Stephanie Kay Nutrition

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Meal Prep Breakfast Sandwiches

Published on October 23, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

These meal prep breakfast sandwiches are the perfect breakfast for busy mornings. The combination of fluffy eggs, crispy bacon, and melted cheese creates a healthy and high-protein meal to start the day.

Three meal prep breakfast sandwiches stacked on a plate with a breakfast egg sandwich wrapped in parchment paper in the background.

I don’t know about you, but I LOVE breakfast sandwiches. They’re tasty, easy to make, and work well as a well-balanced meal idea loaded with protein, carbohydrates, and fats that keep me going all morning long.

While you can certainly find egg sandwiches at any fast-food drive-through, making them at home is easy and so much healthier. Not only can you control the quality of the ingredients you use, but you can also control the portion size and calorie content to support your personal goals. Plus, meal prep breakfast egg sandwiches are something the whole family can enjoy.

Close up make-ahead breakfast sandwiches on a plate on a white background.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Easy to Make – If you can make a sandwich, you can certainly make this recipe.
  • High in Protein – The combination of eggs, bacon, and cheese ensures each breakfast sandwich contains 20 grams of protein.
  • Freeze Well – These make-ahead breakfast sandwiches keep well in the fridge and freezer, making them a great meal prep idea.
Bowl of eggs, plate of bacon, plate of cheese slices, jar of milk, and bowl of salt on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Eggs – To add some protein.
  • Bacon – To add some more animal protein. I used regular bacon, but you can use Canadian bacon, turkey bacon, or sausage patties instead. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Cheese – To add some more protein and healthy fats. The recipe calls for cheddar cheese, but you can use any low-moisture cheese you like. American, Havarti, Monterey Jack, and pepper jack cheese would work particularly well.
  • English Muffins – To add some complex carbohydrates. I used white English muffins, but whole wheat English muffins would also work well.
  • Milk – To add some extra protein to the baked eggs and ensure they have a creamy texture.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.
Large white baking dish with baked eggs on a white background.
Large baking sheet lined with parchment paper with cooked bacon.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free English muffins and certified gluten-free bacon.

To Make them Dairy-Free: Omit the cheddar cheese and use cooking spray instead of butter, and swap the milk for almond milk.

A dozen English muffins with a slice of baked egg on top on a white background.
A dozen English muffins with a slice of baked egg and slice of cheddar cheese on top on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

While saturated fat is not inherently unhealthy, if you’re trying to reduce your intake, you can swap the pork bacon for turkey bacon and use a low-fat cheese instead.

Serving Suggestions

This meal prep breakfast sandwich recipe is a balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fat. They can be enjoyed on their own as an easy grab-and-go breakfast or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an additional 6-12 eggs to the recipe, or add a cup of cottage cheese to the egg mixture.
  • To make them lower in fat, swap the bacon for turkey bacon or turkey sausage patties.
  • To make them higher in fiber, use whole-grain English muffins and/or add a mixture of your favorite veggies, finely chopped, to the egg mixture.
  • To add some flavor, add a dash of hot sauce, onion powder, and/or garlic powder to the egg mixture.
A dozen English muffins with a slice of baked egg, slice of cheddar cheese, and two slices of bacon on top on a white background.
A dozen bacon hot breakfast sandwiches on a white background.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Wrap each breakfast sandwich individually in parchment paper or aluminum foil, then place them in a plastic bag or airtight container, and store them in the fridge for up to 5 days.

To Freeze: Wrap each breakfast sandwich individually in parchment paper or aluminum foil, then place them in a freezer-safe plastic bag or airtight container, and store them in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: For the best results, thaw the breakfast sandwiches overnight. Once thawed, remove the parchment paper or aluminum foil, and warm in the microwave for 1-2 minutes or in the oven or toaster oven at 425°F for 5-10 minutes. To reheat breakfast sandwiches from frozen, unwrap them, then warm them in the microwave for 3-4 minutes or in the oven or toaster oven at 425°F for 15-20 minutes.

Close up of bacon, egg, and cheese sandwiches on a white background.

More Meal Prep Breakfast Recipes:

  • Breakfast Egg Bake
  • Meal Prep Breakfast Burritos
  • Spinach and Feta Egg White Wraps
Print
Three meal prep breakfast sandwiches stacked on a plate with a breakfast egg sandwich wrapped in parchment paper in the background.

Meal Prep Breakfast Sandwiches

Author: Stephanie Kay

These freezer breakfast sandwiches are a great meal prep idea for quick breakfasts. You can make a large batch and store them in the fridge overnight or the freezer for months.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 12 sandwiches 1x
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Ingredients

  • 12 eggs
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/8 teaspoon black pepper
  • 12 slices of bacon
  • 12 English muffins, cut in half
  • 12 (1-ounce) slices cheddar cheese
  • Butter, or cooking spray, for greasing

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 375°F and grab a 9×13-inch baking dish and a large baking sheet. Line the baking sheet with parchment paper, and lightly grease the baking dish with butter or cooking spray.
  2. In a large bowl, crack the eggs, then add the milk, salt, and black pepper, and whisk until well combined. Then pour the egg mixture into the greased baking dish, and set aside.
  3. On the baking sheet lined with parchment paper, add the slices of bacon, laying them one next to the other.
  4. Transfer the baking dish with the egg mixture AND the baking sheet with the bacon to the oven. Cook the eggs for 18-20 minutes until the center is set and the eggs are cooked through, and cook the bacon for 15-20 minutes until cooked to your liking.
  5. Once the eggs and bacon are cooked, remove both from the oven. Allow the eggs to cool completely in the baking dish, and transfer the bacon to a large plate lined with a paper towel, and allow to cool completely.
  6. Optional: While the eggs and bacon are cooling, toast the English muffins until lightly golden brown, then allow them to cool.
  7. Once the eggs are cooled, slice them into 12 even squares, and cut each slice of bacon in half.
  8. Once everything is ready, assemble the breakfast sandwiches; top the bottom of each English muffin with a slice of cooked egg, a slice of cheese, two half slices of cooked bacon, and the other half of the English muffin.
  9. Once assembled, wrap each breakfast sandwich individually in parchment paper and/or aluminum foil, then store them all in a freezer-safe bag or air-tight container in the fridge for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
  10. Thawed breakfast sandwiches can be reheated in the microwave (unwrapped) for 1 minute or in the oven or toaster oven (unwrapped) at 425°F for 5-10 minutes. Frozen breakfast sandwiches can be reheated in the microwave (unwrapped) for 3-4 minutes or in the oven or toaster oven (unwrapped) at 425°F for 15-20 minutes.

Notes

To Use Sausage Patties: Swap the bacon for 12 sausage patties in steps #3-4, flipping them halfway through the cooking process.

To Use Canadian Bacon: Swap the bacon for 12 slices of Canadian bacon in step #3 and reduce the cooking time in step #4 to 12-15 minutes.

To Use Turkey Bacon: Swap the bacon for 12 slices of turkey bacon and follow the instructions as outlined.

To Use Bagels: Swap the English muffins for 12 bagels and follow instructions as outlined.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 sandwich
  • Calories: 353 calories
  • Sugar: 5 grams
  • Fat: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 25 grams
  • Fiber: 4 grams
  • Protein: 21 grams

Did you make this recipe?

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Lentil Chili

Published on October 16, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Turn chili season into a vegetarian feast with this easy lentil chili recipe. It’s full of flavor, fiber, and plant-based protein and keeps well in the fridge and freezer, making it a great meal prep idea.

Bowl of vegetarian lentil chili with shredded cheese, sliced avocado, and fresh cilantro on top with a silver spoon on a white background.

I’m not sure about you, but I love chili. It’s easy to make, super versatile, and keeps well for months. While more traditional chili recipes contain meat, you can make a good vegetarian chili with the right combination of spices and pantry staples you likely already have on hand.

So, whether you’re prepping for game day or just looking for a heart-warming dinner idea, this hearty lentil chili recipe is a delicious and nutritious crowd-pleasing meal idea.

Close up of two bowls of vegetarian lentil chili with a bowl of shredded cheese and tortilla chips on the side on a white background..

Why You’ll Love It

  • Made in One Pot – This recipe keeps prep time and clean up to a minimum.
  • High in Fiber – The combination of lentils and black beans ensures this lentil chili contains 15 grams of fiber per serving.
  • Plant-Based – This vegetarian lentil chili contains over 18 grams of plant-based protein per serving.
  • Keeps Well – It’s a great meal prep recipe as it keeps well in the fridge for days and the freezer for months.
Bowls of brown lentils, red kidney beans, black beans, diced tomatoes, crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, and spices, with a yellow onion, garlic cloves, and a jug of vegetable broth on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Lentils – To add some protein. The recipe calls for green lentils or brown lentils, as I think they provide the best texture, but red lentils will also work. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Beans – To add some more vegetarian protein and fiber. The recipe calls for canned beans, but you can use raw beans if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Tomatoes – To add some flavor and bulk to the chili. The recipe calls for a combination of diced and canned tomatoes, but you can use one or the other, or use plain tomato sauce instead. I used fire-roasted tomatoes to add some extra flavor, but you can use regular tomatoes if preferred.
  • Broth – To cook the lentils and flavor the chili. The recipe calls for vegetable broth to ensure the recipe is vegan and vegetarian, but you can use chicken or beef broth if preferred.
  • Onion and Garlic – To add a depth of flavor. The recipe calls for a whole onion and garlic cloves, but you can use onion powder or garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Bell Pepper – To add some veggies and micronutrients. I used a red bell pepper, but any color will work.
  • Spices – A combination of chili powder, smoked paprika, ground cumin, dried oregano, and cocoa powder to flavor the chili. Feel free to add some cayenne pepper or ground chipotle peppers if you want a bit more heat.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.
  • Olive Oil – To add some healthy fats.
Pot with sautéed onion and red bell pepper on a white background.
Pot with sautéed veggies and spices on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: Use certified gluten-free broth or water instead.

To Make it Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Pot with sautéed veggies, spices, and brown lentils on a white background.
Pot with sautéed veggies, spices, brown lentils, tomatoes, and tomato paste on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

Lentils are a great alternative to ground beef in vegan and vegetarian recipes. Not only are they one of the best sources of plant-based protein, but they are also low in saturated fat and one of the highest fiber foods. In addition to chili, they work well in lentil tacos and lentil shepherd’s pie.

Pot with sautéed veggies, spices, lentils and tomato sauce on a white background.
Pot with sautéed veggies, spices, lentils, tomato sauce with red kidney beans and black beans on a white background.

Serving Suggestions

This vegan lentil chili recipe is a balanced meal complete with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fats. That said, it can easily be adapted to suit your personal dietary needs. For example:

  • To make it higher in protein, add a block of crumbled, extra-firm tofu along with the beans.
  • To make it higher in fiber, add some frozen corn to the chili.
  • To make it higher in fat, top the lentil chili with some shredded cheese, sliced avocado, or a dollop of sour cream or Greek yogurt.
  • To make it higher in carbohydrates, serve the chili with cooked rice or tortilla chips.
  • To add more flavor, top the chili with fresh cilantro, hot sauce, and/or sliced jalapeño.

Can you make it in a slow cooker?

Yes, this vegetarian lentil chili can easily be made in a slow cooker. Simply add all of the ingredients to a slow cooker, stir to combine, and cook on high for 4-5 hours or low for 8-9 hours.

Large pot of lentil chili with a serving spoon with avocado, cilantro, cheese and tortilla chips on the side with a grey striped  tea towel on a white background.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooked, allow the chili to cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container and store it in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once the lentil chili has cooled, transfer it to an airtight container, or containers if storing individual portions, and store it in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: Once thawed, the chili can be reheated in a pot on the stovetop on medium-high heat for 5-10 minutes or in the microwave for 2-3 minutes.

Two bowls of lentil chili with fresh cilantro, shredded cheese, sliced jalapeño, and slice avocado on a white background.

More Vegetarian Chili Recipes:

  • Slow-Cooker Vegetarian Chili
  • Black Bean and Sweet Potato Chili
Print
Bowl of vegetarian lentil chili with shredded cheese, sliced avocado, and fresh cilantro on top with a silver spoon on a white background.

Lentil Chili

Author: Stephanie Kay

This lentil chili is made in one pot and is packed full of plant-based protein and fiber. Serve it with diced avocado, shredded cheese, and a sprinkle of chopped cilantro for a hearty vegetarian meal.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 6 servings 1x
  • Category: Chili
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Mexican
  • Diet: Vegetarian
Print Recipe
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Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 2 teaspoons smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon cocoa powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup uncooked lentils, green or brown
  • 3 cups vegetable broth, or water
  • 1 (14 ounce) can crushed tomatoes
  • 1 (14 ounce) can diced tomatoes
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 (14 ounce) can red kidney beans, strained and rinsed
  • 1 (14 ounce) can black beans, strained and rinsed

Instructions

  1. In a large pot on medium-high heat, warm the olive oil, then add the onion and cook for 5 minutes until tender.
  2. Add the red bell pepper, stir to combine with the onion mixture, and cook for an additional 2-3 minutes. Then add the minced garlic, chili powder, paprika, cumin, oregano, cocoa powder, and salt, stir again to combine, and cook for an additional minute until fragrant.
  3. Add the dried lentils and stir to coat with the veggie and spice mixture. Then add the vegetable broth, crushed tomatoes, diced tomatoes, and tomato paste, and stir until well combined.
  4. Bring to a gentle boil, then turn the heat down to a simmer, cover the pot with a lid, and cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  5. After 30 minutes, add the strained kidney beans and black beans and stir again until well incorporated, and cook for an additional 20 minutes, uncovered, stirring occasionally, until the lentils are completely tender. Once cooked, taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed.
  6. The chili can be served immediately with toppings of your choice or cooled and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Notes

To Use Red Lentils: Use 1 cup of uncooked red lentils in step #3.

To Use Cooked Lentils: Swap the raw lentils for 2.5 cups of cooked lentils and omit the vegetable broth. Skip step #4 and add them in step #5 instead.

To Use Onion Powder: Swap the onion for 1 teaspoon of onion powder. Skip step #1 and add it in step #2.

To Use Garlic Powder: Swap the garlic cloves for 2 teaspoons of garlic powder and add it in step #2.

To Use Raw Beans: Swap the canned beans for 1 cup of raw beans. Add an additional 2 cups of vegetable broth and add them in step #3, and increase the cooking time to 40-45 minutes in step #4.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 338 calories
  • Sugar: 10 grams
  • Fat: 6 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 57 grams
  • Fiber: 15 grams
  • Protein: 18 grams

Did you make this recipe?

