak to the recipe, along with the required marinade.
  • To make them higher in fiber, swap the white rice for brown rice and/or add some black beans to the bowls.
  • To make them lower in carbs, swap the white rice for cauliflower rice.
  • To add extra flavor, top the bowls with hot sauce, shredded cheese, and/or pickled jalapeño.
Close up of a white bowl with cooked rice, sliced flank steak, fajita veggies, corn, pico de gallo, guacamole, sour cream, and a lime wedge.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooled, the rice, steak, and fajita veggies can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Only add the lettuce, pico de gallo, sour cream, avocado, and lime wedges when you are ready to eat.

To Freeze: Once cooled, transfer the rice, steak, and fajita veggies to an airtight container and store them in the freezer for up to 3 months. Only add the lettuce, pico de gallo, sour cream, avocado, and lime wedges when you are ready to eat.

To Reheat: You can reheat fajita steak bowls in the microwave for 2-3 minutes or until warm. If using frozen bowls, remove them from the freezer and allow them to thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating. Add the lettuce, pico de gallo, sour cream, avocado, and lime wedges when you are ready to eat.

More Steak Recipes:

  • Korean Beef Bowls
  • Sesame Beef Noodles
  • Teriyaki Beef Bowls
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • …
  • 59
  • Next
Stephanie Kay Nutrition

Hey, I’m Stephanie

– AKA RED –

I’m a nutritionist on a mission to change the way you look at food and teach you how to make real food work for real life in a realistic way.

Get to Know Me

Want A 7-Day Meal Plan?

Download my free 7-day meal plan, complete with a grocery list, for a week’s worth of easy healthy recipes that make real food work for real life.

    • facebook
    • instagram
    • pinterest

    Shop My Cookbooks

    My eCookbooks are filled with quick and easy real food recipes to help make eating well a breeze so you can crush your goals.

    Learn More

    Recipes

    • Dinner
    • Breakfast
    • Meal Prep
    • Snacks

    Nutrition

    • FAQs
    • Tips
    • This vs. That
    • Weight Loss

    Connect

    • Instagram
    • Youtube
    • About
    • Cookbooks

    About Stephanie

    I’m a nutritionist on a mission to change the way you look at food and teach you how to make real food work for real life in a realistic way.

    Learn More

    Site Credits
    2023 © Stephanie Kay Nutrition | Privacy Policy
    To Top