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12 Foods High in Omega-3

Published on October 14, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Omega-3s are essential fatty acids with many health benefits that must be obtained from the diet. Here is a list of the foods high in omega-3 that you can start eating today.

Canola oil, avocados, walnuts, beans, soybeans, pumpkin seeds, salmon fillet, chia seeds, eggs, flax seeds, and spinach on a white wood background.

Table of contents

  • What are omega-3 fatty acids?
  • Health Benefits of Omega-3 Fats
  • How much omega 3 do you need?
  • Can you take too much omega 3?
  • List of Foods High in Omega-3s
  • 1. Mackerel
  • 2. Salmon
  • 3. Herring
  • 4. Chia Seeds
  • 5. Trout
  • 6. Anchovies
  • 7. Walnuts
  • 8. Tuna
  • 9. Sardines
  • 10. Soybeans
  • 11. Flax Seeds
  • 12. Caviar
  • Ranking of Omega-3 Foods per Serving
  • How much fish should you eat?
  • Should you take an omega-3 dietary supplement?
  • FAQs

What are omega-3 fatty acids?

Omega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Omega-3s, sometimes referred to as n-3s, play many vital roles in the human body and are considered essential nutrients because the body cannot produce them and, therefore, they must be obtained from food.

There are 3 main types of omega-3 fatty acids (1):

  • Alpha-Linolenic Acid (ALA)
  • Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)
  • Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)

Omega-3 fatty acids are found in the oil of plant and animal foods. ALA (alpha-linolenic acid)is found in plant foods such as chia seeds, flax seeds, and walnuts, while EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) are found in animal foods, primarily in fatty, cold-water fish such as salmon, mackerel, sardines, and herring.

EPA and DHA are the most bioactive forms of the fatty acids and are directly used by the body. While the body can convert some ALA into EPA and DHA, the process is inefficient, and only very small amounts are converted, making EPA and DHA the most effective forms of omega-3s with more significant physiological and clinical benefits.

Health Benefits of Omega-3 Fats

Omega-3 fatty acids are the focus of a great deal of research and have been linked with many health benefits. Studies suggest that omega-3s can help to (2):

  • Lower triglyceride levels
  • Lower blood pressure
  • Protect against cardiovascular disease and coronary heart disease
  • Lower risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and other problems with cognitive function
  • Lower risk of breast cancer and colorectal cancer
  • Lower risk of developing age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and dry eye disease
  • Support maternal health and fetal growth and development

To date, most health benefits have been associated with EPA and DHA from foods (e.g., fish) and/or dietary supplements (e.g., fish oil), as opposed to ALA. While ALA is a good source of healthy fats, the body’s ability to convert it into EPA and DHA is limited and estimated to occur at rates of <8% and <4%, respectively (3). Therefore, consuming EPA and DHA from food sources and/or supplements is recommended, particularly for vegetarians and vegans.

More studies are needed to understand how omega-3 fats might help rheumatoid arthritis, mental health conditions, or other diseases.

How much omega 3 do you need?

Only infants and children under the age of 1 have specific dietary guidelines for total omega-3 intake. For adults and children over 1 year of age, the Adequate Intakes (AIs) apply only to ALA because it is the only omega-3 that is essential (4).

  • Birth to 12 months*: 0.5 g/day
  • Children 1-3 years: 0.7 g/day
  • Children 4-8 years: 0.9 g/day
  • Boys 9-13 years: 1.2 g/day
  • Girls 9-13 years: 1.0 g/day
  • Teen boys 14-18 years: 1.6 g/day
  • Teen girls 14-18 years: 1.1 g/day
  • Men: 1.6 g/day
  • Women: 1.1 g/day
  • Pregnant teens and women: 1.4 g/day
  • Breastfeeding teens and women 1.3 g/day

*As total omega-3s. All other values are for ALA alone.

Can you take too much omega 3?

Yes, you can take too much omega-3 from supplements; however, the side effects are typically mild and include an unpleasant taste in the mouth, bad breath, heartburn, nausea, stomach discomfort, diarrhea, headache, and smelly sweat (5, 6).

While there is no established Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL), health authorities generally recommend consuming no more than 5 g/day of EPA and DHA combined from dietary supplements (2).

Infographic of list of foods high in omega-3 fatty acids.

List of Foods High in Omega-3s

Here is a list of the foods highest in omega-3 fatty acids, in no particular order.

1. Mackerel

Mackerel is one of the best sources of omega-3 fatty acids. These small fish are also a great source of animal protein, vitamin D, vitamin B12, and selenium. Mackerel can be prepared in many ways, as fresh mackerel can be grilled, pan-fried, or smoked, while canned mackerel can be used in salads or spreads. A 3-ounce serving of mackerel contains 1.95 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (7, 8).

2. Salmon

Salmon is a great source of omega-3s, specifically EPA and DHA. Along with other fatty fish, salmon is rich in healthy fats, protein, and many micronutrients. Both farmed and wild-caught salmon are healthy choices, and fresh, frozen, or tinned salmon are all good sources of omega-3 fatty acids. A 3-ounce serving of salmon contains 1.83 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (9, 8).

3. Herring

Herring is another oily fish rich in omega-3 fats. It can be grilled, smoked, or pickled, and is commonly eaten with bread, crackers, or potatoes, with butter, onions, or pickles. A 3-ounce serving of herring contains 1.83 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (10, 8).

4. Chia Seeds

Chia seeds are one of the best plant-based food sources of omega-3 fatty acids. They are also one of the best sources of fiber, magnesium, and are one of the highest protein seeds. Be they black or white, chia seeds can be added to overnight oats, blended into smoothies, sprinkled onto yogurt bowls, or made into chia seed pudding. A 1-tablespoon serving of chia seeds contains 2.42 grams of ALA omega-3 fatty acids (11).

5. Trout

Trout is another fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, although levels vary by species and whether it is farmed or wild. Lake trout generally have the highest omega-3 content among trout species, particularly siscowet trout. Trout is also a good source of vitamin D, vitamin E, and lean protein. A 3-ounce serving of trout contains 1.34 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (12, 8).

6. Anchovies

Anchovies are an abundant source of omega-3 fatty acids. While often high in sodium, these tiny fish are rich in selenium, and their strong taste makes them great for dissolving into dishes to add a deep, savory, umami flavor. Anchovies are a common ingredient in Caesar salad dressing, Worcestershire sauce, and spaghetti alla puttanesca. A 3-ounce serving of anchovies contains 1.23 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (13, 8).

7. Walnuts

Walnuts are another plant source of omega-3 fatty acids, specifically ALA. They are also a good source of insoluble fiber and have been shown to have anti-inflammatory benefits thanks to their high antioxidant content. A 1-ounce serving of walnuts contains 2.57 grams of ALA omega-3 fatty acids (14).

8. Tuna

Be it skipjack, yellowfin, or albacore, tuna is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. Albacore (white) tuna generally contains more EPA and DHA than light tuna; however, all types of tuna are rich in healthy fats and great high-protein, low-calorie foods. A 3-ounce serving of tuna contains 1.11 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (15, 8).

9. Sardines

Sardines are one of the most nutrient-dense foods and a great source of healthy fats. These small, oily fish have a soft texture and strong flavor, and can be cooked fresh or found canned. Sardines can be eaten directly from the tin on crackers or toast, or added to salad dressings and sauces for a depth of flavor. A 3-ounce serving of sardines contains 0.84 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (16, 8).

10. Soybeans

Not only are soybeans one of the best sources of vegetarian protein, but they are also one of the best plant-based sources of the omega-3 fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid. While soybean oil is the richest in omega-3 fats, other soybean products, such as tofu, tempeh, and edamame, contain healthy fats. A 1-cup (93-gram) serving of soybeans contains 1.34 grams of ALA omega-3 fatty acids (17).

11. Flax Seeds

Flax seeds are another seed high in ALA omega-3 fatty acids. Whole flax seeds can be hard for the body to digest; therefore, ground flaxseed and flaxseed oil are better options to obtain maximum health benefits. Ground flaxseed can be sprinkled onto oatmeal, added to smoothies, or used to make flax eggs in baked goods. A 1-tablespoon serving of flax seeds contains 2.35 grams of ALA omega-3 fatty acids (18).

12. Caviar

Caviar is tiny, cured, unfertilized fish eggs and is rich in omega-3 fatty acids. It is considered a luxury food item and is commonly served as a garnish on crackers, toast, or blinis with crème fraîche, onions, and/or chives. A 1-ounce serving of caviar contains 0.89 grams of combined EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids (19, 8).

Ranking of Omega-3 Foods per Serving

FoodServing SizeOmega-3 per ServingType(s) of Omega-3
Walnuts1 ounce2.57 gramsALA
Cod Liver Oil1 tablespoon2.44 gramsEPA & DHA
Chia Seeds1 tablespoon2.42 gramsALA
Flax Seeds1 tablespoon2.35 gramsALA
Mackerel3 ounces1.95 gramsEPA & DHA
Salmon3 ounces1.83 gramsEPA & DHA
Herring3 ounces1.83 gramsEPA & DHA
Trout3 ounces1.34 gramsEPA & DHA
Soybeans1 cup1.34 gramsALA
Anchovies3 ounces1.23 gramsEPA & DHA
Hemp Seeds1 tablespoon1.20 gramsALA
Tuna3 ounces1.11 gramsEPA & DHA
Canola Oil1 tablespoon1.01 gramsALA
Soybean Oil1 tabelspoon0.90 gramsALA
Caviar1 tablespoon0.89 gramsEPA & DHA
Sardines3 ounces0.84 gramsEPA & DHA
Oysters3 ounces0.33 gramsEPA & DHA
Lamb (ground)3 ounces0.01 gramsEPA & DHA
Beef (steak)3 ounces0.01 gramsEPA & DHA

All nutrition facts are provided by Food Data Central.

How much fish should you eat?

The American Heart Association recommends eating fish 2-3 times per week, including one serving of oily fish. If you’re concerned about consuming too much mercury, focus on low-mercury fish such as salmon, sardines, anchovies, trout, catfish, cod, shrimp, and scallops (20).

Should you take an omega-3 dietary supplement?

Omega-3 supplements, such as fish oil supplements, can be helpful, particularly if you are not getting adequate omega-3 fatty acids from your diet. Supplementation may be beneficial for individuals who do not eat fatty fish, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or for certain conditions; however, it is best to consult with your doctor or a registered dietitian before taking them.

FAQs

Which food has the highest omega-3 content?

Fatty, oily fish such as mackerel, salmon, and herring have the highest omega-3 content.

What fruit is very high in omega 3?

Fruits are not particularly good sources of omega-3 fatty acids.

Are eggs high in omega 3?

Some eggs are high in omega-3 fatty acids, specifically eggs from pasture-raised hens or ones that were fed a diet with feed enriched with omega-3 fats from flaxseed or algae (21).

What depletes omega-3 in the body?

An insufficient intake of omega-3-rich food, particularly low fish consumption, can hinder levels of omega-3 fatty acids. A deficiency of omega-3s can cause rough, scaly skin and a red, swollen, itchy rash (2).

The Bottom Line

Omega-3 fatty acids are heart-healthy fats that are essential for optimal health. The best sources of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) omega-3 fats are mackerel, salmon, and herring, while the best sources of Alpha-Linolenic Acid (ALA) omega-3 fats are chia seeds, walnuts, and flax seeds. Health authorities recommend eating at least two servings of fish per week to support adequate omega-3 intake.

Slow Cooker Tuscan Chicken

Published on October 9, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Covered in a creamy parmesan sauce with sun-dried tomatoes and spinach, this slow-cooker Tuscan chicken recipe is a flavorful dish packed with protein. Serve it over pasta, potatoes, or rice for a family-friendly dinner idea.

Crockpot filled with slow cooker Tuscan chicken with a bowl of pasta, chopped parsley, and shredded parmesan cheese on the side with a green tea towel on a white background.

Busy weeknights call for easy meals, and this slow-cooker Tuscan chicken recipe is exactly that. It’s made with minimal ingredients, requires minimal prep, and cooks on its own while you go about your busy schedule.

Plus, it’s incredibly versatile and can be served on its own with a side salad or steamed veggies, or served over pasta or with mashed potatoes for a hearty yet healthy and filling meal.

Close up of slow cooker Tuscan chicken.

Why You’ll Love It

  • High in Protein – With over 30 grams of protein per serving, this is a filling meal perfect for lunch, dinner, or meal prep.
  • Full of Flavor – The combination of Italian-inspired seasonings and ingredients ensures this crockpot Tuscan chicken is full of flavor in every bite.
  • Easy to Make – If you can add ingredients to a pot, you can easily make this dump-and-cook recipe!
Plate of chicken breasts with a bowl of parmesan, sun-dried tomatoes, and spinach with a jar of Italian seasoning, pot of broth, pot of cream, with an onion and garlic cloves on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Chicken Breasts – To add some protein. The recipe calls for skinless chicken breasts, but you can use boneless skinless chicken thighs if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Sun-Dried Tomatoes – To add some color and flavor. You can use dry-packed or oil-packed sundried tomatoes.
  • Spinach – To add some greens, fiber, and micronutrients.
  • Onion and Garlic – To flavor the cream sauce. The recipe calls for a small onion and garlic cloves, but you can use onion powder and garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Cream – To add some healthy fats and make the cream sauce. The recipe calls for heavy cream (36% milkfat or higher), but you can use light cream (18% to 30% milkfat) if preferred.
  • Parmesan – To add a bit more protein and ensure the sauce is extra thick and creamy.
  • Broth – To cook the chicken, vegetable broth or water will also work.
  • Italian Seasoning – To add some Italian flavor.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.
Slow cooker with raw chicken breasts covered in Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper, on a white background.
Slow cooker with raw chicken breasts covered in spices with diced onion, minced garlic, and chopped sun dried tomatoes on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make It Gluten-Free: Serve the Tuscan chicken over gluten-free pasta or mashed potatoes.

To Make It Dairy-Free: This recipe cannot be made dairy-free.

Slow cooker with seasoned chicken breasts, onion, garlic, sundried tomatoes, heavy cream, and broth on a white background.
Slow cooker with cooked chicken in a creamy parmesan sauce with chopped spinach on top on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

This crock pot Tuscan chicken is a good source of protein and healthy fats, and can be enjoyed on its own as a high-protein, low-carb meal; however, it can easily be made a more well-balanced meal by serving it over a source of complex carbohydrates such as pasta, potatoes, or rice.

Serving Suggestions

This slow cooker Tuscan chicken is a good source of protein and fat, while being relatively low in carbs and fiber. It can be enjoyed on its own or adapted or served with additional ingredients to create a balanced meal that suits your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make it higher in protein, add an extra 1/2 pound of chicken breasts to the recipe.
  • To make it lower in fat, swap the heavy cream (36% milkfat or higher) for light cream (18% to 30% milkfat).
  • To make it higher in carbohydrates, serve the chicken over cooked pasta, mashed potatoes, or rice.
  • To make it lower in carbohydrates, serve the chicken over cauliflower rice or zucchini noodles.
  • To make it higher in fiber, serve the chicken over whole-wheat pasta.
Slow cooker filled with a Tuscan chicken crockpot recipe with parmesan and parsley on top on a white background.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooked, allow the slow cooker Tuscan chicken to cool completely, then transfer to an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, leftovers can be stored in an airtight container for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: Once thawed, place the creamy Tuscan chicken in a pot on the stovetop on medium heat for 5-10 minutes or in the microwave for 2-3 minutes.

Two bowls of crockpot Tuscan chicken recipe with pasta with a silver fork and green tea towel on a white background.

More Slow Cooker Chicken Recipes:

  • Slow-Cooker Chicken Stew
  • Slow-Cooker Butter Chicken
  • Slow Cooker Chicken Tacos
  • Slow-Cooker Moroccan Chicken
Print
Crockpot filled with slow cooker Tuscan chicken with a bowl of pasta, chopped parsley, and shredded parmesan cheese on the side with a green tea towel on a white background.

Slow Cooker Tuscan Thicken

Author: Stephanie Kay

Covered in a rich and creamy sauce, this slow-cooker Tuscan chicken is a high-protein, easy, and healthy recipe. Serve it over pasta, potatoes, or rice for a well-balanced meal.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 3 hours
  • Total Time: 3 hours 10 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings 1x
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Slow Cooker
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Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 pounds chicken breasts, boneless and skinless
  • 2 teaspoons Italian seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 small onion, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes, diced, packed
  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream
  • 1/4 cup chicken broth, or water
  • 3/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 2 cups spinach, roughly chopped

To Serve:

  • 1 pound cooked pasta of choice
  • Parmesan cheese

Instructions

  1. Grease the bottom and sides of a slow cooker with butter.
  2. Place the chicken breasts on a cutting board and season both sides with the Italian seasoning, salt, and black pepper.
  3. Transfer the chicken breasts to the slow cooker, then top with diced onion, minced garlic, and chopped sundried tomatoes.
  4. In a large bowl, add the heavy cream and chicken broth and whisk to combine, then pour it over the chicken in the slow cooker.
  5. Cover the slow cooker with a lid, and turn it on to cook on high for 3 hours or on low for 6 hours.
  6. Once cooked, transfer the chicken to a plate and set it aside. Add the parmesan cheese and whisk until well combined with the cream mixture, then add the chopped spinach, and stir again to combine.
  7. Return the chicken to the slow cooker, cover with the lid, and cook for a final 5 minutes until the spinach is wilted. Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed.
  8. The Tuscan chicken can be served immediately over pasta or cooled and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Notes

To Use Chicken Thighs: Swap the chicken breasts for 2 pounds of skinless and boneless chicken thighs.

To Use Onion Powder: Swap the onion for 1 teaspoon of onion powder and add it in step #4.

To Use Garlic Powder: Swap the garlic cloves for 2 teaspoons of garlic powder and add it in step #4.

To Use Frozen Spinach: Swap the fresh spinach for 1/8 cup of frozen spinach. Thaw it completely, then press it to remove any excess water, and add it to the slow cooker as per step #6.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 272 calories
  • Sugar: 2 grams
  • Fat: 15 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 4 grams
  • Fiber: 1 grams
  • Protein: 30 grams

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How to Eat Healthy on the Go

Published on October 7, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

When life gets busy, sticking to your health goals can certainly become more challenging. Whether it’s a late night at the office or a packed after-school schedule, here are some simple tips on how to eat healthy on the go.

Laptop and cup of black coffee on a white background with coffee stains on the surface.

When it comes to healthy eating, there are numerous “rules” you can follow; however, generally speaking, the objectives are straightforward: eat a balanced diet composed primarily of whole foods.

According to the nutrition prioritization pyramid, a tool that highlights the most important aspects of nutrition, the priorities of a healthy diet are not in the tiny details of food groups, micronutrients, and nutrient timing, but rather in the foundational principles of overall lifestyle, consistency, food quality, and macronutrient intake.

Unfortunately, many people stress over the small details of their diet and aim for perfection, and often give up when they make a small “mistake”, when they should be focusing on building a foundation of healthy eating habits they can maintain for the long term.

Whether the goal is weight loss, weight gain, to maintain a healthy weight, or general health, it’s important to learn to eat healthy when life is slow AND when life gets busy.

Infographic on how to eat healthy on the go.

6 Tips for Eating Healthy on the Go

Here are some quick and easy tips for healthy eating on the go.

1. Don’t skip breakfast.

If you know you’ve got a busy day ahead, don’t skip breakfast. Eating breakfast, particularly a well-balanced one, can help to ensure you’re fueled for the day, balance your blood sugar, and mitigate sugar cravings and poor food choices later in the day.

Ensuring you eat breakfast is also particularly helpful when you’re on the go and don’t know when you’ll be able to eat a full meal again. By eating a well-balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and healthy fats, you can get your day started on the right foot. Examples of quick breakfasts you can meal prep the night before or in the morning include:

  • Protein Overnight Oats
  • Breakfast Egg Bake
  • Spinach Feta Egg White Wrap
  • Meal Prep Breakfast Sandwiches
  • Protein Fruit Smoothie

2. Pack a snack.

Before you leave the house, put something in your bag. While meal prepping a bunch of meals before a busy week would be an ideal solution, packing something before you leave the house may simply be more realistic. If you’ve got time to pull together a quick no-cook meal, that’s great; otherwise, grabbing a healthy travel snack before you head out the door can help to keep you on track.

Do your best to reach for whole foods and, if possible, ones that are high in protein and fiber. Examples of grab-and-go nutritious snacks include:

  • Cheese + Apple
  • Hummus + Carrots
  • Yogurt + Berries
  • Peanut Butter + Crackers
  • Protein Bars

3. Look for protein and fiber.

When you’re busy, you may find yourself buying meals or eating at restaurants more frequently than you’d like to; however, that doesn’t mean you need to forgo your health goals. When deciding what to eat, scan the menu for meal options with sources of protein and fiber. Not only does this help to ensure you’re eating a more balanced meal, but foods high in protein and fiber are some of the most filling foods and can help to increase satiety and, in turn, reduce overeating (1, 2).

In fact, whether you’re in a restaurant, gas station, or airport, healthy choices are far more prevalent than commonly believed. Most restaurants offer grilled or baked protein options with rice, baked potatoes, steamed veggies, or greens with salad dressing, while you can easily find fresh fruits, nuts, seeds, beef jerky, cheese sticks, and boiled eggs at most gas stations, train stations, and airports.

Examples of low-fat, protein-rich foods include:

  • Lean beef
  • Chicken
  • Fish
  • Shrimp
  • Greek yogurt
  • Cottage cheese

Examples of high-fiber foods include:

  • Whole grains
  • Brown rice
  • Chickpeas
  • Beans
  • Lentils
  • Fruits
  • Vegetables

Moreover, looking for prepared foods with protein and fiber can help to limit added sugars in the diet, which are very common in packaged and processed foods, such as granola bars, fruit yogurts, and trail mixes.

4. Be mindful of portion sizes.

Whether you’re going through the drive-through or grabbing something to eat with your coffee, being mindful of the portion size you order is a great way to eat healthier on the go. Research has shown that restaurant portion sizes are often 2 to 4 times larger than home-cooked ones, and eating at fast food and full-service restaurants was associated with an increase in daily total energy intake of roughly 200 calories and a reduction in other nutrients (3).

So, instead of just ordering the combo meal or the large drink, take a moment to consider your hunger and fullness cues to practice portion control. For example, ordering the 6-inch sub instead of the 12-inch sub can cut calorie intake from 1,064 calories to 532 calories in a single meal, while ordering the small vanilla latte instead of the venti vanilla latte can decrease your sugar intake from 49 grams to 26 grams in a single snack (4, 5).

That said, if you are served a large portion at a restaurant, remember, you don’t need to finish it all. In fact, saving leftovers for the next meal or the next day is another great strategy for eating healthy on the go.

5. Don’t get too hungry.

When trying to eat healthy on the go, don’t let perfect be the enemy of good. If you’re hungry and you haven’t packed anything and truly can’t find any healthy options, just eat something.

Although some people are comfortable waiting or skipping meals, for others, this can be a recipe for disaster and lead to “hangry” mode and poor food choices later in the day. Instead of stressing over finding the healthiest option, just do your best with the available options and reprioritize whole foods, protein, and fiber the next time you eat.

6. Stay hydrated.

Staying hydrated is important every day of the week, but particularly important when you’re busy or outside of your regular day-to-day routine. Adequate hydration plays an important role in energy, mood, performance, and body composition, so ensuring you’re drinking water while you’re on the can help to mitigate its stressful side effects (6).

Exactly how much water you need will vary by individual based on several factors, including weight, activity level, climate, and diet; however, on average, it is suggested that the total water intake for men is 15.5 cups (3.7 liters) per day, and the total water intake for women is 11.5 cups (2.7 liters) per day (7, 8, 9).

The Bottom Line

While eating healthy on the go can be challenging, it’s possible with a few healthy eating strategies. By eating breakfast, packing snacks, prioritizing protein and fiber, being mindful of portion sizes at restaurants, and staying hydrated, you can help to support your dietary goals no matter how busy your schedule gets.

Coconut Crusted Fish Tacos

Published on October 2, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Ready in 30 minutes, these baked coconut-crusted fish tacos with refreshing mango salsa are perfect for a delicious and nutritious weeknight meal.

White baking dish filled with coconut crusted fish tacos with avocado mango salsa with a bowl of cilantro and sliced red onion on the side on a white background.

If you like fish tacos, but want a lightened-up version, you’re going to LOVE these coconut-crusted fish tacos! Baked in the oven and made without breadcrumbs, these fish tacos turn humble white fish into a protein-packed meal.

While it may sound odd, by mixing shredded coconut with the right combination of spices, you can create a sweet and savory crust that will rival any breaded fish.

Close up of coconut fish tacos with mango salsa and cilantro on top on a white background.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Baked and Crispy – The coconut fish tacos are baked instead of fried, yet still have a crunchy texture.
  • High in Protein – With over 36 grams of protein per serving, this is a protein-packed recipe.
  • Full of Flavor – The simple mango salsa and sweet and savory crust on the fish ensure the tacos are full of flavor.
Plate of white fish, bowl of eggs, bowl of spices, bowl of shredded coconut, with a garlic clove, half a red onion, ripe mangos, lime, jalapeño, avocado, cilantro, and tortillas on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Fish – To make the fish tacos and add some protein. I used cod, but any white fish, such as halibut or tilapia, will work well.
  • Shredded Coconut – To make the coconut breading mixture and add some healthy fats. The recipe calls for shredded coconut, but you can use coconut flakes if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Spices – A combination of paprika, cumin, and garlic powder to season the fish.
  • Mangos – To make the mango salsa and add micronutrients. While the recipe suggests mango salad, you can make pineapple salsa if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Avocado – To add some healthy fats and fiber to the mango salsa.
  • Red Onion – To add some color and texture.
  • Jalapeño – To add a bit of heat to the avocado mango salsa, although optional.
  • Garlic – To flavor the mango salsa. The recipe calls for a garlic clove, but you can use garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Cilantro – To add some freshness and greens.
  • Lime – To add some acidity to the salsa. The recipe calls for fresh lime juice, but you can use bottled lime juice if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Tortillas – To add some complex carbohydrates. I used corn tortillas, but flour tortillas will work just as well.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season.
Plate of white fish with a bowl of whisked eggs and a bowl of spiced shredded coconut next to breaded fish on a baking sheet on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use corn tortillas.

To Make them Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

To Make them Egg-Free: You can easily make an egg-free version by swapping the eggs for buttermilk, milk, or aquafaba (chickpea liquid).

Baked white fish breaded with shredded coconut on a baking sheet on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

White fish is one of the best high-protein, low-calorie foods. Given that it’s a very lean, particularly if the skin is removed, it’s a great way to increase protein intake without overly increasing calorie intake. This is helpful for individuals on a weight loss journey looking to create a calorie deficit or maintain weight loss while still enjoying delicious food.

Serving Suggestions

These coconut-crusted fish tacos are a low-carb, balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fats; however, they can easily be adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an extra 1/2 pound of fish to the recipe.
  • To make them lower in fat, omit the avocado.
  • To make them higher in fiber, use corn tortillas and/or serve the tacos with a side salad.
White bowl filled with avocado mango salsa with a spoon on a white background.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Allow the coconut-crusted fish to cool completely, then store it in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. The avocado mango salsa can be stored in a separate airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, the coconut-crusted fish can be stored in an airtight container or freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months. The avocado mango salsa cannot be frozen.

To Reheat: Once thawed, place this fish in a baking dish and place in the oven at 400°F for 5-10 minutes or until warmed through, turning to broil for 1-2 minutes if desired. Microwaving is not recommended.

Baking dish filled with coconut crusted fish tacos with mango avocado salsa, fresh cilantro, sliced red onion, and lime wedges with a green tea towel on a white background.

More Fish Recipes:

  • Blackened Fish Tacos
  • Grilled Cajun Shrimp Tacos
  • Grilled Salmon Tacos
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White baking dish filled with coconut crusted fish tacos with avocado mango salsa with a bowl of cilantro and sliced red onion on the side on a white background.

Coconut Crusted Fish Tacos

Author: Stephanie Kay

The coconut-crusted fish tacos are crispy yet flaky and full of flavor. Serve them with the avocado mango salsa or topping of your choice as a healthy and high-protein dinner.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Mains
  • Method: Baked
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Ingredients

Coconut Fish:

  • 1 1/2 pounds white fish, such as cod, halibut, or tilapia
  • 1 cup shredded coconut, unsweetened
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt

Avocado Mango Salsa:

  • 2 medium ripe mangos, peeled, pitted, and diced
  • 1 avocado, peeled, pitted, and diced
  • 1/4 red onion, diced
  • 1 jalapeño, seeded and minced (optional)
  • 1 clove garlic, minced or grated
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, finely chopped
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt

To Serve:

  • Corn tortillas
  • Cilantro, finely chopped

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F, then line a large baking sheet with parchment paper and set a wire cooling rack on top.
  2. Place the fish on a cutting board and pat the fillets dry with a paper towel. Using a sharp knife, remove the skin, and then slice the fillets into 8 (1-inch wide) pieces.
  3. In a medium bowl, crack the eggs and whisk until well combined. In a separate medium bowl, add the shredded coconut, paprika, cumin, garlic powder, and salt, and stir until well combined.
  4. Working with one piece at a time, dip the fish into the egg mixture, then roll it in the shredded coconut mixture, and then set it on the cooling rack on the baking sheet, until all of the fish is prepared.
  5. Transfer the baking sheet to the oven and cook for 12-15 minutes until the fish begins to flake, then turn the oven to broil for an additional 1-2 minutes until the coconut crust is golden brown. Keep a close eye on the fish while the broiler is on to ensure it does not burn.
  6. While the fish is cooking, in a medium bowl, add the diced mango, diced avocado, diced red onion, minced jalapeño, minced garlic, chopped cilantro, lime juice, and salt, and stir until well combined. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed and set aside.
  7. With roughly 5 minutes remaining on the fish, prepare the tortillas. Heat a heavy-bottom or cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. Working in batches, heat the corn tortillas for roughly 30-45 seconds per side, until toasted and golden brown.
  8. Once the fish is ready, assemble the tacos by filling the tortillas with 1 piece of coconut-crusted fish and top with avocado mango salsa and chopped cilantro.
  9. Any leftover fish and mango salsa can be stored in the fridge in separate airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Notes

To Use Coconut Flakes: Swap the shredded coconut for 1 cup of flaked coconut, add it to a food processor and pulse for 30 seconds until broken into fine pieces, then add it to the recipe as per step #3.

To Use Garlic Powder: Swap the garlic clove for a 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder in step #6.

To Use Pineapple: Swap the mangos for 2 cups of diced pineapple in step #6.

To Use Bottled Lime Juice: Swap the lime for 2 tablespoons of lime juice in step #6.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 2 tacos
  • Calories: 570 calories
  • Sugar: 14 grams
  • Fat: 28 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 50 grams
  • Fiber: 12 grams
  • Protein: 36 grams

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Chickpea Curry Meal Prep Bowls

Published on September 25, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Ready in 40 minutes and packed full of fiber and plant-based protein, these chickpea curry meal prep bowls are a great make-ahead meal. Whip them up on the weekend and enjoy healthy vegetarian meals for days to come.

After a busy weekend, meal prep might be the last thing on your mind, and I totally get it. Fortunately, prepping for the week doesn’t need to be complicated or time-consuming, and these easy chickpea curry meal prep bowls are a great example of that.

By using a few pantry staples and some simple canned goods, you can easily create a healthy and flavorful meal in a matter of minutes that you can enjoy for lunch, dinner, or freeze for days and weeks to come.

Close up of chickpea curry in a glass meal prep container with a fork and chopped cilantro on the side.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • High in Fiber – The combination of chickpeas and sweet potatoes gives this curry 10 grams of fiber per serving.
  • Vegetarian – This vegan curry is loaded with vegetables and vegetarian protein.
  • Quick and Easy – Ready in 40 minutes, these bowls are a great last-minute meal prep idea.
  • Keep Well – These bowls keep well in the fridge and freezer, making them a great meal prep idea.
Bowl of chickpeas, coconut milk, diced tomatoes, white rice, and spinach, small bowl curry powder, crushed red pepper flakes, and salt, with sweet potatoes, bell pepper, onion, garlic, and cilantro on the side.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Chickpeas – To add some plant protein and fiber. This recipe calls for canned chickpeas, but you can use dried chickpeas if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Sweet Potatoes – To add complex carbohydrates and more fiber. If you don’t have sweet potatoes, you can use butternut squash instead. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Coconut Milk – To add some healthy fats and make the curry sauce. I used full-fat coconut milk, but you can use light coconut milk if preferred.
  • Tomatoes – To add some color, texture, and micronutrients. The recipe calls for diced tomatoes, but crushed tomatoes or fresh tomatoes will work just as well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Broth – To thin and add some flavor to the curry sauce. The recipe calls for vegetable broth, but you can use chicken broth if preferred.
  • Onion and Garlic – To add some flavor. The recipe calls for onion and garlic cloves, but you can use onion powder and garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Bell Pepper – To add some veggies and micronutrients. I used a red bell pepper, but any color will work.
  • Curry Powder – To flavor the curry. You can use any style and spice level of curry powder you like. If you can’t find curry powder, garam masala will also work. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Crushed Red Pepper Flakes – To add some heat, although optional.
  • Spinach – To add some fiber and micronutrients. The recipe calls for fresh spinach, but you can use frozen spinach if needed. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Rice – To add some complex carbohydrates and make the meal more filling. The recipe calls for white rice, but you can use brown rice if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Fresh Spinach – To add some greens. The recipe calls for fresh spinach, but frozen spinach will also work. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Salt – To season.
  • Cilantro – To serve, although optional. Other fresh herbs, such as parsley and mint, would also work well.
Large pot with sautéed onions and bell peppers with spices on a white background.
Large pot of onions and bell peppers sautéed curry powder, salt, and crushed red pepper flakes on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use certified gluten-free vegetable broth.

To Make them Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Large pot of sautéed vegetables with diced tomatoes and coconut milk on a white background.
Large pot of diced sweet potatoes and chickpeas in curry sauce on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

Chickpeas are a highly underrated and versatile ingredient. Not only can they be used in a wide variety of dishes, from curries to salads to soups and dip, and are relatively inexpensive, but they are one of the highest fiber foods and the best source of plant-based protein.

Serving Suggestions

This chickpea curry is a balanced meal complete with a source of protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fats. It can be enjoyed as it is or adapted to suit your personal calorie or macro needs, for example:

  • To make it higher in protein, add a 1/2 block of cubed tofu to the curry.
  • To make it lower in fat, use light coconut milk.
  • To make it higher in fiber, add some broccoli, green peas, or green beans to the curry.
  • To make it higher in carbohydrates, serve it with a size of naan bread.
Large bot of chickpea curry with fresh spinach on a cutting board and a small white bowl of crushed red pepper flakes and a small wood bowl of cilantro on the side on a white background.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooked, allow the chickpea curry bowls to cool completely, then cover them with a lid and store them in the fridge for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once the bowls have cooled completely, cover them with a lid and store them in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: You can reheat chickpea curry meal prep bowls in the microwave for 2-3 minutes or until warm. If using frozen bowls, remove them from the freezer and allow them to thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

Close up of three lined up meal prep bowls with chickpea curry and white rice.

More Chickpea Curry Recipes:

  • Spinach Chickpea Curry
  • Chickpea Peanut Curry
  • Chicken and Chickpea Curry
Print

Chickpea Curry Meal Prep Bowls

Author: Stephanie Kay

These chickpea curry meal prep bowls turn pantry staples into a high-fiber and high-protein vegetarian meal in under 40 minutes.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 6 bowls 1x
  • Method: Stovetop
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Ingredients

Chickpea Curry:

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons curry powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 (14-ounce) can diced tomatoes
  • 1 (14-ounce) can coconut milk
  • 1/2 cup vegetable broth, or water
  • 2 small sweet potatoes, peeled and diced
  • 2 (14-ounce) cans chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 cup fresh spinach, roughly chopped

Bowls:

  • 1 1/2 cups basmati rice, raw
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, roughly chopped

Instructions

  1. In a small pot, combine the rice with 3 cups of water and a pinch of salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer, and allow to cook covered for 15 minutes, or as per package directions, until it can be fluffed with a fork.
  2. In a large pan or cast-iron skillet on medium heat, warm the olive oil, then add the onion, and cook for 3-4 minutes until slightly tender.
  3. Add the diced bell pepper, stir to combine with the onion, and cook for an additional 1-2 minutes. Then add the minced garlic, curry powder, red pepper flakes, and salt, and cook for an additional minute until fragrant.
  4. Add the diced tomatoes, coconut milk, and broth, and stir to combine with the onion mixture, then add the diced sweet potatoes and chickpeas, and stir again until everything is well incorporated.
  5. Turn up the heat to high and bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce to a simmer, cover, and cook for 15-20 minutes until the sweet potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced with a fork.
  6. Once the sweet potatoes are tender, turn off the heat, add chopped spinach, stir to combine with the curry mixture, and cook for an additional 1 to 2 minutes until it has wilted. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed.
  7. Once all of the components are ready, prepare the meal prep bowls. Divide the cooked rice and chickpea curry evenly across 4 airtight containers and top them with a sprinkle of chopped cilantro.
  8. The bowls can be served immediately, stored in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Notes

To Use Brown Rice: Swap the basmati rice for 1 1/2 cups of brown rice and increase the cooking time to 40 minutes or as per package directions.

To Use Dried Chickpeas: Add 1 1/2 cups of dry chickpeas to a large bowl, cover with room temperature water, and soak overnight or for at least 8 hours. Once soaked, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil, add the soaked chickpeas, and cook them for 40 minutes to 1 hour until tender. Once cooked, strain and rinse the chickpeas and add them to the curry as per step #4.

To Use Onion Powder: Swap the onion for 1 teaspoon of onion powder, skip step #2, and add it in step #3.

To Use Garlic Powder: Swap the garlic cloves for 1 teaspoon of garlic powder and add it in step #3.

To Use Garam Masala: Swap the curry powder for 2 tablespoons of garam masala in step #3.

To Use Fresh Tomatoes: Swap the can of diced tomatoes for 3 large tomatoes. Core and dice them into small pieces and add them in step #4.

To Use Frozen Spinach: Swap the fresh spinach for 1 ounce of frozen spinach, thawed and pressed to remove all excess water, and add it in step #6.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl
  • Calories: 533 calories
  • Sugar: 6 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 74 grams
  • Fiber: 10 grams
  • Protein: 13 grams

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9 Tips for Cutting Calories

Published on September 23, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Whether your goal is to lose weight or maintain weight loss, monitoring the number of calories you consume is essential for success. Here are the best and easiest tips for cutting calories to help you achieve your goals.

White bowl with grilled salmon, buckwheat groats, green beans, and edamame and bell pepper salad on a white background.

Table of contents

  • Simple Tips to Cut Calories
  • 1. Reduce cooking oils.
  • 2. Eat high-volume foods.
  • 3. Use low-fat dairy products.
  • 4. Cut out liquid calories.
  • 5. Use lean meats.
  • 6. Pre-portion meals.
  • 7. Be mindful of condiments.
  • 8. Plate your snacks.
  • 9. Order smaller sizes.

Weight loss is a balancing act that requires you to consume fewer calories than you expend, creating a calorie deficit. While many people only focus on one side of this equation (i.e., eat less OR exercise more), both diet and exercise are required for successful and sustained weight loss.

Although exactly how many calories you need to cut per day for weight loss will vary by age, sex, height, weight, and activity level, on average, a deficit of 10% to 30% of Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is required for healthy fat loss. For most healthy adults, this equates to a 200-500 calorie deficit per day, which can lead to 0.5 to 1 pound of weight loss per week.

Fortunately, there are many simple strategies you can implement into your daily eating habits that will support your weight loss goals without feeling deprived or starving.

Infographic of tips for cutting calories.

Simple Tips to Cut Calories

Here are 9 tips to help you eat fewer calories with minimal effort.

1. Reduce cooking oils.

Reducing the amount of cooking oil you use is a very simple way to cut calories. Although cooking oils should be included in a balanced diet, particularly heart-healthy cooking oils like olive oil and avocado oil, oils are solely a source of fat and one of the most calorie-dense foods.

Fats provide 9 calories per gram, while carbohydrates and protein provide 4 calories per gram, and therefore contribute to calorie intake much quicker than other macronutrients. For instance, a one-tablespoon serving of olive oil contains 119 calories; however, the typical “pour” of olive oil into a pan often contains 2-3 tablespoons, which can quickly add 200-300 calories to a meal in a matter of seconds (1).

By measuring or limiting the amount of cooking oil used, you can easily cut calories and avoid this oh-so-common calorie-counting mistake. Moreover, by opting for lower-fat cooking methods such as steaming, baking, or grilling instead of frying or deep-frying, you can further reduce your calorie intake.

2. Eat high-volume foods.

Volume eating is a great strategy for weight loss. High-volume foods are high in fiber, water, and/or air, and, therefore, low in calories. These foods allow you to eat large portions of food and help to increase feelings of fullness without overly increasing calorie intake.

Common examples of high-volume foods include leafy green vegetables, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, peppers, zucchini, cucumber, celery, citrus fruit, and berries. Many of the foods also happen to be high-fiber foods and very filling foods, which can help to increase feelings of satiety and further reduce calorie intake.

3. Use low-fat dairy products.

While dairy products are a good source of healthy fats, opting for low-fat versions of them is another easy way to cut calories. Low-fat dairy products are lower-calorie options, but still retain their micronutrient and protein content, particularly in the case of milk, yogurt, and cheese.

For instance, reduced-fat milk (2%) and low-fat milk (1%) contain fewer calories than whole-fat milk (3.25%), but contain the same amount of protein at 8 grams per 1-cup serving (2, 3, 4). Additionally, a 3/4-cup serving of plain low-fat yogurt contains 50 fewer calories than plain whole milk yogurt, but slightly more protein (5, 6).

4. Cut out liquid calories.

One of the simplest ways to cut calories from your diet is to avoid, or at least limit, beverages that contain calories. By only drinking calorie-free beverages, such as water, sparkling water, herbal tea, and black coffee, you can keep your calorie intake down and avoid added sugars at the same time.

While beverages such as fruit juices and fruit smoothies can certainly be included in a healthy diet, they are often consumed along with meals, which can easily add extra and unnecessary 100-500 calories. If unaccounted for, even healthy liquid calories can make creating a calorie deficit or maintaining a healthy weight difficult. Therefore, it’s best to limit liquid calories, be it alcohol, soda, or juices, when looking to cut calorie intake.

5. Use lean meats.

Swapping fatty cuts of meat for lean cuts is another easy way to cut calories. Not only are lean meats lower in saturated fat, and therefore lower in calories, but they are also higher in protein than the richer cuts, and most of the best high-protein, low-calorie foods.

Lean meats include skinless chicken breasts and turkey breasts, ground chicken or ground turkey, lean cuts of beef such as lean ground beef, sirloin, round, and flank steak, lean cuts of pork such as loin and tenderloin, seafood such as tuna, cod, and fish, as well as venison and bison. Opting for these cuts can keep your protein intake high, but cut calories thanks to the reduced fat content.

6. Pre-portion meals.

Instead of serving food “family style”, where dishes are placed on the table, portion food onto your plate before sitting at the table. Although eating family style is fun and perfectly fine to do some time to time, it encourages mindless eating and second helpings, which can increase calorie intake.

By serving food “plate style”, you can implement better portion control and create balanced meals at the same time. This strategy is also helpful for meal prep, as you can cook a large batch of food and pre-portion it into individual containers for grab-and-go, calorie-controlled meals.

7. Be mindful of condiments.

Sauces, dressings, and dips can provide additional flavor to healthy meals, but many are very high in calories and should be consumed in moderation if trying to cut calories. High-fat condiments, such as mayonnaise, sour cream, and ranch dressing, are very rich, and a mere 2-3 tablespoons can add 200-300 calories to a meal (7, 8, 9).

While you don’t need to avoid condiments completely, being mindful of portion size and using lower-fat and calorie condiments such as mustard, hot sauce, and salsa, you can help to cut calorie content without forgoing flavor.

8. Plate your snacks.

Serving snacks on an individual serving plate or bowl can help to cut calories as opposed to eating them directly from their original packaging. Research has shown that people tend to eat more calories out of large packages, especially when it comes to snacks. In some cases, the lack of a visual portion size led to a 129% increase in calories consumed (10, 11).

Moreover, snacks are one of the largest contributors to added sugars and calories in the standard American diet, contributing to approximately 20% of energy intake (12). Many of the popular snacks are also ultra-processed foods, often referred to as empty calories, which have a high calorie density and low nutrient density.

While there is certainly room for unhealthy snacks or discretionary calories, by opting for whole food snacks, such as fresh fruit and vegetables, nuts or seeds, or minimally processed snacks, such as air-popped popcorn and cheese, you can further cut calorie intake and increase vitamin and mineral intake at the same time.

9. Order smaller sizes.

When dining out, simply ordering a smaller portion size can significantly reduce calorie intake. This simple strategy can allow you to enjoy a coffee break with a co-worker or a meal out with friends while saving you hundreds, if not thousands, of calories.

Additionally, pairing this strategy with other calorie-cutting tips can further reduce the calories consumed. For instance, ordering a small non-fat latte as opposed to a large whole-milk latte can help you cut 145 calories, while ordering a small serving of French fries and a chicken burger instead of a large serving of French fries and a double cheeseburger can help you cut 370 calories in a single meal (13, 14, 15, 16).

The Bottom Line

Finding ways to reduce calorie intake is essential for weight loss. Simple tips for cutting calories include reducing cooking oil, eating high-volume foods, using low-fat dairy products, cutting liquid calories, using lean meats, pre-portioning meals, being mindful of condiments, plating snacks, and ordering smaller portion sizes.

Zucchini Lasagna

Published on September 18, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Filled with summer zucchini and meat sauce, and covered in melted cheese, this zucchini lasagna recipe is low-carb, high-protein, and absolutely delicious. Plus, this recipe includes a simple trick to remove excess water from the zucchini to ensure it’s perfect every time.

Large white baking dish with zucchini lasagna with fresh basil and freshly grated parmesan on top.

Zucchini is an incredibly inexpensive and versatile vegetable. It can be enjoyed on its own, grilled or sautéed, in salads, added to skewers, used in baked goods, turned into noodles, or used as a replacement for lasagna sheets to make zucchini lasagna.

By slicing zucchini lasagna into thin strips and adding them to your favorite lasagna recipe, you can create a veggie-loaded and low-carb lasagna that is perfect for family dinners. In my opinion, this is the perfect zucchini lasagna recipe!

Close up of a slice of zucchini lasagna on a beige plate with grated parmesan and fresh basil on top with a gold fork on a white background.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Low Carb – The use of zucchini slices instead of traditional lasagna noodles makes this recipe low in carbohydrates.
  • High in Protein – The combination of ground beef, ricotta, and mozzarella gives this zucchini lasagna 33 grams of protein per serving.
  • Keeps Well – The lasagna keeps well in the fridge and freezer, making it a great meal prep idea.
Plate of ground beef, onion, red bell pepper, bowl of freshly grated parmesan, egg, garlic cloves, bowl of ricotta, bowl of mozzarella, jar of dried oregano, bowl of crushed tomatoes, and fresh zucchini on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Zucchini – To make the zucchini strips, or zucchini “noodles”, as a low-carb swap, and add some veggies. While the recipe calls for zucchini, any type of summer squash will work.
  • Ground Beef – To add some protein and make the meat sauce. The recipe calls for ground beef, but ground another ground meat, such as turkey, pork, or chicken, would also work.
  • Crushed Tomatoes – To make the meat sauce. I used crushed tomatoes, but you can use a pre-made marinara sauce or your favorite pasta sauce if preferred.
  • Bell Pepper – To add some veggies and micronutrients to the meat sauce. The recipe calls for a red bell pepper, but any color will work.
  • Onion and Garlic – To flavor the beef sauce and ricotta mixture. The recipe calls for a whole onion and garlic cloves, but you can use onion powder or garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Herbs and Spices – A combination of dried oregano, chili flakes, and ground cumin to flavor the meat sauce and ricotta mixture.
  • Mozzarella – To add some more protein and healthy fats. While mozzarella works best, if you don’t have any, you can use another melty cheese such as provolone, fontina, or cheddar.
  • Parmesan – To add even more protein and healthy fats.
  • Ricotta – To make the cheese filling. You can use low-fat or whole milk ricotta cheese, or cottage cheese if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Spinach – To add some fiber and micronutrients to the ricotta mixture. The recipe calls for frozen spinach; to save time, but you can use fresh spinach if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Egg – To add some more protein and bind the ricotta cheese mixture.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season and salt the zucchini.
  • Olive Oil – To cook the ground beef.
  • Fresh Basil – To serve, although optional.
Large pot with cooked ground beef, onion, red bell peppers, garlic, dried oregano, salt, and pepper on a white background.
Large pot with cooked meat sauce on a white background.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is gluten-free.

To Make it Dairy-Free: Use dairy-free ricotta, parmesan, and mozzarella.

White bowl with ricotta cheese, frozen spinach, ground parmesan cheese, egg, nutmeg, salt, and pepper
White bowl with spinach ricotta mixture.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

The combination of zucchini, ground beef, and ricotta cheese in this dish creates a high-protein meal that is packed full of veggies. If you want to make it a high-protein, low-calorie meal, you can use extra-lean ground beef and low-fat ricotta and mozzarella.

White baking dish with meat sauce and zucchini slices.
White baking dish with zucchini slices covered in meat sauce.

Serving Suggestions

This zucchini lasagna is high in protein, high in fat, moderate in fiber, and low in carbohydrates. While it can be enjoyed on its own, you can easily adapt it to suit your calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make it higher in protein, add an additional 1/2 pound of ground beef to the recipe.
  • To make it lower in fat, swap the ground beef for ground turkey and use low-fat cheese.
  • To make it higher in fiber, serve it with a side of high-fiber vegetables such as green peas or broccoli.
  • To make it higher in carbs, serve it with a slice of crusty bread.
White baking dish with meat sauce covered in zucchini slices.
White baking dish with zucchini slices covered in spinach ricotta mixture.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Allow the lasagna to cool completely, then cover the baking dish with aluminum foil or transfer it to an airtight container, and store leftovers in the fridge for up to 5 days.

To Freeze: To freeze whole, allow the zucchini lasagna to cool completely, then cover the baking dish with plastic wrap and aluminum foil, place it in a freezer-safe bag, and place it in the freezer. To freeze leftovers, transfer the leftovers to an airtight container and place them in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: From the fridge, transfer the whole zucchini lasagna, covered, to the oven at 350°F for 20-30 minutes until heated through and bubbling. Individual portions can be reheated in an oven-safe casserole dish at 350°F for 10-15 minutes or in a microwave-safe dish in the microwave for 2-3 minutes. If frozen, allow the lasagna to thaw completely and then reheat at 350°F for 20-30 minutes or until heated through. To reheat from frozen, cover the baking dish with foil and warm it in the oven at 350°F for 40-50 minutes until heated through.

White baking dish with meat sauce and spinach ricotta mixture covered in zucchini slices.
White baking dish with zucchini slices, meat sauce, spinach ricotta mixuture, and more zucchini slices covered in shredded mozzarella cheese.

FAQs

Do you need to cook zucchini before putting it in lasagna?

No, you don’t need to cook zucchini before adding it to lasagna. The zucchini slices (AKA zucchini noodles) will cook in the oven as the lasagna bakes.

Why is my zucchini lasagna watery?

Zucchini lasagna can become watery because zucchini is approximately 95% water. To ensure zucchini lasagna does not become watery, be sure to dehydrate the zucchini slices before adding them to the recipe. Cut the zucchini into thin slices, lightly salt them on both sides, allow them to rest for at least 10 minutes, and then pat them dry with paper towels before adding them to the baking dish. Also, be sure to bake zucchini lasagna uncovered so any excess water can evaporate.

Is zucchini healthier than pasta in lasagna?

While zucchini lasagna is lower in carbohydrates than regular lasagna, both can be included in a healthy and balanced diet.

White baking dish of zucchini lasagna with a bowl of fresh basil and parmesan in the background on a white background..

More Zucchini Recipes:

  • Creamy Zucchini Pasta
  • Zucchini Egg Bake
  • Vegetable and Ricotta Lasagna
  • Zucchini Breakfast Cookies
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Large white baking dish with zucchini lasagna with fresh basil and freshly grated parmesan on top.

Zucchini Lasagna

Author: Stephanie Kay

Made with layers of sliced zucchini, meat sauce, ricotta, and mozzarella cheese, this zucchini lasagna is full of veggies, protein, and flavor. Enjoy it as a healthy family dinner and keep leftovers in the fridge or freezer for days to come.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Yield: 8 slices 1x
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Baked
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Ingredients

Lasagna:

  • 4 small zucchini, ends removed
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • Fresh basil, to serve (optional)

Meat Sauce:

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 pound ground beef
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 1 red bell pepper, seeded and diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1/2 teaspoon chili flakes (optional)
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes, or marinara sauce

Ricotta Filling:

  • 2 cups ricotta cheese
  • 6 ounces frozen spinach, thawed and pressed to remove excess water, roughly chopped
  • 1/2 cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 1 egg, whisked
  • 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 pinch black pepper

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F and grab a 9×12-inch baking dish.
  2. Begin by making the zucchini noodles. Using a sharp knife or mandoline, slice zucchini lengthwise into thin strips, about 1/8 inches in thickness. Once cut, place them on a large plate or sheet pan lined with paper towels, lightly salt each slice on each side, and set them aside while you prepare the other lasagna ingredients.
  3. In a large pot on medium-high heat, warm the olive oil, add the ground beef to the pot and cook, using a wooden spoon or spatula to break it up into small pieces, for 5-6 minutes or until lightly browned on all sides.
  4. Add the diced onion, stir to combine with the ground beef, and cook it for 2-3 minutes until it begins to soften.
  5. Add the diced bell pepper to the pan, stir to incorporate with the beef mixture, and cook for another 2-3 minutes until slightly tender.
  6. Add the minced garlic, dried oregano, salt, and pepper, stir to combine, and cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
  7. Add the crushed tomatoes to the pot and stir to combine with the vegetables. Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. Then bring the sauce to a simmer, then reduce it to a simmer and allow it to continue cooking while you prepare the other ingredients.
  8. Next, prepare the ricotta mixture. In a medium bowl, add the ricotta cheese, thawed and chopped spinach, parmesan cheese, egg, nutmeg, salt, and black pepper, and stir until well combined.
  9. Once all of the components are ready, dab the zucchini noodles with a paper towel or tea towel to remove any excess moisture, and then begin to assemble the lasagna.
  10. Add ¼ cup of the meat sauce to the bottom of the baking dish, spreading it out evenly, then layer the bottom of the dish with zucchini noodles, trimming them to fit as needed.
  11. Spread the beef sauce over the first layer of zucchini noodles, reserving  1 ½ cups for the top layer, and spread it out evenly. Then top the sauce with a second layer of zucchini noodles.
  12. Dollop the ricotta mixture over the second layer of zucchini noodles, spreading it out evenly to ensure all of the noodles are covered. Then top the ricotta mixture with a third layer of zucchini noodles.
  13. Spread the reserved meat sauce over the third layer of zucchini noodles, spreading it out evenly across the noodles, and then sprinkle the top with shredded mozzarella cheese.
  14. Transfer the baking dish to the oven, uncovered, and bake for 35-40 minutes until the cheese is bubbly and the top is golden brown.
  15. Once cooked, remove the lasagna from the oven and allow it to cool for 10 minutes, then slice and serve with freshly grated parmesan cheese and basil and slice to serve.
  16. Any leftovers can be cooled and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days or the freezer for up to 3 months.

Notes

To Use Ground Turkey: Swap the ground beef for 1 pound of ground turkey in step #3.

To Use Onion Powder: Swap the onion for 1 teaspoon of onion powder in step #4.

To Use Garlic Powder: Swap the garlic cloves for 1 teaspoon of garlic powder in step #5.

To Use Italian Seasoning: Swap the dried oregano for 1 teaspoon of dried Italian seasoning in step #5.

To Use Cottage Cheese: Swap the ricotta cheese for 2 cups of whole milk cottage cheese in step #8.

To Use Fresh Spinach: Swap the frozen spinach for 8 cups of fresh spinach. Warm a teaspoon of olive oil in a pan, add the fresh spinach, and cook, stirring regularly, until wilted, and add it to the ricotta mixture as per step #8.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 358 calories
  • Sugar: 6 grams
  • Fat: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 14 grams
  • Fiber: 4 grams
  • Protein: 33 grams

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Peanut Chicken Bowls

Published on September 11, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Filled with coconut rice, tender chicken, veggies, and covered in a creamy peanut sauce, these peanut chicken bowls are a flavorful and colorful meal idea. And the best part is, they are ready in 30 minutes, making them an easy and healthy weeknight dinner idea.

Two peanut chicken bowls with with a fork, a jar of Thai peanut sauce, chopped peanuts, and cilantro on the side on a white background.

Chicken and rice is my go-to dinner and meal prep combination when I need something quick and easy, but plain chicken and rice is not something I’m willing to eat. While I want my meals to be healthy, I need them to be full of flavor, and these peanut chicken bowls are exactly that.

The homemade Thai peanut sauce takes plain chicken and rice to the next level with minimal effort. Not only can you make the sauce ahead of time – and pour it over everything from chicken to salad and veggies – but the addition of coconut milk to the rice fills this dish with healthy fats and extra flavor in every bite.

Close up of a peanut chicken bowl with coconut rice, shredded cabbage, and shredded carrots, with chopped peanuts, cilantro and sliced green onion on top on a white background.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • Quick and Easy – Ready in 30 minutes, this recipe is perfect for a weeknight meal.
  • Full of Flavor – The combination of creamy peanut sauce and coconut rice ensures these peanut chicken bowls are packed full of flavor.
  • High in Protein – With over 29 grams of protein per serving, these bowls are a protein-packed dinner idea.
  • Keep Well – Once assembled, the bowls can be stored in the fridge for several days and eaten hot or cold, making them a great meal prep idea.
Plate of raw chicken breasts with bowls of coconut milk, peanut butter, honey, soy sauce, rice, shredded carrots, shredded carrots, ginger root, lime, and jars of garlic powder and crushed red pepper flakes on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Chicken Thighs – To add some protein. The recipe calls for skinless chicken breasts, but you can use boneless chicken thighs if preferred.
  • Rice – To add some carbohydrates. The recipe calls for white rice, but you can use brown rice if desired, or serve it on rice noodles if preferred.
  • Coconut Milk – To add some healthy fats and make the coconut rice. You can use full-fat or light coconut milk, or omit it completely and cook the rice in water instead.
  • Peanut Butter – To make the creamy peanut sauce. I used natural, creamy peanut butter, but any style of peanut butter will work.
  • Soy Sauce – To add some saltiness to the peanut sauce.
  • Lime Juice – To add some acidity to the sauce. The recipe calls for freshly squeezed lime juice, but rice vinegar will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Ginger – To add some flavor to the peanut sauce. The recipe calls for fresh ginger root, but you can use ground ginger if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Honey – To add a hint of sweetness and balance the flavors of the peanut sauce, maple syrup will also work. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Chili Flakes – To add a bit of heat to the peanut sauce, although optional.
  • Vegetables – To add some fiber and micronutrients to the bowls. The recipe calls for red cabbage, carrots, cilantro, and green onion, but green cabbage and snap peas will also work well.
  • Sesame Oil – To cook the chicken and add some flavor. You can use regular or toasted sesame oil, or olive oil if preferred.
  • Chopped Peanuts – To add some crunch, although optional.
Stainless steel pot with raw white rice, coconut milk, water, and salt.
Stainless steel pot with coconut rice.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: Swap the soy sauce for tamari or coconut aminos.

To Make it Dairy-Free: No adaptations are needed; this recipe is dairy-free.

Glass bowl of creamy peanut butter, soy sauce, honey, ground ginger, salt, and crushed red pepper flakes.
Glass bowl of Thai peanut sauce.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

The use of peanut butter in these bowls adds a nice boost of protein to the recipe. While other nut butters are sometimes thought of as “healthier”, peanuts are the highest protein nut, and peanut butter and almond butter are much more similar nutritionally than most people think.

Serving Suggestions

These peanut chicken bowls are a balanced meal complete with protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and fats. That said, they can easily be adapted to suit your calorie or macro needs. For example:

  • To make them higher in protein, add an extra 1/2 pound of chicken to the recipe.
  • To make them low-carb, swap the coconut rice for cauliflower rice.
  • To make them lower in fat, use light coconut milk and low-fat peanut butter.
  • To make them higher in fiber, swap the white rice for brown rice and add additional high-fiber veggies such as green peas or broccoli.
Cast iron skillet with cooked chicken breasts on a white background.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooled, the coconut rice, chicken, and veggies can be stored together or in separate airtight containers in the fridge for up to 4 days. The peanut sauce can be stored in a seperate airtight container for up to 4 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, the coconut rice, chicken, and peanut sauce can be stored together or in separate airtight containers in the freezer for up to 3 months. The veggies cannot be frozen.

To Reheat: Once thawed, the coconut rice and chicken can be reheated in the microwave for 2-3 minutes or until warm. The veggies and peanut sauce can be added to the bowls once reheated.

Thai peanut chicken bowl with coconut rice, veggies, and peanut sauce with a silver fork and lime wedges on the side on a white background.

More Chicken Bowls:

  • Spicy Peanut Chicken Noodles
  • Peanut Chicken Stew
  • Hot Honey Chicken Bowls
  • Spicy Gochujang Chicken Bowls
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Two peanut chicken bowls with with a fork, a jar of Thai peanut sauce, chopped peanuts, and cilantro on the side on a white background.

Peanut Chicken Bowls

Author: Stephanie Kay

These Thai-inspired peanut chicken bowls are full of protein, healthy fats, and flavor. Enjoy them as a healthy weeknight dinner and store leftovers in the fridge for days to come.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 bowls 1x
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Stovetop
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Ingredients

Coconut Rice:

  • 1 1/2 cups white rice
  • 1 (14-ounce) can light coconut milk
  • 1 1/2 cups water
  • 1 pinch salt

Chicken:

  • 1 pound chicken breasts, boneless, skinless
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil

Peanut Sauce:

  • 1/2 cup peanut butter
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice (about 1/2 lime)
  • 1 inch ginger root, peeled and grated
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 2 tablespoons hot water, plus more as needed

Bowls:

  • 1 cup shredded red cabbage
  • 1 cup shredded carrots
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 1 green onion, thinly sliced
  • Chopped peanuts, to serve (optional)

Instructions

  1. In a small pot, combine the rice with coconut milk, water, and a pinch of salt, and stir to combine. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer, and allow to cook covered for 15 minutes, or as per package directions, until it can be fluffed with a fork.
  2. In a medium bowl, add the peanut butter, soy sauce, lime juice, grated ginger, honey, crushed red pepper flakes, and water, and whisk until well combined. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and texture with additional water as needed. You want the sauce to be creamy and pourable, but not too thick.
  3. Place the chicken breasts on a cutting board and season with garlic powder and salt on both sides.
  4. In a large pan or cast-iron skillet, warm the sesame oil on medium-high heat, add the chicken breasts, and cook for 5-6 minutes per side until cooked through or they’ve reached an internal temperature of 165°F. Once cooked, transfer the cooked chicken to a plate and set them aside to allow them to rest. Once rested, slice the chicken breasts into thin strips.
  5. Once everything is ready, assemble the bowls with coconut rice, cooked chicken, shredded cabbage and carrots, a generous drizzle of peanut sauce, and a sprinkle of chopped peanuts, chopped cilantro, and sliced green onions.
  6. Any leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days, and the chicken and rice can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Notes

To Use Brown Rice: Swap the white rice for brown rice and increase the cooking time to 40 minutes or as per package directions in step #1.

To Use Chicken Thighs: Swap the chicken breasts for 1 pound of boneless skinless thighs in step #3.

To Use Rice Vinegar: Swap the lime juice for 1 tablespoon of rice vinegar in step #2.

To Use Ground Ginger: Swap the ginger root for 1 teaspoon of ground ginger in step #2.

To Use Maple Syrup: Swap the honey for 1 tablespoon of maple syrup in step #2.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl
  • Calories: 717 calories
  • Sugar: 12 grams
  • Fat: 30 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 75 grams
  • Fiber: 4 grams
  • Protein: 39 grams

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9 Meal Prep Hacks

Published on September 9, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Tired of prepping salads and eating chicken, but don’t know what else to make? Here are the best meal prep hacks to help you make delicious meals that support your health goals, but won’t have you in the kitchen all weekend long.

Glass meal prep containers filled with cooked chicken thighs, roasted vegetables, and pecans on a wood table.

Table of contents

  • The Best Meal Prep Hacks
  • 1. Focus on one meal.
  • 2. Choose recipes with minimal ingredients.
  • 3. Make one-pan or pot meals.
  • 4. Double the recipe.
  • 5. Use pre-made marinades and dressings.
  • 6. Buy pre-chopped veggies.
  • 7. Cook meat in the slow cooker.
  • 8. Freeze in individual portions.
  • 9. Make no-cook meals.
  • FAQs
Infographic of meal prep hacks.

The Best Meal Prep Hacks

If you’re overwhelmed with the idea of preparing perfectly lined-up meal prep containers, don’t worry, there are many ways to make amazing meals without spending hours in the kitchen. Here are some meal prep hacks to help you make macro-friendly meals.

1. Focus on one meal.

Instead of attempting to meal prep for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, focus on the meal you find the most challenging. If you tend to skip breakfast, meal prep something you can grab and go in the morning. If you’re spending all of your money on high-calorie lunches at work, prep some healthy lunches on the weekend. If weeknights are too busy to cook, pre-make some dinner ingredients for quick assembly.

This approach can help to streamline the process and reduce the feeling of overwhelm that often comes along with meal prep. Plus, you can identify the specific pain points and issues that impact your healthy eating habits and address them individually, one at a time.

2. Choose recipes with minimal ingredients.

While eating a gourmet dish at every meal would be nice, preparing them is incredibly expensive, time-consuming, and exhausting. By choosing to prep meals with up to 6 ingredients with items you already have in the fridge and pantry, you can save time and money.

That said, choosing recipes with minimal ingredients doesn’t mean you need to succumb to minimal flavor. By strategically pairing protein, carbohydrates, fiber, and healthy fats with herbs, spices, seasonings, and sauces, you can create balanced meals that are nutritious and delicious.

3. Make one-pan or pot meals.

In addition to using minimal ingredients, one-pan and one-pot recipes are a great meal prep hack as they reduce prep and cleanup time. A good sheet pan recipe or one-pot meal can easily create a half dozen prepped meals for the week without a sink of dirty dishes.

For example, by combining some chicken or tofu with diced potatoes and veggies and a drizzle of olive oil, like my Greek chicken tray bake or sheet pan tofu and veggies, you can create high-protein, high-fiber, and filling meals that will get you in and out of the kitchen with only 20 minutes of work.

4. Double the recipe.

The best meal prep hack is to make a double batch. Whether you’re making stir-fry, soup, or stew, doubling or tripling the recipe can help to make more portions and maximize your time in the kitchen. While chopping an extra onion or browning extra chicken breasts may take a little more time in the moment, overall, you’ll save time shopping, prepping, and cleaning.

While you can certainly eat all of these meals throughout the week, you can also eat half and store the excess in the freezer for weeks in the coming months when you truly don’t have time to cook.

5. Use pre-made marinades and dressings.

Using pre-made marinades, dressings, and sauces can help reduce meal prep cooking time and add flavor to simple meals. While some pre-made products are highly processed foods, many are minimally processed and made of whole foods.

For instance, you can turn humble chicken or turkey and rice into a variety of different meals by using fajita seasoning to make chicken fajita meal prep bowls, or Buffalo sauce to make Buffalo chicken meal prep bowls, or teriyaki sauce to make teriyaki ground turkey meal prep bowls. When buying pre-made sauces, marinades, and dressings, just be sure to read the ingredients so you can choose the best option available.

6. Buy pre-chopped veggies.

Buying prepared fresh or frozen veggies can help reduce prep time from washing, peeling, chopping, and slicing. From cubed sweet potatoes to shredded carrots to frozen stir-fry veggies, prepared vegetables are a great meal prep hack that increases convenience without forgoing nutritional value.

7. Cook meat in the slow cooker.

A slow cooker is a great way to cook meat with minimal effort. You can add chicken breasts, a pork shoulder, or a chuck roast into a slow cooker with some seasoning, turn it on for four and eight hours, and come back to beautifully tender and flavorful meat.

Slow cooking is best for cuts with connective tissue and fat that break down over time. These cuts of meat can easily be turned into balanced meals by pairing them with a source of complex carbohydrate, like rice, pasta, tortillas, or potatoes, and vegetables.

8. Freeze in individual portions.

When meal prepping, it’s best to portion cooked meals into individual containers instead of one large container. Not only does this offer better portion control, which is particularly helpful if you’re calorie or macro counting, but you can thaw and reheat exactly what you need and leave the rest for a later date.

While most cooked meals tend to freeze well, soups, stews, and casseroles keep particularly well, and freezing them in individual portions makes it easier to have variety in your meals, as you can choose different options throughout the week.

9. Make no-cook meals.

Making no-cook meals is one of the best meal prep hacks there is. Instead of bringing out the pots and pots, you can create well-balanced meals with maximum flavor and minimal effort. They are also a great choice for warmer weather days when you don’t feel like turning on the stove or oven.

For example, Greek yogurt parfaits are a great meal prep breakfast; a bagged salad with a can of tuna and dressing, or crackers, cheese, hummus, and veggies, or a sandwich with deli meat, mayonnaise, and veggies make great healthy meal prep lunches, and tortillas with rotisserie chicken, avocado, and salsa make a quick meal prep dinner.

FAQs

Is it safe to meal prep for 5 days?

Yes, it is generally safe to meal prep for 5 days. Most cooked meals can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months. Be sure to follow proper cooling and storage guidelines for optimal food safety.

What are three keys to successful meal prepping?

For successful meal prep, make a meal plan, make a grocery list, and set aside 1-2 hours for prep and cooking.

Can I lose weight by meal prepping?

Yes, meal prep is a highly beneficial strategy to support weight loss goals. Meal prep can help create portion-controlled meals that are ready the moment you are hungry, which can help reduce the consumption of high-calorie convenience and processed foods. To ensure meal prepping supports weight loss, design a meal plan that fits within your daily calorie intake to create a calorie deficit.

What to avoid when meal prepping?

While most cooked meals keep well, certain foods don’t. Meals with avocado or guacamole, dressed leafy salads, and meals with bread, tortillas, or wraps do not keep well in the fridge for more than a day, and meals with fresh produce, eggs, or dairy products do not freeze well.

The Bottom Line

Meal prep hacks can help make healthy meals with maximum flavor and minimal effort. The best hacks for meal prepping are to focus on one meal at a time, choose recipes with minimal ingredients, make one-pan or one-pot meals, make double batches, buy prepared sauces, dressings, and veggies, use the slow cooker, freeze in individual portions, and make no-cook meals.

Slow-Cooker Apple Cinnamon Oatmeal

Published on September 4, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Filled with warm cinnamon apples, this slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal is the perfect breakfast for cold mornings. It’s easy to make, serves a crowd, and leftovers keep well in the fridge for days.

White bowl of slow-cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal with sautéed apples, pecans, and maple syrup on top on a dark wood plate with a gold spoon.

One of the biggest complaints I hear from people when they are trying to eat healthier is a lack of time. Whether they’re too busy, can’t seem to get organized, or just find themselves scrambling at the last minute, it seems people are always looking for ways to make healthy eating more efficient and less time-consuming. Enter, slow cooker oatmeal.

Made with minimal ingredients and prepared in a matter of minutes, this crockpot apple cinnamon oatmeal is a great way to eat a healthier breakfast without much effort. It’s full of fiber, fruit, and flavor, and something the whole family can enjoy.

A crockpot filled with cooked slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal with sautéed apples on top with a wood serving spoon with milk, brown sugar, fresh apple, and tea towel on the side on a wide background.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Easy to Make – This dump-and-go recipe requires minimal effort but yields maximum flavor.
  • Great for Crowds – This recipe makes 8 servings, making it perfect for gatherings and holidays.
  • High in Fiber – The steel-cut oats and fresh apples combine high-fiber foods to provide 6 grams of fiber per serving.
  • Keeps Well – This slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal keeps well in the fridge and freezer, making it a great meal prep idea for busy mornings.
Jug of milk, fresh apples, bowl of brown sugar, bowl of steel-cut oats, bowl of salt, and jar of ground cinnamon on a white background.

Ingredients + Substitutions

  • Steel-Cut Oats – To make the oats and add some complex carbohydrates. Old-fashioned rolled oats, quick oats, and instant oats are not recommended for this recipe.
  • Apples – To add some fiber and micronutrients. I used Gala apples, but any fresh apples will work.
  • Cinnamon – To flavor the oats. The recipe calls for ground cinnamon, but a teaspoon of apple pie spices will also work well. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Brown Sugar – To sweeten the oatmeal. The recipe calls for brown sugar, but you can use maple syrup if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Salt – To season the oats.
  • Water – To cook the oats. The recipe calls for water, to keep the sugar content down, but you can use apple juice if desired. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Milk – To add some protein to the oatmeal and create a creamy texture.
  • Butter – To grease the slow cooker and prevent the oats from sticking.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make it Gluten-Free: Use certified gluten-free oats.

To Make it Dairy-Free: Swap the milk for almond milk and butter for coconut oil or cooking spray.

A slow cooker with steel-cut oats, diced apples, brown sugar, ground cinnamon, and salt.
A slow cooker with steel-cut oats, diced apples, brown sugar, ground cinnamon, salt, and water stirred and well combined.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

Since steel-cut oats are the most minimally processed form of oats. They are made by toasting and chopping oat groats (whole oat kernels) into smaller pieces using a steel blade, which makes them quicker and easier to cook, resulting in a coarser, chewier texture than rolled oats. Steel-cut oats are one of the most filling foods, one of the best high-protein grains, and a great source of long-lasting fuel.

Serving Suggestions

This slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal is a good source of carbohydrates and fiber. To make it a more balanced meal, I recommend serving it with a source of protein and healthy fats. It can also be adapted to suit your personal macro or calorie needs, for example:

  • To make it higher in protein, top the apple cinnamon oatmeal with a dollop of Greek yogurt or skyr.
  • To make it higher in fat, top the cooked oatmeal with chopped nuts such as pecans or almonds.
  • To make it higher in fiber, top the cooked oatmeal with more chopped apple or fresh fruit.
  • To add some sweetness, add 1/2 cups of raisins or dates to the recipe, and/or top the cooked oatmeal with a sprinkle of brown sugar or drizzle of maple syrup.
Crockpot filled with cooked slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooked, allow the slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal to cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days.

To Freeze: Once cooled, transfer the leftover oatmeal to an airtight container and store it in the freezer for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: If frozen, allow the oatmeal to thaw completely. To reheat the oats on the stovetop, add the oatmeal to a pot with a little milk or water (to help rehydrate the oats) and reheat on low-medium heat, stirring frequently, for 5 minutes or until warm. To reheat the oats in the microwave, add the oatmeal to a microwave-proof bowl with a little milk or water, stir to combine, and warm for 1-2 minutes with additional 30-second increments as needed until warm.

Two bowls of crockpot apple cinnamon oatmeal with sautéed apples and pecans on top and on the side with a cup of coffee and slow cooker on a white background.

More Apple Breakfast Recipes:

  • Apple Pie Baked Oatmeal
  • Apple Cinnamon Pancakes
  • Apple Cinnamon French Toast
  • Apple Cinnamon Muffins
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White bowl of slow-cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal with sautéed apples, pecans, and maple syrup on top on a dark wood plate with a gold spoon.

Slow-Cooker Apple Cinnamon Oatmeal

Author: Stephanie Kay

This slow-cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal is easy to make and full of flavor. It works well for a crowd-pleasing weekend breakfast or healthy meal prep idea.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 4 hours
  • Total Time: 4 hours 10 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings 1x
  • Category: Breakfast
  • Method: Slow Cooker
Print Recipe
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Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 2 cups steel-cut oats
  • 7 cups of water
  • 4 apples, cored and diced
  • 1/4 cup brown sugar, or maple syrup
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup milk

Instructions

  1. Grease the bottom and sides of a slow cooker with butter.
  2. In a slow cooker or crockpot, add the steel-cut oats, water, diced apples, brown sugar, ground cinnamon, and salt, and stir to combine.
  3. Cover the slow cooker with a lid, and turn it on to cook on low for 6-8 hours or on high for 3-4 hours.
  4. Once cooked, remove the lid, add the milk, and stir until well combined. Feel free to add additional milk as needed until your desired texture is reached.
  5. The slow cooker apple cinnamon oatmeal can be served immediately with toppings of your choice, or cooled and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Notes

To Use Cooking Spray: Omit the butter and grease the slow cooker with a bit of cooking spray instead in step #1.

To Use Apple Juice: Swap the 2 cups of the water for apple juice in step #2.

To Use Apple Pie Spice: Swap the ground cinnamon for 1 teaspoon of apple pie spice in step #2.

To Use Maple Syrup: Swap the brown sugar for 1/4 cup maple syrup in step #2.

To Use Almond Milk: Swap the milk for equal parts almond milk in step #4.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 229 calories
  • Sugar: 17 grams
  • Fat: 5 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 43 grams
  • Fiber: 6 grams
  • Protein: 6 grams

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Almond Flour vs. All-Purpose Flour: Which is Healthier?

Published on September 2, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Almond flour is often suggested as a healthier alternative to regular flour, but is that true? Here is a nutrition breakdown and comparison of almond flour vs. all-purpose flour, so you can make the best choice for your diet and health goals.

Close up of almond flour with whole almonds and all-purpose flour with wheat spikes.

Table of contents

  • What’s the difference between almond flour and all-purpose flour?
  • Almond Flour vs. All-purpose Flour: Nutrition
  • Calories
  • Protein
  • Fat
  • Carbohydrates
  • Fiber
  • Sugar
  • Vitamins and Minerals
  • Other Factors to Consider
    • Dietary Needs
    • Structure
    • Shelf Life
  • Can you substitute almond flour for all-purpose flour in recipes?
  • So, is almond flour healthier than all-purpose flour?

What’s the difference between almond flour and all-purpose flour?

Almond flour and all-purpose flour differ in their sources, production methods, nutrient profiles, and uses.

Almond flour is made from finely ground almonds. It is made by blanching whole, raw almonds in boiling water to remove their skin and then grinding them into a fine powder. Almond flour is naturally gluten-free and offers a subtle nutty flavor and tender, moist, but dense texture.

All-purpose flour is made from refined wheat kernels. Often referred to as “regular flour”, it is made by removing the bran and germ of wheat kernels to leave only the endosperm, and then grinding it into a fine powder. All-purpose flour is a highly versatile flour that can be used as a thickening agent or to create a soft, light, and fluffy texture in baked goods.

Type of FlourAlmond FlourAll-Purpose Flour
SourceAlmondsWheat
Production MethodMade by grinding blanched almonds into a fine powderMade by grinding the endosperm of wheat kernels into a fine powder
TasteNutty, slightly sweetMild, neutral
Baking TextureTender, moist, and denseSoft, light, and fluffy
Gluten ContentGluten-freeContains gluten
Infographic of the nutrition of almond flour vs. all-purpose flour.

Almond Flour vs. All-purpose Flour: Nutrition

Here is a nutrition comparison of calorie, macronutrient, and micronutrient content of 100 grams of almond flour vs. all-purpose flour (1, 2, 3, 4).

Nutrition per 100 gramsAlmond FlourAll-Purpose Flour
Calories622 calories359 calories
Protein26.2 grams13.1 grams
Fat50.2 grams1.5 grams
Carbohydrates16.2 grams73.2 grams
Fiber9.3 grams3.0 grams
Sugar4.0 grams0.0 grams

Calories

Almond flour contains significantly more calories than all-purpose flour. A 100-gram serving of almond flour contains 622 calories, while a 100-gram serving of all-purpose flour contains 359 calories.

Protein

Almond flour contains twice as much protein as all-purpose flour. A 100-gram serving of almond flour contains 26.2 grams of protein, while a 100-gram serving of all-purpose flour contains 13.1 grams of protein.

Fat

Almond flour contains a lot more fat than all-purpose flour. A 100-gram serving of almond flour contains 50.2 grams of fat, while a 100-gram serving of all-purpose flour contains 1.5 grams of fat.

Almond flour is a good source of healthy fats, with a content of roughly 80% monounsaturated fats and limited saturated fat (5). The high fat content of almond flour is also what makes it high in calories, as fats are the highest-calorie macronutrient, providing 9 calories per gram, compared to the 4 calories per gram from protein and carbohydrates (6).

Carbohydrates

Almond flour is much lower in carbohydrates than all-purpose flour. A 100-gram serving of almond flour contains 16.2 grams of carbohydrates, while a 100-gram serving of all-purpose flour contains 73.2 grams of carbohydrates.

This is largely because almonds are primarily a source of fat, while wheat kernels are primarily a source of complex carbohydrates.

Fiber

Almond flour contains more fiber than all-purpose flour. A 100-gram serving of almond flour contains 9.3 grams of fiber, while a 100-gram serving of all-purpose flour contains 3.0 grams of fiber.

Both almond flour and all-purpose flour contain a mix of soluble and insoluble fiber. Although the exact ratio can vary, almond flour contains insoluble fiber, with a smaller amount of soluble fiber, while all-purpose flour contains a significantly higher proportion of insoluble fiber compared to soluble fiber.

Sugar

Almond flour contains more sugar than all-purpose flour. A 100-gram serving of almond flour contains 4.0 grams of sugar, while a 100-gram serving of all-purpose flour contains 0 grams of sugar. The sugar content in almond flour is from natural sugars, not added sugars.

Vitamins and Minerals

Both almond flour and all-purpose flour are good sources of micronutrients. Almond flour is a good source of vitamin E, magnesium, manganese, copper, and zinc, while all-purpose flour is a good source of thiamin, selenium, and folate.

In the United States and Canada, almost all-purpose flour is enriched and fortified with B vitamins, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and folic acid, and iron to increase its nutritional content (7, 8).

Other Factors to Consider

In addition to nutritional benefits, here are some other factors to consider between almond flour and all-purpose flour.

Dietary Needs

Almond flour is naturally gluten-free, making it a great flour alternative for individuals with celiac disease or gluten intolerance, along with oat flour, coconut flour, and rice flour. Its low-carb and high-fat content also makes it a good option for those following a low-carb diet, or a grain-free diet such as the paleo diet or keto diet.

While all-purpose flour naturally contains gluten, it may be a better option for individuals with nut allergies.

Structure

Although almond flour’s lack of gluten makes it more accessible for dietary needs, it does affect the structure of baked goods. Without gluten’s binding power, gluten-free flours like almond flour generally result in denser and crumblier muffins, cakes, and cookies compared to all-purpose flour.

Conversely, all-purpose flour contains gluten, which creates well-structured, light, and airy baked goods. All-purpose flour is made from a combination of high-protein (hard wheat) and low-protein (soft wheat) flour, which creates a more versatile flour that can be used in everything from bread to muffins and pizza crust.

All-purpose flour has a moderate protein content of about 10-12% (9). Flours with a high protein content offer more gluten development, which creates more extensibility and elasticity in the dough and are great for bread, while flours with lower protein content create softer and more tender baked goods.

Shelf Life

Due to its high-fat content, almond flour has a shorter shelf life than all-purpose flour. Opened almond flour can last for several months in an airtight container in the pantry or up to 6 months in the refrigerator. Opened all-purpose flour can last 6-8 months in an airtight container in the pantry or up to 12 months in the refrigerator.

Can you substitute almond flour for all-purpose flour in recipes?

While almond flour can be used as a substitution for all-purpose flour in most recipes, it cannot always be used in a 1-to-1 ratio. Due to its lack of gluten and higher fat content, almond flour must be combined with other ingredients to avoid a greasy, dense, and/or chewy texture.

The exact method to substitute almond flour will vary by recipe, as you may need to combine almond flour with other gluten-free flours, baking powder, and/or additional binding agents, such as xanthan gum, guar gum, and psyllium husk.

So, is almond flour healthier than all-purpose flour?

Overall, both almond flour and all-purpose flour are healthy options and provide many health benefits. The “best” option comes down to the individual’s preferences, dietary needs, and health goals. Almond flour is higher in protein and fiber and lower in carbohydrates, while all-purpose flour is lower in calories and lower in fat.

Almond flour is a better option for individuals who need to eat gluten-free, but all-purpose flour may be a more practical option for those seeking a lower-calorie option to support a calorie deficit or maintain weight loss.

The Bottom Line

Almond flour is a gluten-free flour made from ground, blanched almonds, and all-purpose flour is a refined wheat flour. Almond flour is higher in calories, fat, protein, and fiber and lower in carbohydrates, while all-purpose flour is lower in calories and sugar. Both are good sources of vitamins and minerals and can be included in a healthy and balanced diet.

Greek Chicken Burgers

Published on August 28, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Filled with feta cheese and sun-dried tomatoes, and topped with tzatziki sauce, these Greek chicken burgers are bursting with Mediterranean flavor. Serve them on hamburger buns or on top of salad for a healthy summer meal.

Two Greek chicken burgers with tzatziki, lettuce, sliced tomato, sliced red onion, and crumbled feta cheese on a white cutting board with lemon roasted potatoes in the background.

Chicken burgers have a reputation for being dense and dry, and, quite frankly, most of them are. Ground chicken, especially when made with leaner cuts, is low in fat and therefore tends to dry out quickly when grilled, resulting in a meatball-like texture.

Fortunately, by adding some ingredients rich in healthy fats, like feta cheese and olive oil, you can create more tender and juicy chicken burgers, and that’s exactly what this Greek chicken burger recipe does. Plus, the addition of the Greek flavors to these chicken burgers ensures they are absolutely delicious.

Close up Greek chicken burger on a brioche bun with toppings and a bowl tzatziki in the background on a white cutting board.

Why You’ll Love Them

  • High in Protein – These burger patties contain 22 grams of protein each.
  • Low in Fat – The use of ground chicken ensures these Greek burgers are low in calories.
  • Full of Flavor – The combination of oregano, feta, and sun-dried tomatoes fills the burger with Greek flavors.
  • Good for Meal Prep – These Greek chicken burgers keep well in the fridge and freezer, making them a good meal prep idea.
Ground chicken on a white plate with dried oregano, salt, tomato, red onion, bowls of feta cheese, tzatziki sauce, and sun-dried tomatoes on the side with a plate of brioche buns and leafy lettuce on a plate on a white background.

Ingredients + Instructions

  • Chicken – To add some animal protein. You can use ground chicken breast meat or thigh meat, or a mixture of both, or you can use ground turkey instead.
  • Feta Cheese – To add some more protein and flavor to the burger patties.
  • Sun-Dried Tomatoes – To further flavor the burger patties and add some micronutrients. If using sun-dried tomatoes packed in oil, drain them to remove any excess oil.
  • Onion and Garlic – To flavor the chicken burger patties. The recipe calls for a red onion and garlic cloves, but you can use onion powder or garlic powder if preferred. See the notes section of the recipe card for details.
  • Greek Yogurt – To make the tzatziki sauce. You can use regular or Greek yogurt. While the recipe calls for you to make homemade tzatziki, you can use store-bought tzatziki if preferred.
  • Cucumber – To make the tzatziki.
  • Lemon Juice – To balance the acidity in the tzatziki. You can use fresh lemon juice or bottled lemon juice.
  • Herbs – A mixture of dried herbs and fresh herbs to flavor the burgers and tzatziki.
  • Salt and Pepper – To season the burgers.
  • Buns – I think brioche buns work best, but any hamburger buns will work.
  • Toppings – The recipe calls for crisp lettuce, sliced tomato, and red onion, but you can use any toppings you like. Roasted red peppers and spinach would also work nicely.

Dietary Adaptions

To Make them Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free buns.

To Make them Dairy-Free: Omit the feta cheese and yogurt, or swap them for non-dairy versions.

Glass bowl of ground chicken, minced red onion, minced garlic, diced sun-dried tomatoes, crumbled feta cheese, dried oregano, salt, and pepper on a white background.
Raw chicken burger patties on a white plate on a white background.

Red’s Nutrition Tip

Ground chicken is one of the best high-protein, low-calorie foods. Because it’s low in fat, chicken burgers are a great way to enjoy burgers while eating in a calorie deficit or maintaining weight loss.

Serving Suggestions

These Greek chicken burgers are high in protein, moderate in fat, and low in carbs. You can easily make them a balanced meal by serving them on a hamburger bun to add a source of complex carbohydrates and fiber. The recipe can also be adapted to suit your personal dietary needs, for example:

  • To make them low-carb, use low-carb buns or lettuce wraps instead.
  • To make them lower in fat, use fat-free feta cheese and 0% Greek yogurt.
  • To make them higher in fiber, serve the chicken burgers with a side salad.
Cooked Greek turkey burger on a plate on a cutting board with a bun with toppings and roasted lemon garlic potatoes on the side.

Storage + Reheating

To Refrigerate: Once cooked and cooled, the chicken burgers can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. The tzatziki sauce can be stored in a separate airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

To Freeze: You can freeze the raw chicken burger patties by placing them on a baking sheet in the freezer for 30 minutes, then wrapping the chicken patties individually in plastic wrap, and then storing the wrapped patties in a plastic bag or airtight container for up to 3 months. Once cooled, cooked chicken burger patties can be wrapped individually in plastic wrap and then stored in a plastic bag or an airtight container for up to 3 months.

To Reheat: You can reheat cooked Greek chicken burger patties in the oven at 350℉ for 7 to 10 minutes, flipping halfway through, or until the center of the patty is hot. Alternatively, you can reheat the chicken burgers in an air fryer at 350℉ for 2-3 minutes or in the microwave for 1-2 minutes. If using frozen cooked burger patties, be sure to thaw them before reheating.

Close up of Greek ground chicken burger on a white cutting board.

More Healthy Burger Recipes:

  • Jalapeno Lime Chicken Burgers
  • Cajun Chicken Burgers
  • Spinach Feta Turkey Burgers
  • Easy Black Bean Burgers
  • Salmon Burgers
  • Shrimp Burgers
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Two Greek chicken burgers with tzatziki, lettuce, sliced tomato, sliced red onion, and crumbled feta cheese on a white cutting board with lemon roasted potatoes in the background.

Greek Chicken Burgers

Author: Stephanie Kay

These Greek chicken burgers are high in protein, low in fat, and full of flavor. Serve them on top of a salad, in a lettuce wrap, or on a bun for an easy and healthy weeknight meal.

  • Author: Stephanie Kay
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 burgers 1x
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Grilled
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Ingredients

Chicken Burgers:

  • 1 pound ground chicken
  • 1/4 red onion, minced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup sun-dried tomatoes, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup crumbled feta cheese
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Tzatziki (optional):

  • 1 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1/2 English cucumber
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 2 teaspoons olive oil
  • 1 clove garlic, grated
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh dill and/or mint
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt

To Serve (optional):

  • Burger buns
  • Lettuce
  • Tomato, sliced
  • Red onion, sliced

Instructions

  1. Begin by making the tzatziki sauce. Using a box grater on a cutting board or a food processor with the shredding blade, grate the cucumber into small pieces. Then transfer the grated cucumber to a fine mesh sieve, tea towel, or double-lined paper towels, sprinkle with a pinch of salt, and press out as much water as possible.
  2. In a medium bowl, add the Greek yogurt, grated cucumber, lemon juice, olive oil, grated garlic, chopped herbs, and salt and stir until well combined. Set aside.
  3. Next, make the burger patties. In a large bowl, add the ground chicken, minced onion, minced garlic, chopped sun-dried tomatoes, crumbled feta cheese, dried oregano, salt, and pepper, then using your hands, mix the ingredients until well incorporated.
  4. Once mixed, divide and shape the chicken burger mix into 4 evenly sized burger patties.
  5. Heat a grill, cast-iron skillet, or large frying pan to medium-high heat, add a bit of oil, then add the patties and cook for 4-5 minutes per side or until cooked through to an internal temperature of 165ºF.
  6. If you’d like to grill the burger buns, add them to the grill or pan at this time, open side down, and toast for 15-30 seconds until golden brown.
  7. Once the burgers are cooked, remove them from the grill and assemble them on buns with tzatziki sauce and additional toppings of your choice.
  8. Any leftover chicken burgers can be cooled and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days or freezer for up to 3 months. Any leftover tzatziki sauce can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

Notes

To Use Ground Turkey: Swap the ground chicken for 1 pound of ground turkey.

To Use Onion Powder: Swap the red onion for 1/2 teaspoon of onion powder.

To Use Garlic Powder: Swap every garlic clove for 1/2 teaspoon of garlic powder.

To Use Fresh Oregano: Swap the dried oregano for 1/2 tablespoon of fresh oregano.

To Use Dried Dill: Swap the fresh dill for 1 teaspoon of dried dill.

To Use Dried Mint: Swap the fresh mint for 1 teaspoon of dried mint.

To Use Pre-Made Tzatziki: Omit the tzatziki ingredients and use 1 cup of tzatziki instead.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 burger patty
  • Calories: 231 calories
  • Sugar: 2 grams
  • Fat: 15 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 4 grams
  • Fiber: 1 gram
  • Protein: 22 grams

Did you make this recipe?

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12 Signs You’re Not Eating Enough

Published on August 26, 2025 by Stephanie Kay

Not only can undereating leave you fatigued with food cravings, but a lack of calories can lead to poor nutrition and a host of more serious health conditions. Here are the top signs you’re not eating enough.

Tiny white bowl of garden salad with a silver fork and knife on the side on a rustic wood background.

Table of contents

  • What defines undereating?
  • Risks of Undereating
  • Signs You’re Not Eating Enough
  • 1. You have very low energy.
  • 2. You’re unintentionally losing weight.
  • 3. You’re getting sick more often.
  • 4. You’re experiencing hair loss.
  • 5. You have irregular menstrual cycles.
  • 6. You’re experiencing mood changes.
  • 9. You feel cold all the time.
  • 10. You’re not sleeping well.
  • 11. You’re performance has decreased.
  • 12. Your body is slow to recover.

With overeating and obesity being so prevalent in North America, undereating is often overlooked; however, it has just as consequential, if not more, adverse health effects.

In the same way that it is possible to eat too much food, it’s possible to not eat enough food. Not only do we require enough calories (energy) to thrive, but we also require adequate nourishment from protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals to function optimally.

What defines undereating?

Undereating is defined as insufficient food intake that may lead to weight loss or failure to thrive (1).

More specifically, it is consuming fewer calories than the body needs to maintain calorie balance for weight maintenance, which leads to an inadequate intake of macronutrients and micronutrients to support optimal health.

While short-term strategic undereating, commonly known as “dieting”, is required for weight loss and is safe for individuals of a healthy weight, unintentional or extreme undereating can have many unintended negative side effects and, in some cases, is cause for serious concern.

Risks of Undereating

The primary risk of undereating is becoming underweight, which is typically measured by body mass index (BMI). BMI is calculated by a mathematical formula using weight and height, and a person is considered underweight if they have a BMI of 18.5 or under (2).

Being underweight puts individuals at greater risk for (3):

  • malnutrition
  • osteoporosis and bone fractures
  • chronic fatigue
  • weakened immune system
  • irregular menstrual cycles
  • fertility issues
  • growth and developmental issues, especially in children

While BMI does provide broad data for estimating body fat percentage at a population level, it does have limitations at the individual level, particularly with athletes, pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Infographic of signs you're not eating enough.

Signs You’re Not Eating Enough

Here are the top 12 signs you’re not eating enough food.

1. You have very low energy.

Fatigue is one of the first signs you’re not eating enough. While there are many reasons you might experience fatigue, constant, chronic fatigue might be a sign of undereating.

Given that the calories we consume from food are the body’s primary source of energy (glucose), not enough food, particularly from carbohydrates, can cause energy levels to remain low.

While exactly how many calories a person needs will vary widely by individual, based on age, sex, height, weight, activity level, and goals, however, on average, adult females require 2,000 calories per day and adult males require 2,500 calories per day (4).

2. You’re unintentionally losing weight.

Significant, rapid, and unintentional weight loss is a key sign that you’re not eating enough. Weight loss occurs when your calorie intake does not meet your calorie expenditure and can result in weight loss from fat, muscle mass, and bone.

Although undereating is required for intentional weight loss through the creation of a calorie deficit, and is perfectly safe when done for short periods at a small to moderate level, dramatically reducing calorie intake for extended periods may lead to more serious health conditions.

Monitoring body weight using a scale, body measurements, clothes fitting, and/or photos are good ways to ensure you’re maintaining a healthy weight range.

3. You’re getting sick more often.

Experiencing frequent illness is another sign that you may not be eating enough. An adequate intake of micronutrients, particularly vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, selenium, and zinc, is essential for maintaining a healthy and robust immune system that can fight off infections (5).

Consuming a balanced diet of whole foods that meets your daily calorie needs is the best way to ensure you’re consuming the nutrients required to keep your body healthy.

4. You’re experiencing hair loss.

While the effects of undereating vary from one person to the next, hair loss, dry skin, and brittle nails are all signs you may not be eating enough. An inadequate intake of calories that leads to a deficiency of vitamin A and D, biotin, and iron has been correlated with hair loss and hair thinning (6, 7).

5. You have irregular menstrual cycles.

Irregular menstrual cycles or amenorrhea (the absence of menstruation) may be an indication that you’re underweight and not eating enough (8). Although women can experience cycle changes and miss their periods for several reasons, they can also occur when you’re undereating and body fat is too low.

Not eating enough can cause hormonal changes and lead to hormonal imbalances that shift energy away from non-essential functions. Moreover, a low intake of healthy fats and essential fatty acids can disrupt hormonal balance, which can lead to changes in menstruation (9).

6. You’re experiencing mood changes.

Mood is badly affected by not eating enough. Not only can low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) cause irritability, anxiety, and even confusion, but significant undereating can cause more significant mental health issues, such as feelings of depression (10).

If you regularly find yourself “hangry” (becoming angry because you are feeling hungry) or experience frequent mood swings, you may be undereating or not eating adequately balanced meals.

7. You’re experiencing infertility.

Not eating enough, whether it is due to undereating or an eating disorder, can contribute to fertility issues. When the body doesn’t receive adequate nourishment, it will prioritize essential functions like breathing and heart function over non-essential functions.

Not eating enough can cause hormonal changes in women and men, which can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, ovulation problems, and reduced sperm quality (11).

8. You have constant cravings.

While cravings are completely normal, constant cravings or constantly thinking about food may be a sign you’re not eating enough. Undereating calories or overly restricting foods may cause the body to seek energy, which can come in the form of cravings (12).

Since the body’s primary energy source is glucose, a form of sugar, cravings for sugar and carbohydrates may be a good indication that you are undereating.

9. You feel cold all the time.

When your body doesn’t get enough calories, it will decrease its core temperature to conserve energy (13). The more you reduce calories, the more the body may experience metabolic adaptation, and the more it adjusts to the lower caloric intake or a colder environment by reducing heat production (14).

Moreover, the leaner you are and the less body fat you have, the more likely you are to feel cold since body fat and muscle mass help to insulate the body (15).

10. You’re not sleeping well.

Not eating enough can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to both difficulties falling asleep and poor sleep quality (16). A deficiency in calories can cause low blood sugar, which can cause you to wake up in the middle of the night, and nutrient deficiencies can disrupt sleep-wake hormones and lead to insomnia.

11. You’re performance has decreased.

A decline in athletic performance is another sign you may not be eating enough. Whether you’re running, lifting weights, or playing a sport, adequately fueling the body, especially pre-workout, is essential for hitting targets, accomplishing personal bests, and winning games.

While it’s important to consider other factors like sleep, stress, and hydration, if you’re experiencing a decrease in speed, strength, or endurance, it may be a sign you’re undereating calories or macros for your goals.

12. Your body is slow to recover.

Not eating enough can significantly impair recovery from exercise and injury. Carbohydrates and protein play an important role in muscle recovery, and undereating can cause a decreased consumption of them, especially if you’re not monitoring your macro intake.

If you’re experiencing prolonged muscle soreness, stiffness, or you need more time in between workouts, it may be a sign you’re not eating enough, especially post-workout.

The Bottom Line

Consuming fewer calories than your body needs can lead to malnutrition and, in turn, failure to thrive. The top signs you’re not eating enough are extreme fatigue, unintentional weight loss, weakened immune system, hair loss, irregular periods, mood swings, infertility, cravings, feeling cold, poor sleep, decreased athletic performance, and poor muscle recovery.

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I’m a nutritionist on a mission to change the way you look at food and teach you how to make real food work for real life in a realistic way.

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